Based on the research of the convective boundary layer (CBL) temperature field in a convective tank, this paper studies the characteristics of the CBL velocity field in the convective tank. Aluminium powder (400 order...Based on the research of the convective boundary layer (CBL) temperature field in a convective tank, this paper studies the characteristics of the CBL velocity field in the convective tank. Aluminium powder (400 orders) is used as a tracer particle in the application of the particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique. The experiment demonstrates: the velocity distribution in the mixed layer clearly possesses the characteristics of CBL thermals; the velocity distribution in the top zone of the mixed layer shows entrainment layer characteristics; the vertical distribution of turbulent characteristic variables is reasonable, which is similar to field observations and other tank results; the error analysis demonstrates the validity of aluminium powder, which implies the reliability of the results.展开更多
用50%堵塞比的插板畸变屏模拟低速轴流压气机进口流场畸变,用P IV(粒子图像速度场仪,ParticleIm age V e loc im etry)技术测量均匀和畸变进气条件下压气机转子叶片通道内的流场结构。实验表明,进气畸变条件下压气机流场在转子叶片通道...用50%堵塞比的插板畸变屏模拟低速轴流压气机进口流场畸变,用P IV(粒子图像速度场仪,ParticleIm age V e loc im etry)技术测量均匀和畸变进气条件下压气机转子叶片通道内的流场结构。实验表明,进气畸变条件下压气机流场在转子叶片通道内不同的周向位置会产生四种不同的流动结构状态,同时,进气畸变大大增加了漩涡扰动、流动亏损和转子叶排气流分离的强度,这样必然会对压气机的性能产生很大的影响。实验也验证了经典平行压气机理论的缺陷。展开更多
利用粒子图像测速(Partic le im age veloc im etry,简记PIV)技术,测试了不同工况下浑水水力分离清水装置的清水水流流动特性,给出了该装置内水流流速矢量分布、流场流线、速度分量应变率分布和流场涡量分布图.并据此分析了浑水水力分...利用粒子图像测速(Partic le im age veloc im etry,简记PIV)技术,测试了不同工况下浑水水力分离清水装置的清水水流流动特性,给出了该装置内水流流速矢量分布、流场流线、速度分量应变率分布和流场涡量分布图.并据此分析了浑水水力分离清水装置内部清水水流流动特性.展开更多
文摘Based on the research of the convective boundary layer (CBL) temperature field in a convective tank, this paper studies the characteristics of the CBL velocity field in the convective tank. Aluminium powder (400 orders) is used as a tracer particle in the application of the particle image velocimetry (PIV) technique. The experiment demonstrates: the velocity distribution in the mixed layer clearly possesses the characteristics of CBL thermals; the velocity distribution in the top zone of the mixed layer shows entrainment layer characteristics; the vertical distribution of turbulent characteristic variables is reasonable, which is similar to field observations and other tank results; the error analysis demonstrates the validity of aluminium powder, which implies the reliability of the results.
文摘用50%堵塞比的插板畸变屏模拟低速轴流压气机进口流场畸变,用P IV(粒子图像速度场仪,ParticleIm age V e loc im etry)技术测量均匀和畸变进气条件下压气机转子叶片通道内的流场结构。实验表明,进气畸变条件下压气机流场在转子叶片通道内不同的周向位置会产生四种不同的流动结构状态,同时,进气畸变大大增加了漩涡扰动、流动亏损和转子叶排气流分离的强度,这样必然会对压气机的性能产生很大的影响。实验也验证了经典平行压气机理论的缺陷。
