Regional Collaborative Innovation Advances the Development of New Quality Productive Forces: The Theoretical Basis and Paths to Realization

In the context of the new technological revolution,a leap in productivity is reflected in the shift from traditional productive forces to the new quality innovation-driven productive forces.In this leap,regional collaborative innovation plays an important role and significantly advances the vigorous development of new quality productive forces.On the Chinese path to modernization,new quality productive forces are characterized by“three innovations,”“three industrial dynamics,”and“three transformations.”Regional collaborative innovation can provide the impetus for major key technological breakthroughs,the building of technological innovation platforms,the facilitation of scientific and technological research and development and the commercialization of scientific and technological achievements,improvement in the training and exchange of technological innovation talents,innovations in the technological institutions and mechanisms,and the fostering of an integrated and open innovation ecosystem to promote the“three innovations,”“three industrial dynamics,”and“three transformations,”and thereby contribute to the development of new quality productive forces.

International Perspective of Understanding the New Quality Productive Forces

Developing the new quality productive forces is an inherent requirement and an important focus for promoting high-quality development. However, it is not enough to understand the whole picture merely from a domestic perspective. The concept of new quality productive forces was put forward due to the changes in the international environment, including the emergence of anti-globalization trends and the economic policies of some major economies that are less open than before. With the changes in the global economic concept, China's economic development needs its innovative theory. As the world's second-largest economy, China is committed to the development of new quality productive forces and will make significant contributions to global development. In theory, it shows direction for the development of new quality productive forces on a global scale. In practice, it provides experiences for other economies to develop new quality productive forces. It also helps address the common challenges facing global development. The competition between major countries in traditional fields will continue, but in the case of the development of new quality productive forces, it will show some new characteristics. It will be more reflected in the field of strategic emerging industries, the confrontation risk in major country rivalry will be reduced, and strategic planning and design will become more important.

Implications of the Development of Agricultural Research Institutes from the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces

Combining with the important exposition of general secretary Xi Jinping on the development of new quality productive forces,this paper discusses the connotation and development requirements of new quality productive forces in agriculture,and reveals the relationship between the development of new quality productive forces and the professional work of scientific research institutes.On this basis,some policy recommendations are put forward for agricultural research institutes to develop new quality productive forces.

Research on Key Points of Design of Standard Plants in Modern Industrial Parks Under the Background of Promoting the Development of New Quality Productive Forces

With the progress of science and technology and the acceleration of industrialization,the modern industrial park is an important carrier of industrial development.The importance of its standard plant design has become increasingly prominent.With the development of new quality productive forces as the background,this research deeply discusses the key points of standard plant design in modern industrial parks.This paper uses literature review and case analysis to systematically analyze the important role of standard plant design in developing new quality productive forces in modern industrial parks and puts forward suggestions for optimizing design.It is found that the rationality,intelligence,and environmental protection of plant design are the key factors affecting the development of new quality productive forces.The paper summarizes the core points of modern industrial park standard plant design to provide a reference for the future development of related industries.

The current research status of new quality productivity in China's fisheries

The literature reports mainly focus on 2023-2024,and the research hotspots are mostly productivity and new quality productivity.After analysis,research in the field of fisheries is still in its early stages.Among them,the facilities,intelligence,and"Blue granary"of marine fisheries need to be further strengthened to provide technical support for achieving the goal of"new quality productivity"in the fishing industry in the future.

Empowerment Mechanisms and Empirical Evidence of Payment Technology in Capacity Expansion and Quality Improvement of Residents’Consumption

The time-varying difference-in-difference model is used to identify the impact of payment technology on residents’consumption,and the moderation effect analysis method is used to identify its mechanism.It is found that payment technology promotes consumption capacity expansion and quality improvement(CEQI)through three pathways of alleviating liquidity constraints,reducing transaction costs and weakening the payment of pain.The parallel and serial mechanisms of the three are further explored.The effect of payment technology on the CEQI of residents’consumption shows obvious heterogeneity due to differences in urban and rural household registration and financial literacy.Based on the empirical research results and the national conditions of China,targeted policy recommendations are proposed from the demand side,the supply side and the technological side.

