A preliminary feasibility study was set up for the HNBM standard system. By introducing the set theory and basic methods of the solid geometry and adopting the Verman three-dimensional structure ideology innovatively,...A preliminary feasibility study was set up for the HNBM standard system. By introducing the set theory and basic methods of the solid geometry and adopting the Verman three-dimensional structure ideology innovatively, the standards system of Hainan National Breeding and Multiplication (HNBM) was studied with the four-dimensional structure and integration by combining with the time dimension. The four-dimensional structure standards system will be useful for guiding the construction of the HNBM standards system, carrying on the division of labor and realizing the dynamic development of the standards system. The standards set of HNBM helps to computer programming and information management.展开更多
The sugar standard implemented under specific historical conditions had played a positive role in standardizing the production of China's sugar industry,promoting the development of sugar industry and strengthenin...The sugar standard implemented under specific historical conditions had played a positive role in standardizing the production of China's sugar industry,promoting the development of sugar industry and strengthening the quality management of sugar products.This paper systematically combs the development of national standard and industrial standard of white granulated sugar,and analyzes the technical requirements such as sensory indicators,physical and chemical indicators and health indicators.From the development of China's white granulated sugar product standard,the sucrose content of the same level of white granulated sugar has not been adjusted,while the standard for indexes other than sucrose content,have been improved to meet the needs of the development of China's sugar industry and the development of domestic and foreign trade.Through comparison with the international standard of white granulated sugar,it is concluded that China’s national standard of white granulated sugar has kept pace with international standard.展开更多
Theuse of data of National Radiometric Standardtook place in the WMO International Pyrheliometer Comparisons IPCXI to evaluate the expended uncertainty of the comparison resultbetweenN ational Radiometric Standards( N...Theuse of data of National Radiometric Standardtook place in the WMO International Pyrheliometer Comparisons IPCXI to evaluate the expended uncertainty of the comparison resultbetweenN ational Radiometric Standards( NRS) and the World Radiometric Reference( WRR) in Davos/World Radiometric Center. The result of expended uncertaintyis 0.17%,which meets the requirements of the World Meteorological Organization( WMO) and has reached the world advanced level.In this paper,the method can be used as a reference and basis for evaluating the uncertainty of thecomparison results of the Provincial solar radiation standard.展开更多
Under the new situation,how to integrate the ideological and political theories teaching in all courses for Chinese medicine major and meet the requirements of national standards for teaching quality,improve the train...Under the new situation,how to integrate the ideological and political theories teaching in all courses for Chinese medicine major and meet the requirements of national standards for teaching quality,improve the training quality of Chinese medicine talents and strengthen the connotative development of Chinese medicine higher education are urgent issues to be solved in Chinese medicine colleges.This paper introduces the practical experience of teaching reform of traditional Chinese medicine courses based on national standards of teaching quality and ideological and political theories teaching in all courses from the aspects of curriculum setting,teaching content,teaching methods and teaching practice,which can provide reference for teaching reform of other professional courses based on national standards of teaching quality and ideological and political theories teaching in all courses.展开更多
The induction motor,which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy,has been recognized as the cornerstone of industrialization.The rotor of an induction motor can be either a squirrel cage rotor or a wound-ty...The induction motor,which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy,has been recognized as the cornerstone of industrialization.The rotor of an induction motor can be either a squirrel cage rotor or a wound-type rotor,both existing as magnetless topologies.Three-phase squirrel cage induction motors are frequently utilized in industrial drives because they are dependable,have high starting torque,are selfstarting and affordable.Single-phase induction motors,on the other hand,are commonly used for small loads such as domestic appliances in form of modest fans,pumps and electric power tools.In South Africa,there have been reports of fires and explosions resulting in live and property loss because of induction motors that have not been thoroughly tested or are incorrectly labelled in terms of ratings,electrical safety and performance.The goal of this study is targeted at preventing end-user injuries and failures caused by non-compliant induction motors,by evaluating locally manufactured/imported induction motors based on tests and evaluation from standards(IEC and SANS).The study is conducted using experimental procedures at the Explosion Prevention Technology and Rotating Machines(EPT and RM)laboratory,South African Bureau of Standards(SABS),South Africa.The main finding from the study shows differences in the nameplate characteristics of various induction motors which could have detrimental effects such as production and operational downtime in their end-use industries,at later stages.展开更多
