Reform and Reconstruction of the Rural Elderly Care Service System in the New Era

With decades of hard work,socialism with Chinese characteristics has crossed the threshold into a new era.The transformation of the principal contradiction in the new era has imposed new and higher requirements on the rural elderly care service system.However,the current service system based on welfare-multiplex and urban community environment is often difficult to operate in the rural areas of central and western China.And the urban home care service for the aged is inappropriate to the rural reality;community service for the aged faces difficulties in practice;institution care for the aged develops slowly;the synergy among different elderly care service models is poor.Through observing the rural areas of central and western China in the field for a long time,this paper proposes to build the rural elderly care service system based on family supporting,supported by community mutual assistance care,supplemented by institution care for the aged,combined with medical care,and localized with diversified forms for targeted groups according to different realities.And the system should follow the fundamental guidance of development-oriented family policy,adhere to the governance mode of multiple subjects with one core and respect rural reality,which could provide a feasible way for the reform and reconstruction of the rural elderly care service system.

The Logic of Xi Jinping’s Ideas on Social Governance in the New Era

Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,General Secretary Xi Jinping,with a long-term vision,has discussed social governance on different occasions in the face of contemporary issues,forming an ideological system with complete structure,rich content,rigorous exposition,and profound thinking.From the perspective of theoretical analysis,these expositions insist on people-centeredness in the value dimension,implement multiple subject participation in the practical dimension,consider promoting the legalization of social governance in the target dimension,draw on the essence of traditional cultural governance in the historical dimension,and focus on diversified governance measures in the method dimension.The important exposition of General Secretary Xi Jinping on social governance is the new development of Chinese Marxist social governance ideas,which will help the steady progress of socialist social governance with Chinese characteristics and the further improvement of socialist governance system with Chinese characteristics.

National Security Theory with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era

The COVID-19 pandemic has accelerated changes unseen in a century,ushering profound transitions in the development environment of China.The Central Committee of the Communist Party of China(CPC),with Comrade Xi Jinping at its core,maintains a firm hold on the strategic initiative in ensuring China’s security.It has developed new understandings and new ideas of the laws underlying national security,and emphasized the need to take a holistic approach to national security.This holistic approach is a powerful theoretical instrument that has become a fundamental guideline by incorporating China-specific characteristics to safeguarding and shaping national security.We must conscientiously study a holistic approach to national security to strengthen our consciousness of the need to keep in alignment with the Party Central Committee.We must closely follow the Party Central Committee in terms of our thinking,political orientation,and actions.We should put into practice Xi Jinping Thought on the Governance of China and implement the strategic decision to coordinate the needs of both development and security.We must remain committed to the principle of complying with China’s overall interests in ensuring both development and security as our nation marches toward rejuvenation.We must arm ourselves with Xi Jinping’s national security theory with Chinese characteristics for a new era and use it to guide our practices,thereby enhancing our professional abilities,quality,and methodologies to achieve levels commensurate with the requirements of a major and responsible country.We should adeptly align our efforts to the big picture of ensuring China’s national security in a holistic manner.

A Summary of the Seminar on “Construction of China's Human Rights Discourse System in the New Era”

A seminar on Construction of China’s human Rights discourse System in the new era was held in Central South University(CSU) on April 12, 2018. The event was sponsored by the China Society for human Rights Studies and the Publicity department of the hunan Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, and hosted by the CSU Research Center for human Rights and the CSU School of law. nearly 70 experts and scholars in law, international relations, and communication from institutes of higher learning, research institutions, and practical work departments from around the country shared their opinions on three topics: Cultivation of a Chinese human Rights discourse System in the new era, Communication of the Chinese human Rights discourse in the new era, and Chinese human Rights discourse and International human Rights Governance in the new era. They conducted an in-depth discussion on enhancing human rights self-confidence, grasping the characteristics of the new era and the general development trend, consolidating consensus between domestic and overseas human rights discourses, and effectively carrying out international human rights exchanges. Fully reflecting the in-depth thinking and insights of attending experts and scholars on the matter, the seminar effectively promoted the development of research on Construction of China’s human rights discourse system in the new era.