Method and Practice of Digital Graphics Course Based on Knowledge Graph of New Quality Productive Forces

New quality productive forces characterized by innovation and innovation-driven development are essentially talent-driven.The cultivation of engineering practice and innovation ability of science and engineering talents is closely related to the development of national science and technology.It serves as a decisive factor in seizing opportunities of the new round of scientific and technological revolution and industrial change.To align digital engineering graphics education with the evolving demands of industries driven by new quality productive forces and engineering practice,this paper proposes teaching methods based on digital teaching practices at Tianjin University.These methods aim to deepen students’understanding of new quality productive forces in engineering practice.The know-ledge map of new quality productive forces is designed to enhance students’innovation ability based on cartogra-phic knowledge.It achieves this by refining typical engineering application scenarios that address global scientific and technological issues,tackle economic challenges,meet national strategic needs,and improve people’s life and health.This approach aims to cultivate innovative engineering and technical talents with a solid theoretical foundation,comprehensive innovation abilities,and strong engineering practice ability.

The Theoretical Gap in the Study of New Quality Productive Forces and the Economic Analytical Perspective of “Heterogeneity”

Economic studies on the new quality productive forces NQPF are mushrooming, however, on the whole, the majority of existing studies primarily focus on revealing and summarizing the economic laws guiding the development of NQPF based on the“general”characteristics of individual organizations at the microlevel and institutions at the macro level. This paper argues that the background of “getting great” and the competition scenario between countries determine that “heterogeneity” is the most relevant and theoretically challenging issue in the NQPF, and also the most likely to yield significant academic outcomes. In view of the fact that the existing problem setting, conceptual framework, and analytical tools of existing eccomics fail to effectively address the unique prescriptive phenomena of NQPF, including direct competition between countries, power countries, and heterogeneity, future academic research on new quality productive forces should go beyond the current “general” issues orientation, directly address the extreme phenomena and problems in the “genesis” stage in the latest round of scientific and technological revolution, and strive to push forward the frontiers of theoretical research.

New Production Relations Driven by New Quality Productive Forces:Trends,Challenges and Countermeasures

Under the wave of the fourth industrial revolution,the development of new quality productive forces represented by intelligent technology will shape the form,structure and nature of new production relations,such as the reduction of the coordination status of human-human relations and the increasing importance of the coordination of human-machine relations.There will be a fundamental revolution in ownership relations,the form of enterprise organization,the way in which they are distributed and the structure of management.The assumptions,logic,and paradigms of economics that are compatible with the first three industrial revolutions will encounter great challenges.To this end,it is necessary to comprehensively deepen the reform of the actual economic system and promptly adjust the capital system,industrial policy,employment and distribution policy,market policy,education policy,science and technology policy,and talent policy that are not suitable for the development of new quality productive forces.

Resilience and Security of Industrial and Supply Chains from the Perspective of New Quality Productive Forces

The resilience and security of industrial and supply chains are not just reactive responses to disruptions in external circulation but proactive measures aimed at developing new quality productive forces.These actions play a crucial role in advancing the construction and improvement of the modern industrial system.Industrial and supply chains have various definitions and regulations.The former is linked to the innovative capacity of new quality productive forces,while the latter influences the complete realization and market value attainment of new quality productive forces.Organizing industrial chains around new quality productive forces,deploying the innovation chain within industrial chains,and establishing resilient industrial and supply chains are three interconnected components crucial for constructing a modern industrial system.The key aspects of resilience and security of supply chains from an industrial chain perspective center on the adaptability of intermediate goods and the corresponding innovation in these goods,involving addressing technological bottlenecks and upgrading the industrial chains.Enterprises with significant asset specificity exhibit a strong reliance on the stability and security of the supply chains.Supply chains are not a form of property organization,but rather an industrial organization.The fundamental theory for constructing resilient supply chains involves the co-creation and sharing of overall value within supply chains,fostering mutual trust among participating enterprises,maintaining supply chains with efficient contracts,and leveraging the leading role of supply chain leaders.In the digital economy era,digitization and intelligence can leverage their platforms and intelligent connections to enhance the controllability and resilience of supply chain operations.