The New Magnitude National Standard of General Rules for Earthquake Magnitude( GB17740-2017) is the state mandatory standard. It was released on May 12,2017,by the General Administration of Quality Supervision,Inspect...The New Magnitude National Standard of General Rules for Earthquake Magnitude( GB17740-2017) is the state mandatory standard. It was released on May 12,2017,by the General Administration of Quality Supervision,Inspection and Quarantine of the Peoples Republic of China and the Standardization Administration of the Peoples Republic of China. This paper introduces the necessity of revising the national standard of magnitude,and the main contents,technical points and primary features of the new national standard of magnitude,so that it can be applied better in practice.展开更多
Airborne pa rt icle counters are used widely to test the air cleanliness of cleanrooms. The cur rent Chinese national standard of airborne particle counter calibration, GB6167 -85, Methods for Testing the Performance ...Airborne pa rt icle counters are used widely to test the air cleanliness of cleanrooms. The cur rent Chinese national standard of airborne particle counter calibration, GB6167 -85, Methods for Testing the Performance of Dust Particle Counter, has kept the same for more than 10 years. It is necessary to be amended in time. This paper discusses the differences between Chinese airborne particle counter calibration procedure and other new calibration procedures in other countries, and points ou t the defects of current Chinese national standard.The draft of revised Chinese National Standard is also introduced. The new revised standard, Methods for Test ing the Performance of Airborne Particle Counter, covers two level calibrations: primary and secondary. Primary calibration procedure includes testing 6 kinds of performances:sample airflow rate, false counting, particle size accuracy and re solution, particle counting stability, counting efficiency and particle concentr ation limit. Secondary calibration is a relative comparing test method to verify the counting accuracy of calibrated airborne particle counters.Finally, how to keep the calibration traceability is suggested.展开更多
China is the largest solar water heater producer and market in the world.Despite the fast growth and an installed capacity that accounts for the majority of the global gross,China's per capita solar hot water capa...China is the largest solar water heater producer and market in the world.Despite the fast growth and an installed capacity that accounts for the majority of the global gross,China's per capita solar hot water capacity is still very low,implying a huge margin of market potential;and the recognition of the industry in the global market is handicapped by the scattered scale of production and inconsistent product quality.To ensure continued growth of China's solar water heating(SWH) industry,Chinese Government has established a series of national SWH standards,three national testing centers,and a certification program to lay the foundation for the development of the Golden Sun product labeling system.China General Certification Center(CGC) developed the Golden Sun product certification and labeling system on a pass/fail basis evaluating with established criteria.The system was designed to help manufacturers acclimate to explicit consistent requirements and to identify and fix the deficiencies in the design and execution of the program itself.Timely revision and integration of the national standards are recommended to accommodate the test procedures and requirements to new technologies and the evolving SWH market.Strict implementation of the Golden Sun certification and labeling system are suggested to avail improving the quality control and forging internationally reputable brands of Chinese solar water heating products.展开更多
Both national and local governments have been paying great attention to the work of industrial standardization with the enormous increase in international trade after China joined WTO. According to the standards r... Both national and local governments have been paying great attention to the work of industrial standardization with the enormous increase in international trade after China joined WTO. According to the standards revising plan of Standardization Administration Committee of China (SAC),TC54 has already revised a series of national standards and industrial standards for foundry operations,and proposed some new ones. As a result,some old fashioned standards containing low-level techniques have been gradually discontinued or replaced with new versions.……展开更多
This article anlayzes the different requirements for electrical toys safety between GB 6675-2003 and GB19865-2005. This information is summed up in table form to make it easy for toy designers and manufacturers to gra...This article anlayzes the different requirements for electrical toys safety between GB 6675-2003 and GB19865-2005. This information is summed up in table form to make it easy for toy designers and manufacturers to grasp the new standard.展开更多