On the Nationality,Subjectivity,and Originality of Chinese Virtue Ethics in the New Era

Under the academic environment of diversifying theoretical orientations for modern ethics,Chinese virtue ethics in the new era takes a five-in-one theoretical form that integrates mind,behavior,norms,e ort,and spiritual plane.Its mainstream is Marxist virtue theory or Marxist virtue ethics,which manifests Chinese nationality,subjectivity,and originality.It is of great signicance for contemporary people to re ect on and examine the disciplinary structure of ethics and promote the integration of ethical research,and will certainly play a vital role in building a community of shared future for mankind.

Characteristics of China＇s Development in the New Era Explained in Light of Economic Principles

As China entered into a new era of development, the primary contradiction facing Chinese society has also evolved. It is important for both scholars and policymakers to review the characteristics of China's economy in its present stage in accordance with economic principles-principles that reflect every aspect of economic and social life and macroeconomic regulation. In this paper, we attempt to unravel the characteristics of China's new era from three perspectives-historical materialism, dialectic materialism and epistemology, and in light of economic principles at the three levels of resource factors, modes of production and regulation of resource allocation. Based on these perspectives, this paper further identifies the characteristics of China's new era from nine aspects, including globalization, modernization, the primary stage of socialism, new development concepts, supply-side reforms, the guideline of seeking steady progress, the mentality of scope, bottomline mindset and strategic composure. From the three different levels, this paper summarizes and applies economic principles to propose solutions to the problems and challenges facing China in the new era. The findings of the paper are also relevant to implementation of the guidelines CPC Central Committee General Secretary Xi Jinping noted in his report to the 19 th CPC National Congress.

China's Traditional Music Enters a New Era——Impression of "China National Concert in Spring Festival of Year of Horse" by HK Zhongyue Orchestra

At 11:00 a.m. of February 10, 2002, the"China National Concert in the Spring Festival ofthe Year of the Horse" was solemnly given in thegolden hall of Vienna. The Hong Kong ChineseFolk Music Orchestra, under the direction of thechief inspector and famous conductor

共同富裕目标下乡村旅游地经营性治理的理论内涵与研究框架

习近平同志曾在浙江亲自谋划、亲自部署、亲自推动了“千村示范、万村整治”工程,强调“要把整治村庄和经营村庄结合起来”,为引导乡村地区发展乡村产业、实现农村农民共同富裕积累了宝贵经验。从学理层面总结和提炼相关实践经验,能够为学习贯彻党的二十大精神、助力中国式现代化贡献旅游学者的力量。为此,文章引入乡村经营性治理的概念,在阐述其内涵、论证其与新时代共同富裕内在逻辑相契合的基础上,结合乡村旅游地产业经营和乡村治理实际,从多元行动主体的视角,秉持“共建共治共享”的理念,深化了乡村旅游地经营性治理的理论内涵,并探索性地构建了相应的研究框架。其中,农村集体经济组织是共同富裕的载体,以统筹逻辑和组织化的路径参与乡村旅游地经营性治理中;乡村文旅小微企业是共同富裕的个体,以运营逻辑和责任化的路径参与其中;本地村民是共同富裕的主体,以内生逻辑和公民化的路径参与其中;外来游客则是共同富裕的流体,以共创逻辑和内部化的路径参与其中;基层党组织是推进乡村旅游地实现经营性治理最为深厚的力量,通过党建引领来凝聚共识和高位推动,是推动多元主体参与经营性治理、助力乡村迈向共同富裕的核心保障。文章还梳理了相关潜在研究议题,研究成果能够为乡村旅游推动共同富裕提供学理借鉴。

新时代全面从严治党:内涵、议题和路径

中国特色社会主义新时代对全面从严治党的要求是:中国共产党必须在全面建设社会主义现代化国家、以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴的征程上始终成为坚强的领导核心,充分发挥党总揽全局、协调各方的作用,进而完成党肩负的历史使命。这一特定要求意味着新时代全面从严治党的内涵是中国共产党必须解决大党独有难题,进而保持党的先锋队性质。新时代全面从严治党围绕贯彻党的全面领导,保证党的团结统一,维护党中央权威和集中统一领导,加强执政队伍建设,调动全党积极性、主动性、创造性,对权力进行有效监督,涵养政治生态等议题系统推进。全面从严治党的议题决定了路径选择。新时代全面从严治党的路径包括:从政治建设入手贯彻党的全面领导,从强化理论武装入手增强党的团结统一,从发展民主集中制入手维护党中央权威和集中统一领导,从提高政治能力入手加强执政队伍建设,从发扬民主和强化使命入手调动全党的积极性、主动性、创造性,从党内监督和群众监督相结合入手强化对权力的监督,从党的自我革命带动社会革命入手涵养政治生态。

