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Neuroethics杂志发表神经伦理学论文之定量分析 被引量:1
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作者 林玲 张新庆 《医学与哲学(A)》 北大核心 2016年第1期45-48,共4页
通过学术论文的对比分析,描述神经伦理学研究现状,分析作者的国籍、学科背景,探讨学科发展新方向。使用文献定量分析方法,纳入Neuroethics杂志和万方数据库2008年-2014年符合条件文献,采用数理统计法探讨国际神经伦理学研究趋势。... 通过学术论文的对比分析,描述神经伦理学研究现状,分析作者的国籍、学科背景,探讨学科发展新方向。使用文献定量分析方法,纳入Neuroethics杂志和万方数据库2008年-2014年符合条件文献,采用数理统计法探讨国际神经伦理学研究趋势。研究发现,文章数量逐年增加,作者多以英语为母语,专业背号多元化;“增强”在Neuroethics出现频率最高,远高于常用的伦理词汇。建议加强神经伦理学的实证研究,并以新兴神经技术伦理分析为切入点,倡导跨学科交流与合作。 展开更多
关键词 神经伦理学 文献定量分析 neuroethics杂志 神经增强 实证研究
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Challenge of the translational neuroscience
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作者 Rodrigo Ramos-Zú?iga 《World Journal of Neurology》 2015年第4期102-106,共5页
The development of Neurosciences in the last few years has changed a set of paradigms in the production of knowledge, from which new scenarios have arisen in the understanding of the structure and function of the huma... The development of Neurosciences in the last few years has changed a set of paradigms in the production of knowledge, from which new scenarios have arisen in the understanding of the structure and function of the human nervous system, as well as in some of the most relevant diseases involved. Nonetheless, the impact of all the scientific information on this topic has played a limited role in the proposals in the diagnostic, therapeutic,rehabilitation and social reintegration fields, when the effect on the daily life of patients that have a neurological impairment is considered. Thus, the emergence of translational science is an alternative for a more direct and pragmatic link that allows the connection between basic research and applied research, and in the short term will achieve results that can be promoted in the communities. In addition, this process involves an interaction with technological development and transfer following a global knowledge management model. Every discipline in the neurological sciences field poses different critical challenges to tend to the new epidemiologic profiles. emerging in areas such as neurodevelopment disturbances found in the pediatric population, trauma and addictions in the young, as well as neurodegenerative diseases in older adults. This model reviews the demands from society, expecting more compelling results from the scientific community, particularly in creating strategies that actually change the natural course of neurologic diseases from the bench to the bedside. 展开更多
关键词 Medical research NEUROLOGY NEUROSURGERY NEUROSCIENCE education neuroethics TRANSLATIONAL medicine
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