In South Korea,the vocational education and training institutions,such as the vocational colleges,the vocational high schools,and the vocational training institutions is applying the National Competency Standards(NCS)...In South Korea,the vocational education and training institutions,such as the vocational colleges,the vocational high schools,and the vocational training institutions is applying the National Competency Standards(NCS).NCS is function as a key link in development of the human resource development(HRD),linking work,education and training,and qualifications by analyzing and presenting systematically the job demands of the industrial field.The 4-year universities that focus generally on the theoretical studies do not yet have applied NCS in South Korea.However,in the case of 4-year universities,the importance of professional education is emphasized by being derived and independed from more precise the individual science through the advancement of science and technology,and the division of social functions.Therefore,it is desirable to apply NCS to improve the practical expertise of 4-year university students.For this purpose,this study aims to compare the curriculum of national K-University and the NCS contents,and to find out how to apply it to the curriculum of 4-year universities in order to bring about the functions and the characteristics of education and training.展开更多
With the promulgation of the National Standard for the Teaching Quality of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities, the state has made clear regulations on the standard for the cultivation of Chines...With the promulgation of the National Standard for the Teaching Quality of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities, the state has made clear regulations on the standard for the cultivation of Chinese pharmacy talents. Based on their own actual conditions, major colleges and universities have implemented different talent training modes, including talent training modes of running talent classes, "2+1+1", "Chinese Medicine Research Practice Class", employment-oriented professional talent training mode, three-level three-type diversified talent training mode, and talent training mode oriented with adapting to the characteristics of ethnic regions. Various talent training modes have different training objectives, and corresponding training programs are formulated to meet the requirements of the National Standard for the Teaching Quality of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities. In addition, according to the notice on Solidly Promoting Labor Education into the "National Standard for the Teaching Quality of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities" issued by the Department of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education, the introduction of labor education to the teaching of Chinese pharmacy majors will be a trend, and Chinese pharmacy professionals are required to achieve comprehensive and coordinated development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty, and labor. How to integrate labor education with high quality and high efficiency into the training of Chinese pharmacy professionals is a problem that major universities will think about.展开更多
The kickoff meeting of the vegetable quality big data service platform was held by National Vegetable Quality Standard Center on March 23 in Shouguang City of Shandong Province.It is reported that the Center has compl...The kickoff meeting of the vegetable quality big data service platform was held by National Vegetable Quality Standard Center on March 23 in Shouguang City of Shandong Province.It is reported that the Center has completed the estabLishment of national.vegetable quality standards database,including 1,920 standards related to vegetable quality and 54 technitaL specifications on the production of 37 kinds of vegetables.展开更多
The annual National Standardization Work Conference was held on January 10, 2019, which was addressed by Zhang Mao, SAMR Minister, Tian Shihong, SAMR Vice-Minister and SAC Administrator, Luo Wen, Vice-Minister of MIIT...The annual National Standardization Work Conference was held on January 10, 2019, which was addressed by Zhang Mao, SAMR Minister, Tian Shihong, SAMR Vice-Minister and SAC Administrator, Luo Wen, Vice-Minister of MIIT, Liu Yuzhu, Administrator of National Cultural Heritage Administration as well as Zhao ZeLiang, Chief Engineer of the Office of the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission.展开更多
"2018 has been the year of advancing standaedization work in every respect and the concluding year of the second stage of furthering standardization reform",said Tian Shihong, SAMR Vice-Minister and SAC Admi..."2018 has been the year of advancing standaedization work in every respect and the concluding year of the second stage of furthering standardization reform",said Tian Shihong, SAMR Vice-Minister and SAC Administrator, summarizing the achievements of the previous year at the 2019 National Standardization Conference held in Beijing on anuary 10.展开更多
The first national standard in the insurance in dustry GB/T 56687-2018,Insurance terminology officially took effect on April 1,when the sector standard JR/T 0032-2015,Insurance terminology was automatically repealed.
This paper analyzes the necessity and existing problems of ideological and political theories teaching in traditional Chinese medicine courses,and puts forward some suggestions,such as improving the ideological and po...This paper analyzes the necessity and existing problems of ideological and political theories teaching in traditional Chinese medicine courses,and puts forward some suggestions,such as improving the ideological and political ability of professional teachers,perfecting the evaluation mechanism,and exploring ideological and political elements based on the characteristics of courses,so as to provide the basis for ideological and political theories teaching in traditional Chinese medicine courses under the National Standard for Teaching Quality.展开更多
State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 501 national standards and 6 national standards with amendment.
