A reduced graphene oxide/Ni(OH)2 composite with excellent supercapacitive performance was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal route without organic solvents or templates used.XRD and SEM results reveal that the nicke...A reduced graphene oxide/Ni(OH)2 composite with excellent supercapacitive performance was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal route without organic solvents or templates used.XRD and SEM results reveal that the nickel hydroxide,which crystallizes into hexagonal β-Ni(OH)2 nanoflakes with a diameter less than 200 nm and a thickness of about 10 nm,is well combined with the reduced graphene oxide sheets.Electrochemical performance of the synthesized composite as an electrode material was investigated by cyclic voltammetry,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and galvanostatic charge/discharge measurements.Its specific capacitance is determined to be 1672 F/g at a scan rate of 2 mV/s,and 696 F/g at a high scan rate of 50 mV/s.After 2000 cycles at a current density of 10 A/g,the composite exhibits a specific capacitance of 969 F/g,retaining about 86% of its initial capacitance.The composite delivers a high energy density of 83.6 W·h/kg at a power density of 1.0 kW/kg.The excellent supercapacitive performance along with the easy synthesis method allows the synthesized composite to be promising for supercapacitor applications.展开更多
利用电化学沉积法制备三维石墨烯/氢氧化镍纳米Ni(OH)2/3DGR复合材料,通过扫描电镜对样品进行微观形貌表征;在1.0 mo L/L KOH溶液中利用循环伏安和恒电流充放电等方法对纳米复合材料修饰电极进行电化学性能测试.在2 m A/cm2的电流密度下...利用电化学沉积法制备三维石墨烯/氢氧化镍纳米Ni(OH)2/3DGR复合材料,通过扫描电镜对样品进行微观形貌表征;在1.0 mo L/L KOH溶液中利用循环伏安和恒电流充放电等方法对纳米复合材料修饰电极进行电化学性能测试.在2 m A/cm2的电流密度下Ni(OH)2/3DGR的比电容达到43.70 m F/cm2;1000次循环充放电测试表明该复合材料具有较长的使用寿命和稳定性,比电容保持率达到79.3%.因此三维石墨烯/纳米氢氧化镍复合材料可以做为一种很好的超级电容器材料.展开更多
基金Project(KJ2012A045) supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Education Commission of Anhui Province,China
文摘A reduced graphene oxide/Ni(OH)2 composite with excellent supercapacitive performance was synthesized by a facile hydrothermal route without organic solvents or templates used.XRD and SEM results reveal that the nickel hydroxide,which crystallizes into hexagonal β-Ni(OH)2 nanoflakes with a diameter less than 200 nm and a thickness of about 10 nm,is well combined with the reduced graphene oxide sheets.Electrochemical performance of the synthesized composite as an electrode material was investigated by cyclic voltammetry,electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and galvanostatic charge/discharge measurements.Its specific capacitance is determined to be 1672 F/g at a scan rate of 2 mV/s,and 696 F/g at a high scan rate of 50 mV/s.After 2000 cycles at a current density of 10 A/g,the composite exhibits a specific capacitance of 969 F/g,retaining about 86% of its initial capacitance.The composite delivers a high energy density of 83.6 W·h/kg at a power density of 1.0 kW/kg.The excellent supercapacitive performance along with the easy synthesis method allows the synthesized composite to be promising for supercapacitor applications.
文摘利用电化学沉积法制备三维石墨烯/氢氧化镍纳米Ni(OH)2/3DGR复合材料,通过扫描电镜对样品进行微观形貌表征;在1.0 mo L/L KOH溶液中利用循环伏安和恒电流充放电等方法对纳米复合材料修饰电极进行电化学性能测试.在2 m A/cm2的电流密度下Ni(OH)2/3DGR的比电容达到43.70 m F/cm2;1000次循环充放电测试表明该复合材料具有较长的使用寿命和稳定性,比电容保持率达到79.3%.因此三维石墨烯/纳米氢氧化镍复合材料可以做为一种很好的超级电容器材料.
