The p-NiO/n-TiO2/polyaniline composites were synthesized via in situ polymerization of aniline. The structure and morphology of the composites were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron...The p-NiO/n-TiO2/polyaniline composites were synthesized via in situ polymerization of aniline. The structure and morphology of the composites were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. It was found that the p-n junction p-NiO/n-TiO2 particles were trapped in the polyaniline molecular matrix and the polyaniline was deposited on the surface of the particles to form a kind of flower cluster morphologies. The electrochemical behavior of the polyaniline composites was investigated. The electrochemical reactivity of the polyaniline was influenced by the p-NiO/n-TiO2 particles due to the effect of electron-hole pairs in these p-n junction particles. The reversibility of redox process and current intensity of the polyaniline composites with the changing of potential scan rate were also discussed.展开更多
The method of Adler was improved to prepare a series of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-alkoxyphenyl)porphyrins and their complexes containing Fe3+, Mn3+, Pb2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Zn2+. Among them there were seven new compounds. All t...The method of Adler was improved to prepare a series of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-alkoxyphenyl)porphyrins and their complexes containing Fe3+, Mn3+, Pb2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Zn2+. Among them there were seven new compounds. All these compounds were identified through 1H NMR, MS, IR, UV and Element analysis. The correlation between the structure of compounds and their 1H NMR, MS, IR, UV spectra was discussed and their specific spectra were explained. We found nine metalloporphyrins exhibited liquid crystal behaviour through DSC and polarized-light microscope. They had one to three mesophases and certain phase transition temperature, ?H and temperature range of L.C(?T).展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.51073064)the Science Foundation of Anhui Province, China(No.090414192)
文摘The p-NiO/n-TiO2/polyaniline composites were synthesized via in situ polymerization of aniline. The structure and morphology of the composites were characterized by means of X-ray diffraction(XRD), scanning electron microscopy(SEM), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR) and UV-Vis absorption spectroscopy. It was found that the p-n junction p-NiO/n-TiO2 particles were trapped in the polyaniline molecular matrix and the polyaniline was deposited on the surface of the particles to form a kind of flower cluster morphologies. The electrochemical behavior of the polyaniline composites was investigated. The electrochemical reactivity of the polyaniline was influenced by the p-NiO/n-TiO2 particles due to the effect of electron-hole pairs in these p-n junction particles. The reversibility of redox process and current intensity of the polyaniline composites with the changing of potential scan rate were also discussed.
文摘The method of Adler was improved to prepare a series of 5,10,15,20-tetrakis(4-alkoxyphenyl)porphyrins and their complexes containing Fe3+, Mn3+, Pb2+, Co2+, Cu2+, Zn2+. Among them there were seven new compounds. All these compounds were identified through 1H NMR, MS, IR, UV and Element analysis. The correlation between the structure of compounds and their 1H NMR, MS, IR, UV spectra was discussed and their specific spectra were explained. We found nine metalloporphyrins exhibited liquid crystal behaviour through DSC and polarized-light microscope. They had one to three mesophases and certain phase transition temperature, ?H and temperature range of L.C(?T).