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A hybrid data-driven and mechanism-based method for vehicle trajectory prediction
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作者 Haoqi Hu Xiangming Xiao +4 位作者 Bin Li Zeyang Zhang Lin Zhang Yanjun Huang Hong Chen 《Control Theory and Technology》 EI CSCD 2023年第3期301-314,共14页
Ensuring the safe and efficient operation of self-driving vehicles relies heavily on accurately predicting their future trajectories.Existing approaches commonly employ an encoder-decoder neural network structure to e... Ensuring the safe and efficient operation of self-driving vehicles relies heavily on accurately predicting their future trajectories.Existing approaches commonly employ an encoder-decoder neural network structure to enhance information extraction during the encoding phase.However,these methods often neglect the inclusion of road rule constraints during trajectory formulation in the decoding phase.This paper proposes a novel method that combines neural networks and rule-based constraints in the decoder stage to improve trajectory prediction accuracy while ensuring compliance with vehicle kinematics and road rules.The approach separates vehicle trajectories into lateral and longitudinal routes and utilizes conditional variational autoencoder(CVAE)to capture trajectory uncertainty.The evaluation results demonstrate a reduction of 32.4%and 27.6%in the average displacement error(ADE)for predicting the top five and top ten trajectories,respectively,compared to the baseline method. 展开更多
关键词 Vehicle trajectory prediction Rule knowledge Graph attention network-conditional variational autoencoder Moving horizon optimization
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