Finitely Generated Torsion-free Nilpotent Groups Admitting an Automorphism of Prime Order

Let G be a finitely generated torsion-free nilpotent group and a an automorphism of prime order p of G. If the map ψ ： G → G defined by g^φ = [g, α] is surjective, then the nilpotent class of G is at most h（p）, where h（p） is a function depending only on p. In particular, if α^3 = 1, then the nilpotent class of G is at most 2.

Discussion on the Complex Structure of Nilpotent Lie Groups Gk

Consider the real, simply-connected, connected, s-step nilpotent Lie group G endowed with a left-invariant, integrable almost complex structure J, which is nilpotent. Consider the simply-connected, connected nilpotent Lie group Gk, defined by the nilpotent Lie algebra g/ak, where g is the Lie algebra of G, and ak is an ideal of g. Then, J gives rise to an almost complex structure Jk on Gk. The main conclusion obtained is as follows: if the almost complex structure J of a nilpotent Lie group G is nilpotent, then J can give rise to a left-invariant integrable almost complex structure Jk on the nilpotent Lie group Gk, and Jk is also nilpotent.

“Finite Groups with Quasinormal Subgroups of Prince Power Order”一文的一点注记

用F (G)代替F(G),将文"FiniteGroupswithQuasinormalSubgroupsofPrimePowerOrder,ActaMathHun gar89(4),2000,321-326"一文中的主要定理的可解性的假设去除,从而推广了该文的结论。

A characteristic condition of finite nilpotent group

This paper gives a characteristic condition of finite nilpotent group under the assumption that all minimal subgroups of G are well-suited in G.

On Non-commuting Sets in a Finite p-group with Derived Subgroup of Prime Order

Let G be a finite group. A nonempty subset X of G is said to be noncommuting if xy≠yx for any x, y ∈ X with x≠y. If ｜X｜ ≥ ｜Y｜ for any other non-commuting set Y in G, then X is said to be a maximal non-commuting set. In this paper, we determine upper and lower bounds on the cardinality of a maximal non-commuting set in a finite p-group with derived subgroup of prime order.

“On complemented subgroups of finite groups”一文的注记

“给出文Oncomplementedsubgroupsoffinitegroups,Chin .Ann .OfMath .,2 2B :2 (2 0 0 0 ) ,2 4 9- 2 5 4”中主要定理 (定理 2 )的一个较简洁的证明 ,且此定理也被推广至区系 (formation) .

“On generalized hypercenter of a finite group”一文的一点注记

在文"Ongeneralizedhypercenterofafinitegroup,Comm.Alg.,29(5),2239-2248(2001)"中,有如下结论:G为超可解当且仅当G=genz∞(G).很自然地,人们猜想:若F (G) genz∞(G),则G为超可解群.给出一个反例说明此猜想的回答是否定的.

ON F-z-SUPPLEMENTED SUBGROUPS OF FINITE GROUPS

A subgroup H of a group G is called F-z-supplemented in G if there exists a subgroup K of G, such that G = HK and H∩K≤ Z∞F（G）, where Z∞F（G） is the F-hypercenter of G. We obtain some results about the F-z-supplemented subgroups and use them to determine the structure of some groups.

3D finite element analysis on pile-soil interaction of passive pile group

The interaction between pile and soft soil of the passive pile group subjected to soil movement was analyzed with three-dimensional finite element model by using ANSYS software. The soil was assumed to be elastic-plastic complying with the Drucker-Prager yield criterion in the analysis. The large displacement of soil was considered and contact elements were used to evaluate the interaction between pile and soil. The influences of soil depth of layer and number of piles on the lateral pressure of the pile were investigated, and the lateral pressure distributions on the (2×1) pile group and on the (2×2) pile group were compared. The results show that the adjacent surcharge may result in significant lateral movement of the soft soil and considerable pressure on the pile. The pressure acting on the row near the surcharge is higher than that on the other row, due to the "barrier" and arching effects in pile groups. The passive load and its distribution should be taken into account in the design of the passive piles.

Two Important Classes of p-groups and the Orders of Their Automorphism Groups

In the paper we obtain two infinite classes of p-groups, calculate the orders of their automorphism groups and correct a mistake（perhaps misprinted） of Rodney James＇ paper in 1980.