No.9, 2019 State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 10 national standards and 1 national standards with amendment.
文摘A preliminary feasibility study was set up for the HNBM standard system. By introducing the set theory and basic methods of the solid geometry and adopting the Verman three-dimensional structure ideology innovatively, the standards system of Hainan National Breeding and Multiplication (HNBM) was studied with the four-dimensional structure and integration by combining with the time dimension. The four-dimensional structure standards system will be useful for guiding the construction of the HNBM standards system, carrying on the division of labor and realizing the dynamic development of the standards system. The standards set of HNBM helps to computer programming and information management.
文摘The sugar standard implemented under specific historical conditions had played a positive role in standardizing the production of China's sugar industry,promoting the development of sugar industry and strengthening the quality management of sugar products.This paper systematically combs the development of national standard and industrial standard of white granulated sugar,and analyzes the technical requirements such as sensory indicators,physical and chemical indicators and health indicators.From the development of China's white granulated sugar product standard,the sucrose content of the same level of white granulated sugar has not been adjusted,while the standard for indexes other than sucrose content,have been improved to meet the needs of the development of China's sugar industry and the development of domestic and foreign trade.Through comparison with the international standard of white granulated sugar,it is concluded that China’s national standard of white granulated sugar has kept pace with international standard.
文摘Theuse of data of National Radiometric Standardtook place in the WMO International Pyrheliometer Comparisons IPCXI to evaluate the expended uncertainty of the comparison resultbetweenN ational Radiometric Standards( NRS) and the World Radiometric Reference( WRR) in Davos/World Radiometric Center. The result of expended uncertaintyis 0.17%,which meets the requirements of the World Meteorological Organization( WMO) and has reached the world advanced level.In this paper,the method can be used as a reference and basis for evaluating the uncertainty of thecomparison results of the Provincial solar radiation standard.
基金Supported by Guangxi Higher Education Undergraduate Teaching Reform Project(2018JGA189)Chinese Medicine(Ethnopharmacology):A First-class Discipline in Guangxi[(GuiJiaoKeYan(2018)12)]+1 种基金Zhuang and Yao Medicine Collaborative Innovation Center[(GuiJiaoKeYan(2013)20)]Guangxi Key Laboratory of Zhuang and Yao Medicine[GuiKeJiZi(2014)32]。
文摘Under the new situation,how to integrate the ideological and political theories teaching in all courses for Chinese medicine major and meet the requirements of national standards for teaching quality,improve the training quality of Chinese medicine talents and strengthen the connotative development of Chinese medicine higher education are urgent issues to be solved in Chinese medicine colleges.This paper introduces the practical experience of teaching reform of traditional Chinese medicine courses based on national standards of teaching quality and ideological and political theories teaching in all courses from the aspects of curriculum setting,teaching content,teaching methods and teaching practice,which can provide reference for teaching reform of other professional courses based on national standards of teaching quality and ideological and political theories teaching in all courses.
基金supported in part by Explosion Prevention Technology and Rotating Machines(EPT&RM)laboratory,South African Bureau of Standards(SABS),Pretoria,South Africa.
文摘The induction motor,which converts electrical energy into mechanical energy,has been recognized as the cornerstone of industrialization.The rotor of an induction motor can be either a squirrel cage rotor or a wound-type rotor,both existing as magnetless topologies.Three-phase squirrel cage induction motors are frequently utilized in industrial drives because they are dependable,have high starting torque,are selfstarting and affordable.Single-phase induction motors,on the other hand,are commonly used for small loads such as domestic appliances in form of modest fans,pumps and electric power tools.In South Africa,there have been reports of fires and explosions resulting in live and property loss because of induction motors that have not been thoroughly tested or are incorrectly labelled in terms of ratings,electrical safety and performance.The goal of this study is targeted at preventing end-user injuries and failures caused by non-compliant induction motors,by evaluating locally manufactured/imported induction motors based on tests and evaluation from standards(IEC and SANS).The study is conducted using experimental procedures at the Explosion Prevention Technology and Rotating Machines(EPT and RM)laboratory,South African Bureau of Standards(SABS),South Africa.The main finding from the study shows differences in the nameplate characteristics of various induction motors which could have detrimental effects such as production and operational downtime in their end-use industries,at later stages.
