In this paper, we conduct research on the operation mechanism of claim in civil procedure law and the applications on the court trial way reform. The ultimate goal of the rule of law lies in identifying and protecting...In this paper, we conduct research on the operation mechanism of claim in civil procedure law and the applications on the court trial way reform. The ultimate goal of the rule of law lies in identifying and protecting the rights of citizens. Way to protect the rights of citizens is diverse, but the judicial relief is the most basic and important form of insurance. Everyone can “into” the court and get the impartiality of the judicial relief, is a measure of a country judicial level height and the rule of law implementation degree of important yardstick. Judicial system and judicial procedure to build and build a better, if the subject of litigation rights are not being met and the safeguard, can’t get through the door and it is the legislators and legal scholars over the many efforts are meaningless, under this basic condition, we propose the new perspective on the corresponding issues that is necessary.展开更多
On December 27,2011,Ran Chengqi,director of the China Satellite Navigation Office announced that,the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BeiDou system) had that day begun to provide initial operational service.
针对智能航电系统在非线性耦合运行场景下产生的预期功能安全(safety of the intended functionality,SOTIF)问题,提出一种将系统理论过程分析(systematic theory process analysis,STPA)与决策试验与评价实验法(decision-making trial ...针对智能航电系统在非线性耦合运行场景下产生的预期功能安全(safety of the intended functionality,SOTIF)问题,提出一种将系统理论过程分析(systematic theory process analysis,STPA)与决策试验与评价实验法(decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory,DEMATEL)相结合的致因分析框架。首先,在定义系统级危险的基础上构建安全控制结构,识别其不安全控制行为并提取与智能化缺陷相关的STPA致因要素。接下来,引入毕达哥拉斯模糊加权平均算子和闵可夫斯基距离对传统DEMATEL方法进行优化,专家根据控制反馈回路对致因要素进行评价并计算其中心度与原因度。最后,分析STPA致因要素与SOTIF致因属性之间的映射关系,给出关键致因要素的风险减缓措施。以单一飞行员驾驶(single-pilot operation,SPO)模式下的虚拟驾驶员助理系统为例说明了所提方法的可行性与有效性。研究结果表明,改进的STPA-DEMATEL方法可以有效识别关键致因要素,且能够克服专家评价的模糊性与不确定性,为智能航电系统的安全性设计提供了参考依据。展开更多
目的探讨加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)理念应用于肝胆管结石手术治疗的安全性与有效性。方法将2014年1月至2015年10月来我院肝胆科行开腹手术治疗的肝胆管结石患者80例随机分为两组:ERAS组40例,应用ERAS理念进...目的探讨加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)理念应用于肝胆管结石手术治疗的安全性与有效性。方法将2014年1月至2015年10月来我院肝胆科行开腹手术治疗的肝胆管结石患者80例随机分为两组:ERAS组40例,应用ERAS理念进行围手术期处理;对照组40例,按传统方法进行围手术期处理。比较两组患者术后疼痛评分、首次下床活动时间、恢复肛门排气时间、住院天数、住院费用及两组术后并发症发生情况等。结果共73例患者完成试验,其中ERAS组36例,对照组37例。ERAS组患者术后疼痛评分、首次下床活动时间、恢复肛门排气时间、住院天数、住院费用均明显优于对照组(P<0.05);术后并发症两组无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 ERAS理念应用于肝胆管结石手术患者安全、有效,可加速患者的康复。展开更多
文摘In this paper, we conduct research on the operation mechanism of claim in civil procedure law and the applications on the court trial way reform. The ultimate goal of the rule of law lies in identifying and protecting the rights of citizens. Way to protect the rights of citizens is diverse, but the judicial relief is the most basic and important form of insurance. Everyone can “into” the court and get the impartiality of the judicial relief, is a measure of a country judicial level height and the rule of law implementation degree of important yardstick. Judicial system and judicial procedure to build and build a better, if the subject of litigation rights are not being met and the safeguard, can’t get through the door and it is the legislators and legal scholars over the many efforts are meaningless, under this basic condition, we propose the new perspective on the corresponding issues that is necessary.
文摘On December 27,2011,Ran Chengqi,director of the China Satellite Navigation Office announced that,the BeiDou Navigation Satellite System (BeiDou system) had that day begun to provide initial operational service.
文摘针对智能航电系统在非线性耦合运行场景下产生的预期功能安全(safety of the intended functionality,SOTIF)问题,提出一种将系统理论过程分析(systematic theory process analysis,STPA)与决策试验与评价实验法(decision-making trial and evaluation laboratory,DEMATEL)相结合的致因分析框架。首先,在定义系统级危险的基础上构建安全控制结构,识别其不安全控制行为并提取与智能化缺陷相关的STPA致因要素。接下来,引入毕达哥拉斯模糊加权平均算子和闵可夫斯基距离对传统DEMATEL方法进行优化,专家根据控制反馈回路对致因要素进行评价并计算其中心度与原因度。最后,分析STPA致因要素与SOTIF致因属性之间的映射关系,给出关键致因要素的风险减缓措施。以单一飞行员驾驶(single-pilot operation,SPO)模式下的虚拟驾驶员助理系统为例说明了所提方法的可行性与有效性。研究结果表明,改进的STPA-DEMATEL方法可以有效识别关键致因要素,且能够克服专家评价的模糊性与不确定性,为智能航电系统的安全性设计提供了参考依据。
文摘目的探讨加速康复外科(enhanced recovery after surgery,ERAS)理念应用于肝胆管结石手术治疗的安全性与有效性。方法将2014年1月至2015年10月来我院肝胆科行开腹手术治疗的肝胆管结石患者80例随机分为两组:ERAS组40例,应用ERAS理念进行围手术期处理;对照组40例,按传统方法进行围手术期处理。比较两组患者术后疼痛评分、首次下床活动时间、恢复肛门排气时间、住院天数、住院费用及两组术后并发症发生情况等。结果共73例患者完成试验,其中ERAS组36例,对照组37例。ERAS组患者术后疼痛评分、首次下床活动时间、恢复肛门排气时间、住院天数、住院费用均明显优于对照组(P<0.05);术后并发症两组无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论 ERAS理念应用于肝胆管结石手术患者安全、有效,可加速患者的康复。
