Magnetic semiconductors have been demonstrated to work at low temperatures, but not yet at room temperature for spin electronic applications. In contrast to the p-type diluted magnetic semiconductors, n-type diluted m...Magnetic semiconductors have been demonstrated to work at low temperatures, but not yet at room temperature for spin electronic applications. In contrast to the p-type diluted magnetic semiconductors, n-type diluted magnetic semiconductors are few. Using a combined method of the density function theory and quantum Monte Carlo simulation, we briefly discuss the recent progress to obtain diluted magnetic semiconductors with both p- and n-type carriers by choosing host semiconductors with a narrow band gap. In addition, the recent progress on two-dimensional intrinsic magnetic semiconductors with possible room temperature ferromangetism and quantum anomalous Hall effect are also discussed.展开更多
AIM: To assess the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression.METHODS: In a prospective single-center randomized, open study we assessed the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve...AIM: To assess the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression.METHODS: In a prospective single-center randomized, open study we assessed the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression during 20 min of either a silicon ring(group A) or pneumatic tourniquet(group B) placement variantly on the upper non-dominant limb in 14 healthy human volunteers. Before and during compression, the median and radial nerves were visualized in both groups by 3 Tesla MR imaging, using high resolutional(2.5 mm slice thickness) axial T2-weighted sequences. RESULTS: In group A, Visual analog pain scale was 5.4 ± 2.2 compared to results of group B, 2.9 ± 2.5, showing a significant difference(P = 0.028). FPS levels in group A were 2.6 ± 0.9 compared to levels in group B 1.6 ± 1, showing a significant difference(P = 0.039). Results related to measureable effect on median and radial nerve function were equal in both groups. No undue pressure signs on the skin, redness or nerve damage occurred in either group. There was no significant difference in the diameters of the nerves without and under compression in either group on T2 weighted images.CONCLUSION: Based on our results, no differences between narrow and wide tourniquets were identified. Silicon ring tourniquets can be regarded as safe for short time application.展开更多
在稀土磁性材料压型生产过程中,一般通过导出压型机可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller,PLC)历史数据,分析质量不合格产品产生的原因,其效率低、实时性差、准确度低,缺乏对质量不合格产品记录、跟踪及统计的数字化手段,无...在稀土磁性材料压型生产过程中,一般通过导出压型机可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller,PLC)历史数据,分析质量不合格产品产生的原因,其效率低、实时性差、准确度低,缺乏对质量不合格产品记录、跟踪及统计的数字化手段,无法及时优化生产控制参数。通过开发稀土磁性材料压型生产数据网关,获取压型机PLC生产数据、环境数据及生产要素数据等,使用窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)技术上传到云端服务器,实现生产数据的实时采集、处理、分析、呈现以及报警等功能。结果表明,该系统可以在实际生产环境中稳定运行,采集及上传数据及时,丢包率低,系统可靠性较高,可有效提升稀土磁性材料压型生产效率和产品质量。展开更多
基金supported by NSFC (Grant No. Y81Z01A1A9)CAS (Grant No. Y929013EA2)+3 种基金UCAS (Grant No.110200M208)the Strategic Priority Research Program of CAS (Grant No. XDB28000000)the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No.11834014)Beijing Municipal Science & Technology Commission (Grant No. Z181100004218001)
文摘Magnetic semiconductors have been demonstrated to work at low temperatures, but not yet at room temperature for spin electronic applications. In contrast to the p-type diluted magnetic semiconductors, n-type diluted magnetic semiconductors are few. Using a combined method of the density function theory and quantum Monte Carlo simulation, we briefly discuss the recent progress to obtain diluted magnetic semiconductors with both p- and n-type carriers by choosing host semiconductors with a narrow band gap. In addition, the recent progress on two-dimensional intrinsic magnetic semiconductors with possible room temperature ferromangetism and quantum anomalous Hall effect are also discussed.
基金Volunteers honorary in the amount of 3.000 USD was supported by private funds of Kovar FMHemaClear~(TM) devices were provided by OHK Medical Device,Haifa,Israel
文摘AIM: To assess the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression.METHODS: In a prospective single-center randomized, open study we assessed the clinical effects and the morphological grade of nerve compression during 20 min of either a silicon ring(group A) or pneumatic tourniquet(group B) placement variantly on the upper non-dominant limb in 14 healthy human volunteers. Before and during compression, the median and radial nerves were visualized in both groups by 3 Tesla MR imaging, using high resolutional(2.5 mm slice thickness) axial T2-weighted sequences. RESULTS: In group A, Visual analog pain scale was 5.4 ± 2.2 compared to results of group B, 2.9 ± 2.5, showing a significant difference(P = 0.028). FPS levels in group A were 2.6 ± 0.9 compared to levels in group B 1.6 ± 1, showing a significant difference(P = 0.039). Results related to measureable effect on median and radial nerve function were equal in both groups. No undue pressure signs on the skin, redness or nerve damage occurred in either group. There was no significant difference in the diameters of the nerves without and under compression in either group on T2 weighted images.CONCLUSION: Based on our results, no differences between narrow and wide tourniquets were identified. Silicon ring tourniquets can be regarded as safe for short time application.
文摘在稀土磁性材料压型生产过程中,一般通过导出压型机可编程逻辑控制器(Programmable Logic Controller,PLC)历史数据,分析质量不合格产品产生的原因,其效率低、实时性差、准确度低,缺乏对质量不合格产品记录、跟踪及统计的数字化手段,无法及时优化生产控制参数。通过开发稀土磁性材料压型生产数据网关,获取压型机PLC生产数据、环境数据及生产要素数据等,使用窄带物联网(Narrow Band Internet of Things,NB-IoT)技术上传到云端服务器,实现生产数据的实时采集、处理、分析、呈现以及报警等功能。结果表明,该系统可以在实际生产环境中稳定运行,采集及上传数据及时,丢包率低,系统可靠性较高,可有效提升稀土磁性材料压型生产效率和产品质量。