基金the Regular Project of China Earthquake Administration(16A43ZX014)
文摘The New Magnitude National Standard of General Rules for Earthquake Magnitude( GB17740-2017) is the state mandatory standard. It was released on May 12,2017,by the General Administration of Quality Supervision,Inspection and Quarantine of the Peoples Republic of China and the Standardization Administration of the Peoples Republic of China. This paper introduces the necessity of revising the national standard of magnitude,and the main contents,technical points and primary features of the new national standard of magnitude,so that it can be applied better in practice.
文摘Airborne pa rt icle counters are used widely to test the air cleanliness of cleanrooms. The cur rent Chinese national standard of airborne particle counter calibration, GB6167 -85, Methods for Testing the Performance of Dust Particle Counter, has kept the same for more than 10 years. It is necessary to be amended in time. This paper discusses the differences between Chinese airborne particle counter calibration procedure and other new calibration procedures in other countries, and points ou t the defects of current Chinese national standard.The draft of revised Chinese National Standard is also introduced. The new revised standard, Methods for Test ing the Performance of Airborne Particle Counter, covers two level calibrations: primary and secondary. Primary calibration procedure includes testing 6 kinds of performances:sample airflow rate, false counting, particle size accuracy and re solution, particle counting stability, counting efficiency and particle concentr ation limit. Secondary calibration is a relative comparing test method to verify the counting accuracy of calibrated airborne particle counters.Finally, how to keep the calibration traceability is suggested.
文摘China is the largest solar water heater producer and market in the world.Despite the fast growth and an installed capacity that accounts for the majority of the global gross,China's per capita solar hot water capacity is still very low,implying a huge margin of market potential;and the recognition of the industry in the global market is handicapped by the scattered scale of production and inconsistent product quality.To ensure continued growth of China's solar water heating(SWH) industry,Chinese Government has established a series of national SWH standards,three national testing centers,and a certification program to lay the foundation for the development of the Golden Sun product labeling system.China General Certification Center(CGC) developed the Golden Sun product certification and labeling system on a pass/fail basis evaluating with established criteria.The system was designed to help manufacturers acclimate to explicit consistent requirements and to identify and fix the deficiencies in the design and execution of the program itself.Timely revision and integration of the national standards are recommended to accommodate the test procedures and requirements to new technologies and the evolving SWH market.Strict implementation of the Golden Sun certification and labeling system are suggested to avail improving the quality control and forging internationally reputable brands of Chinese solar water heating products.
文摘 Both national and local governments have been paying great attention to the work of industrial standardization with the enormous increase in international trade after China joined WTO. According to the standards revising plan of Standardization Administration Committee of China (SAC),TC54 has already revised a series of national standards and industrial standards for foundry operations,and proposed some new ones. As a result,some old fashioned standards containing low-level techniques have been gradually discontinued or replaced with new versions.……
文摘This article anlayzes the different requirements for electrical toys safety between GB 6675-2003 and GB19865-2005. This information is summed up in table form to make it easy for toy designers and manufacturers to grasp the new standard.
文摘In South Korea,the vocational education and training institutions,such as the vocational colleges,the vocational high schools,and the vocational training institutions is applying the National Competency Standards(NCS).NCS is function as a key link in development of the human resource development(HRD),linking work,education and training,and qualifications by analyzing and presenting systematically the job demands of the industrial field.The 4-year universities that focus generally on the theoretical studies do not yet have applied NCS in South Korea.However,in the case of 4-year universities,the importance of professional education is emphasized by being derived and independed from more precise the individual science through the advancement of science and technology,and the division of social functions.Therefore,it is desirable to apply NCS to improve the practical expertise of 4-year university students.For this purpose,this study aims to compare the curriculum of national K-University and the NCS contents,and to find out how to apply it to the curriculum of 4-year universities in order to bring about the functions and the characteristics of education and training.