团结奋斗精神的理论逻辑、历史逻辑及实践路径

团结奋斗精神是人类社会发展的重要动力,并随社会实践的变化不断增添新的时代内涵。团结奋斗是马克思主义政党的内在特质,是无产阶级实现自身解放和人类解放的内在要求,是马克思主义政党践行群众史观和历史合力作用的必然结果。依靠团结奋斗,中国共产党在新民主主义革命时期实现了民族独立和人民解放;在社会主义革命和建设时期稳定了新生政权;在改革和社会主义现代化建设时期促进了国家经济社会快速发展;在中国特色社会主义新时代创造了新的伟业。要深刻把握团结奋斗精神的实践要求,必须坚持党的全面领导不动摇,坚持锚定目标任务不放松,坚持凝聚最大合力不懈怠,坚持接续奋斗不松劲,从而以新的更大的团结奋斗汇聚民族复兴的磅礴伟力。

中原学离新时代中国学、世界中国学还有多远

中原文化、黄河文化是中华文明总进程的核心和引领者。担负新时代新的文化使命,建设中华民族现代文明,创造人类文明新形态,要求我们从构建中国自主知识体系的高度来定位、研究中原文化、黄河文化,推进中原文化、黄河文化的学问化、学术化、学科化、学派化表达,不断提升中华文化的影响力。在新时代中国学、世界中国学视野下,中原学要确立中华民族现代文明、人类文明新形态两个研究方向,回答好习近平新时代中国特色社会主义思想是中华文化和中国精神的时代精华、中国道路与中华文明道路的关系、在中国式现代化的基础上深化中原学研究、推动中原学的国际化表达等四个核心问题。如此,中原学才能超越地域范畴,从中原之学走向中国之学、世界之学。

国家重点产业规划、地方政府博弈与市场分割

国家重点产业规划是政府协调资源配置的重要“指挥棒”,但实施过程中地方政府的同质化竞争可能会给建设全国统一大市场带来市场分割的威胁。本文基于新经济地理学的建模思想,引入博弈论的分析范式,建立了在国家重点产业规划下地方政府间策略选择的竞争模型,并对博弈假设、核心结论和机制进行检验。研究发现:地方政府对国家重点产业规划的盲目追随会引发地方政府间的同质化竞争,进而可能加剧市场分割;设置“高墙”是地方政府的绝对占优策略,能否形成合理的产业分工格局与区域间技术交流及交易成本密切相关;地方保护与本地整体产能间呈现倒U形关系,持续高涨的区域壁垒不利于产能红利的释放。

学习贯彻习近平总书记在新时代推动西部大开发座谈会和视察重庆的重要讲话重要指示精神

为了深入学习贯彻习近平总书记在新时代推动西部大开发座谈会和视察重庆的重要讲话重要指示精神,本刊组织专家围绕党的十八大以来习近平总书记对重庆所作重要讲话和系列重要指示批示精神,结合西南政法大学的实际展开笔谈。本笔谈旨在深入学习贯彻习近平总书记视察重庆重要讲话重要指示精神,围绕法治赋能助力高水平共建西部陆海新通道、党纪学习教育应把握的“五个辩证统一”原则、优化治理机制以提升超大城市社会治理水平、有效防范化解超大城市“新兴风险”等议题,提出了一系列切实可行的建议与措施,以期有益于坚持以国家战略需求为导向,积极融入服务大局,以铁的纪律护航党的事业稳健发展,推动超大城市治理体系与治理能力现代化进程,确保党的事业行稳致远。

将二十大精神融入新时代创新创业教育的理论逻辑、价值意蕴和实践进路

将党的二十大精神融入新时代创新创业教育是落实高职院校立德树人的必然要求,是实施人才战略的必由之路,是科技创新的现实需要,创新创业教育也是弘扬二十大精神的有效载体。将二十大精神融入高职院校创新创业教育工作中,要以社会主义核心价值观为引领,使用“六个坚持”的科学思维方式分析和解决创新创业教育工作过程中出现的问题。通过加强精神引领、完善顶层设计、推进教学改革和形成文化场域四位一体的实践进路,将有效推动新时代高职院校创新创业教育工作实践创新。