A RECOGNITION OF SIMPLE GROUPS PSL(3,q) BY THEIR ELEMENT ORDERS

For any group G, denote byπe(G) the set of orders of elements in G. Given a finite group G, let h(πe (G)) be the number of isomorphism classes of finite groups with the same set πe(G) of element orders. A group G is called k-recognizable if h(πe(G)) = k <∞, otherwise G is called non-recognizable. Also a 1-recognizable group is called a recognizable (or characterizable) group. In this paper the authors show that the simple groups PSL(3,q), where 3 < q≡±2 (mod 5) and (6, (q-1)/2) = 1, are recognizable.

Periodic Bifurcations in Descendant Trees of Finite <i>p</i>-Groups

Theoretical background and an implementation of the p-group generation algorithm by Newman and O’Brien are used to provide computational evidence of a new type of periodically repeating patterns in pruned descendant trees of finite p-groups.

Lie point symmetry algebras and finite transformation groups of the general Broer-Kaup system

Using a new symmetry group theory, the transformation groups and symmetries of the general Broer-Kaup system are obtained. The results are much simpler than those obtained via the standard approaches.

Three-dimensionally ordered macroporous cross-linked polystyrene incorporating functional group via hydrophilic spacer arm

A versatile and effective method for incorporating functional groups on the pore wall of three-dimensionally ordered macroporous cross-linked polystyrene（3DOM CLPS） by hydrophilic spacer arm has been investigated.The 3DOM CLPS with pore size 865 nm was prepared by sacrifice template method.The hydrophilic spacer arm（polyethylene glycol,molecular weight is 600） was grafted to the 3DOM CLPS via nucleophilic substitution reaction.The other side of active hydroxyl can be further converted into a lot of other functional groups.In this report,the chelating ligand 2-mercaptobenzothiazole（MBZ） group was introduced on the end of the PGE chain to evidence the versatile functionalization approach.The functionalized ordered macroporous materials were characterized by FT-IR,element analyzer,SEM.The results reveal that the pores were successfully bonded with 2-mercaptobenzothiazole groups via hydrophilic spacer arms and the original morphology of ordered macroporous materials were remained after functionalization.The MBZ group density is 0.052 mmol/m^2.The functionalized 3DOM CLPS are expected to application as heavy metal ions adsorbent.

The Orders of the Automorphism Groups of all Groups of Order p^5

In this paper by techniques of group we give some formulae for solving the general quadratic equations of two variables over a finite field,completely calculate and uniformly deal with the orders of automorphism groups of all p-groups of orders less than p6 under the P Hall's concept of isoclinism,also make a number of corrections for orders of automorphism groups offered for a mistake or fault before.

A Kind of Diophantine Equations in Finite Simple Groups

In this paper, we prove that if p, q are distinct primes, (p,q)≡(1,7) (mod 12) and Legendres symbol pq=1 , then the equation 1+p a=2 bq c+2 dp eq f has only solutions of the form (a,b,c,d,e,f)=(t,0,0,0,t,0), where t is a non negative integer. We also give all solutions of a kind of generalized Ramanujan Nagell equations by using the theories of imaginary quadratic field and Pells equation.

FINITE GROUPS WHOSE MINIMAL SUBGROUPS ARE WEAKLY H-SUBGROUPS

Let G be a finite group. A subgroup H of G is called an H-subgroup in G if NG（H）∩ H^g ≤ H for all g C G. A subgroup H of G is called a weakly H-subgroup in G if there exists a normal subgroup K of G such that G = HK and H N K is an H-subgroup in G. In this paper, we investigate the structure of the finite group G under the assumption that every subgroup of G of prime order or of order 4 is a weakly H-subgroup in G. Our results improve and generalize several recent results in the literature.

The Automorphism Group of a p-Group of Order p^n with an Element of Order p^(n-2)

A finite p-group G is called an LA-group if |G|||Aut(G)| when G is non-cyclic and |G|>p^2. This paper shows that a p-group of order p^n with an element of order p^(n-2) is an LA-group.

Orders of Automorphism Groups of the p^6 Groups of Family Φ_(24)

Using the metabelian property, regularity, p-commutativity and some properties of congruence, this paper gave the orders of automorphism groups of family Ф24, which are the groups of order p^6 determined by Rodney James, where p denotes an odd prime.

FINITE p-GROUPS WHICH CONTAIN A SELF-CENTRALIZING CYCLIC NORMAL SUBGROUP

For any prime p, all finite noncyclic p-groups which contain a self-centralizing cyclic normal subgroup are determined by using cohomological techniques. Some applications are given, including a character theoretic description for such groups.