基金Supported by the Undergraduate Teaching Reform Engineering Project of Higher Education in Guangxi (No.2018JGA189)the Collaborative Innovation Center of Zhuang and Yao Ethnic Medicine (Guijiaokeyan [2013] No.20)+2 种基金Guangxi Key Laboratory of Zhuang and Yao Ethnic Medicine (Guikejizi [2014] No.32)Guangxi Engineering Research Center of Ethnic Medicine Resources and Application (Guifa Gai High Technology Letter [2020] No.2605)Philosophy and Social Science Planning Research Project of Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region (20BMZ005)。
文摘With the promulgation of the National Standard for the Teaching Quality of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities, the state has made clear regulations on the standard for the cultivation of Chinese pharmacy talents. Based on their own actual conditions, major colleges and universities have implemented different talent training modes, including talent training modes of running talent classes, "2+1+1", "Chinese Medicine Research Practice Class", employment-oriented professional talent training mode, three-level three-type diversified talent training mode, and talent training mode oriented with adapting to the characteristics of ethnic regions. Various talent training modes have different training objectives, and corresponding training programs are formulated to meet the requirements of the National Standard for the Teaching Quality of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities. In addition, according to the notice on Solidly Promoting Labor Education into the "National Standard for the Teaching Quality of Undergraduate Majors in Ordinary Colleges and Universities" issued by the Department of Higher Education of the Ministry of Education, the introduction of labor education to the teaching of Chinese pharmacy majors will be a trend, and Chinese pharmacy professionals are required to achieve comprehensive and coordinated development of morality, intelligence, physique, beauty, and labor. How to integrate labor education with high quality and high efficiency into the training of Chinese pharmacy professionals is a problem that major universities will think about.
文摘The kickoff meeting of the vegetable quality big data service platform was held by National Vegetable Quality Standard Center on March 23 in Shouguang City of Shandong Province.It is reported that the Center has completed the estabLishment of national.vegetable quality standards database,including 1,920 standards related to vegetable quality and 54 technitaL specifications on the production of 37 kinds of vegetables.
文摘The annual National Standardization Work Conference was held on January 10, 2019, which was addressed by Zhang Mao, SAMR Minister, Tian Shihong, SAMR Vice-Minister and SAC Administrator, Luo Wen, Vice-Minister of MIIT, Liu Yuzhu, Administrator of National Cultural Heritage Administration as well as Zhao ZeLiang, Chief Engineer of the Office of the Central Cyberspace Affairs Commission.
文摘"2018 has been the year of advancing standaedization work in every respect and the concluding year of the second stage of furthering standardization reform",said Tian Shihong, SAMR Vice-Minister and SAC Administrator, summarizing the achievements of the previous year at the 2019 National Standardization Conference held in Beijing on anuary 10.
文摘The first national standard in the insurance in dustry GB/T 56687-2018,Insurance terminology officially took effect on April 1,when the sector standard JR/T 0032-2015,Insurance terminology was automatically repealed.
基金Supported by Guangxi Higher Education Undergraduate Teaching Reform Project(2018JGA189)Zhuang and Yao Medicine Collaborative Innovation Center[GuiJiaoKeYan(2013)20]+2 种基金Guangxi Key Laboratory of Zhuang and Yao Medicine[GuiKeJiZi(2014)32]Guangxi National Medicine Resources and Application Engineering Research Center[GuiFaGaiGaoJiHan(2020)2605]Guangxi Research Project of Philosophy and Social Science Planning(20BMZ005)。
文摘This paper analyzes the necessity and existing problems of ideological and political theories teaching in traditional Chinese medicine courses,and puts forward some suggestions,such as improving the ideological and political ability of professional teachers,perfecting the evaluation mechanism,and exploring ideological and political elements based on the characteristics of courses,so as to provide the basis for ideological and political theories teaching in traditional Chinese medicine courses under the National Standard for Teaching Quality.
文摘State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 501 national standards and 6 national standards with amendment.
文摘No.9, 2019 State Administration for Market Regulation and Standardization Administration of China have approved the following 10 national standards and 1 national standards with amendment.