体育参与、社会资本与个体福利提升——基于福利经济学理论和CFPS调查数据的研究

研究目标:基于福利经济学和阿马蒂亚·森的可行能力理论构建个体福利指标体系,来检验体育参与对个体福利提升的作用和效应以及社会资本的中介作用。研究方法:利用中国家庭追踪调查数据库(CFPS)的微观数据,运用多元线性回归模型和KHB中介效应检验法和可视化进行实证分析。研究结论:体育参与不仅可以提升个体总福利水平,还可以提升分维度福利水平;社会资本在体育参与影响个体福利的过程中发挥中介作用,其中,个体社会资本对健康和幸福感维度的福利提升作用较大,集体社会资本对教育和收入维度的福利提升作用较大。研究创新:揭示了体育参与通过社会资本对个体福利提升的影响机理。研究价值:为进一步促进全民健身、实施健康中国战略提供理论支撑。

新时代背景下“土动力学”课程教学改革——以国家重大铁路建设工程需求为例

“土动力学”课程是城市地下空间工程专业重要的必修课,是一门理论与实践紧密结合的课程。立足新时代中国教育转型发展的大背景,聚焦复合型人才培养目标,结合国家战略工程国家重大铁路伟大建设的实际需求,以推进一流课程建设为契机,致力于“土动力学”教学内容、教学模式和评价机制等方面的教学改革,构建一套行之有效的“土动力学”教学改革措施,旨在建立以重大工程需求为牵引、土动力学前沿知识为支撑的新时代教学改革范式。

我国新时代的国家安全战略:理论品格、实践展开和体系建构

中华人民共和国成立后,我国的国家安全战略经历了一个提出、发展、强化的阶段过程,取得了长足的发展。新时代维护国家安全的实践需要新时代国家安全战略的指导,党和国家也充分认识到国家安全战略的重要性。通过对新时代国家安全战略进行文本分析,有助于对新时代国家安全战略的目标和任务、原则、实施手段等因素形成统一认识。我国新时代的国家安全战略有植根于悠久传统战略文化的理论品格,并由于新时代国家安全战略优秀的理论品格,在实践展开中有效解决了威胁和损害我国国家利益的国家安全事件。因此,我国新时代的国家安全战略建构可以在提高透明度、提升系统性、强化监督、重视文化安全、关注全球等方面予以完善。

新时代中国区域协同治理解析与关键议题探讨

面向新时代全球资本的“再地方化”转变,产业链、供应链发生近域重组,区域治理被赋予新的时代价值。基于区域协同治理的“客观响应+主动作为”双向驱动机制,重新解析其在时代大背景中的演变历程,揭示区域协同治理已逐步成为产业链与供应链安全、可控的重要保障。总结国际成熟经验,立足本土实践反思,提出新时代中国区域协同治理面对“竞争”与“合作”、“上层”与“下层”、“政府”与“市场”的3个关键议题,倡导转向共建共治共享共赢的发展观念,建立打破行政藩篱的双层管理创新体制机制,形成政府与市场双轨驱动的区域协同治理模式。

监察职能向基层延伸的制度逻辑及实践展开

监察职能向基层延伸是健全党和国家监督体系题中应有之义,是构建国家监察法治体系的内在要求,是推进基层治理体系和治理能力现代化的客观需要。顶层设计和基层探索同向发力,推动着监察职能向基层延伸组织形式的层级化结构趋于合理、监督执法的职责内容渐至明晰、权限手段的运用日益规范、配套制度的供给不断充裕。在问题导向基层治理模式下,监察职能向基层延伸的实施难题进一步化约为两大制度困境:正式制度与其实施机制的契合度偏差、基层探索的合法性根基不稳。新形势下,欲实现监察职能向基层延伸制度困境之“超克”,需要强化配套制度供给以构建系统完备的制度体系;需要创造性运用新时代“枫桥经验”,以高效的实施机制推动制度体系的全面实施。