Larger wireless access networks are required to meet the growing demand for mobile traffic and multimedia services. The use of RoF (Radio over Fiber) technology in combination with millimeter waves is a potential resp...Larger wireless access networks are required to meet the growing demand for mobile traffic and multimedia services. The use of RoF (Radio over Fiber) technology in combination with millimeter waves is a potential response to the requirements of broadband applications and high capacity networks. In this paper, we proposed a RoF architecture able to provide very high-speed wireless access points up to Gbps considering an indoor and outdoor environment conform to IEEE 802.11ad and IEEE 802.15.3c standard. Optical transmission and radio coverage have been studied by considering the uplink and downlink. System performance has been evaluated in the relation to the Error Vector Magnitude (EVM) for various modulation formats (BPSK, QPSK and 16QAM). Results showed that millimeter wave signals are successfully delivered over a 50 km fiber link and a wireless channel up to 32 m. Data throughput up to 5.28 Gbps has been reached. The proposed architecture can extend the range of applications for wireless communications in association with the unlicensed 60 GHz band with the advantages of better capacity, a wider coverage area and a reduction in the investment cost.展开更多
当前,中国广电正在努力提升自己在媒体领域和通信市场的竞争力。为支撑业务发展,广电接入网将逐步从多方案统一到光纤到户(Fibre To The Home,FTTH)无源光网络(Passive Optical Network,PON)的路线上。同时,在数据流量持续增长的趋势下...当前,中国广电正在努力提升自己在媒体领域和通信市场的竞争力。为支撑业务发展,广电接入网将逐步从多方案统一到光纤到户(Fibre To The Home,FTTH)无源光网络(Passive Optical Network,PON)的路线上。同时,在数据流量持续增长的趋势下,广电接入网的部署既要满足现在的客户需求,更要前瞻布局未来。吉比特无源光网络(Gigabit Passive Optical Network,GPON)和非对称10G GPON(10-Gigabit Passive Optical Network,XG-PON)技术基于带宽、覆盖范围、服务质量以及技术升级等优势,在广电接入网的发展中具备应用潜力。基于此,介绍、分析GPON和XG-PON技术,借鉴其他三个运营商的接入网部署经验,为广电接入网的发展提供一定参考。展开更多
Open Air Interface(OAI)alliance recently introduced a new disaggregated Open Radio Access Networks(O-RAN)framework for next generation telecommunications and networks.This disaggregated architecture is open,automated,...Open Air Interface(OAI)alliance recently introduced a new disaggregated Open Radio Access Networks(O-RAN)framework for next generation telecommunications and networks.This disaggregated architecture is open,automated,software defined,virtual,and supports the latest advanced technologies like Artificial Intelligence(AI)Machine Learning(AI/ML).This novel intelligent architecture enables programmers to design and customize automated applications according to the business needs and to improve quality of service in fifth generation(5G)and Beyond 5G(B5G).Its disaggregated and multivendor nature gives the opportunity to new startups and small vendors to participate and provide cheap hardware software solutions to keep the market competitive.This paper presents the disaggregated and programmable O-RAN architecture focused on automation,AI/ML services,and applications with Flexible Radio access network Intelligent Controller(FRIC).We schematically demonstrate the reinforcement learning,external applications(xApps),and automation steps to implement this disaggregated O-RAN architecture.The idea of this research paper is to implement an AI/ML enabled automation system for software defined disaggregated O-RAN,which monitors,manages,and performs AI/ML-related services,including the model deployment,optimization,inference,and training.展开更多
探讨软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)技术在广播电视播控网络智能化改造中的应用。分析智能化改造的业务、技术和经济需求,指出传统网络架构在面临媒体形态多样化和观众需求个性化时的局限性。阐述SDN技术在网络架构优化、...探讨软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)技术在广播电视播控网络智能化改造中的应用。分析智能化改造的业务、技术和经济需求,指出传统网络架构在面临媒体形态多样化和观众需求个性化时的局限性。阐述SDN技术在网络架构优化、动态资源分配、流量工程优化、安全保障强化以及开放接口与生态系统构建等方面的应用策略。通过引入SDN技术,广播电视播控网络能够实现更高效、灵活和安全的运行,满足不断增长的业务需求,降低运营成本,推动行业的数字化转型和升级。展开更多
文摘Larger wireless access networks are required to meet the growing demand for mobile traffic and multimedia services. The use of RoF (Radio over Fiber) technology in combination with millimeter waves is a potential response to the requirements of broadband applications and high capacity networks. In this paper, we proposed a RoF architecture able to provide very high-speed wireless access points up to Gbps considering an indoor and outdoor environment conform to IEEE 802.11ad and IEEE 802.15.3c standard. Optical transmission and radio coverage have been studied by considering the uplink and downlink. System performance has been evaluated in the relation to the Error Vector Magnitude (EVM) for various modulation formats (BPSK, QPSK and 16QAM). Results showed that millimeter wave signals are successfully delivered over a 50 km fiber link and a wireless channel up to 32 m. Data throughput up to 5.28 Gbps has been reached. The proposed architecture can extend the range of applications for wireless communications in association with the unlicensed 60 GHz band with the advantages of better capacity, a wider coverage area and a reduction in the investment cost.
文摘Open Air Interface(OAI)alliance recently introduced a new disaggregated Open Radio Access Networks(O-RAN)framework for next generation telecommunications and networks.This disaggregated architecture is open,automated,software defined,virtual,and supports the latest advanced technologies like Artificial Intelligence(AI)Machine Learning(AI/ML).This novel intelligent architecture enables programmers to design and customize automated applications according to the business needs and to improve quality of service in fifth generation(5G)and Beyond 5G(B5G).Its disaggregated and multivendor nature gives the opportunity to new startups and small vendors to participate and provide cheap hardware software solutions to keep the market competitive.This paper presents the disaggregated and programmable O-RAN architecture focused on automation,AI/ML services,and applications with Flexible Radio access network Intelligent Controller(FRIC).We schematically demonstrate the reinforcement learning,external applications(xApps),and automation steps to implement this disaggregated O-RAN architecture.The idea of this research paper is to implement an AI/ML enabled automation system for software defined disaggregated O-RAN,which monitors,manages,and performs AI/ML-related services,including the model deployment,optimization,inference,and training.
文摘探讨软件定义网络(Software Defined Network,SDN)技术在广播电视播控网络智能化改造中的应用。分析智能化改造的业务、技术和经济需求,指出传统网络架构在面临媒体形态多样化和观众需求个性化时的局限性。阐述SDN技术在网络架构优化、动态资源分配、流量工程优化、安全保障强化以及开放接口与生态系统构建等方面的应用策略。通过引入SDN技术,广播电视播控网络能够实现更高效、灵活和安全的运行,满足不断增长的业务需求,降低运营成本,推动行业的数字化转型和升级。
