Clustering and synchronization in an array of repulsively coupled phase oscillators are numerically in-vestigated.It is found that oscillators are divided into several clusters according to the symmetry in the structu...Clustering and synchronization in an array of repulsively coupled phase oscillators are numerically in-vestigated.It is found that oscillators are divided into several clusters according to the symmetry in the structure.Synchronization occurs between oscillators in each cluster,while those oscillators belonging to different clusters remainasynchronous.Such synchronization may collapse for all clusters when the dynamics of only one oscillator is alteredproperly.The synchronous state may return back after a short period of transient process.This is determined by thestrength of the oscillator altered.Its application in the communication of one-to-several is suggested.展开更多
Synchronous sampling is very essential in underwater multilinear array seismic exploration system in which every acquisition node(AN)samples analog signals by its own analog-digital converter(ADC).Aiming at the proble...Synchronous sampling is very essential in underwater multilinear array seismic exploration system in which every acquisition node(AN)samples analog signals by its own analog-digital converter(ADC).Aiming at the problems of complex synchronous sampling method and long locking time after varying sampling rate in traditional underwater seismic exploration system,an improved synchronous sampling model based on the master-slave synchronous model and local clock asynchronous drive with non phase locked loop(PLL)is built,and a high-precision synchronous sampling method is proposed,which combines the short-term stability of local asynchronous driving clock with the master-slave synchronous calibration of local sampling clock.Based on the improved synchronous sampling model,the influence of clock stability,transmission delay and phase jitter on synchronous sampling error is analyzed,and a high-precision calibration method of synchronous sampling error based on step-by-step compensation of transmission delay is proposed.The model and method effectively realize the immunity of phase jitter on synchronous sampling error in principle,and compensate the influence of signal transmission delay on synchronous sampling error.At the same time,it greatly reduces the complexity of software and hardware implementation of synchronous sampling,and solves the problem of long locking time after changing the sampling rate in traditional methods.The experimental system of synchronous sampling for dual linear array is built,and the synchronous sampling accuracy is better than 5 ns.展开更多
针对无网压传感器控制在换流器与电网同步瞬间,可能导致冲击电流过大进而并网失败的问题,提出一种预同步控制策略,在保证跟网型变流器在弱电网下稳定性的前提下,实现基于无网压传感器控制的单相并网逆变器与电网平滑可靠并网。该控制策...针对无网压传感器控制在换流器与电网同步瞬间,可能导致冲击电流过大进而并网失败的问题,提出一种预同步控制策略,在保证跟网型变流器在弱电网下稳定性的前提下,实现基于无网压传感器控制的单相并网逆变器与电网平滑可靠并网。该控制策略通过对开关管施加占空比满足一定约束条件的周期性脉冲,使换流器作为逆变器连接到交流电网之前以单位功率因数运行在整流模式。因此,交流电网的初始相位可通过采样电流来估计,其中电流相位可通过锁相环(Phase⁃Locked Loop,PLL)获取。所提控制器策略无需采集公共耦合点(Point of Common Coupling,PCC)电压,即可实现换流器与电网平滑可靠并网。最后通过半实物实验测试,验证了所提控制策略的有效性。展开更多
该文针对多源时变干扰影响的双三相永磁同步电机系统,研究其基波平面内的调速控制问题和谐波平面内的谐波电流抑制问题。首先,在基波平面采用非串级控制结构,通过构造广义比例积分观测器(generalized proportional integral observer,GP...该文针对多源时变干扰影响的双三相永磁同步电机系统,研究其基波平面内的调速控制问题和谐波平面内的谐波电流抑制问题。首先,在基波平面采用非串级控制结构,通过构造广义比例积分观测器(generalized proportional integral observer,GPIO)估计转速环的多源快变干扰;然后,针对q轴电流的过流保护问题,在传统比例微分反馈控制器的基础上利用障碍函数设计思想,结合干扰估计信息,得到基于GPIO的电流约束复合控制器;其次,在谐波平面,通过设计2个GPIO精准估计电流环的多源快变干扰,并与比例反馈控制器结合形成复合控制器来抑制2个电流环中的谐波电流。最后,给出严谨的稳定性分析,并通过对比实验验证所提方法的有效性。展开更多
This paper discuses three types of phase synchronization phenomena in extended Kuramoto model. A certain quadratic form is applied to analyze the stability of phase synchronization manifolds without any stability know...This paper discuses three types of phase synchronization phenomena in extended Kuramoto model. A certain quadratic form is applied to analyze the stability of phase synchronization manifolds without any stability knowledge for error systems. Some simple and convenient criteria are obtained for these types of phase synchronization. Also, the effectiveness of the proposed criteria is illustrated successfully by an example.展开更多
针对PSK、QAM信号的理论识别算法在实际应用系统中不能满足较高的识别精度这一问题,提出一种基于星座图的PSK、QAM信号联合识别算法。该算法首先对信号同步处理并恢复信号星座图,然后进行相位统计与星座图聚类,提取出星座图的中心点个数...针对PSK、QAM信号的理论识别算法在实际应用系统中不能满足较高的识别精度这一问题,提出一种基于星座图的PSK、QAM信号联合识别算法。该算法首先对信号同步处理并恢复信号星座图,然后进行相位统计与星座图聚类,提取出星座图的中心点个数N、相位个数P以及最大半径与最小半径比R等特征参数,再构造评估函数C(N,R,P)以识别PSK、QAM信号的调制方式。实际应用表明,对码元数目大于800的PSK和QAM信号的识别准确率均高于94%;对信噪比为8.25 d B的860M数字集群TETRA信号的识别率高达94.12%。该算法流程清晰且不需要任何先验知识,非常适合实际应用,此方法已经在某公司的信号分析系统上得到了应用。展开更多
文摘Clustering and synchronization in an array of repulsively coupled phase oscillators are numerically in-vestigated.It is found that oscillators are divided into several clusters according to the symmetry in the structure.Synchronization occurs between oscillators in each cluster,while those oscillators belonging to different clusters remainasynchronous.Such synchronization may collapse for all clusters when the dynamics of only one oscillator is alteredproperly.The synchronous state may return back after a short period of transient process.This is determined by thestrength of the oscillator altered.Its application in the communication of one-to-several is suggested.
基金National Key Research and Development Program of China(No.2018YFE0208200)National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61971307,61905175,51775377)+5 种基金National Key Research and Development Plan Project(No.2020YFB2010800)The Fok Ying Tung Education Foundation(No.171055)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2020M680878)Guangdong Province Key Research and Development Plan Project(No.2020B0404030001)Tianjin Science and Technology Plan Project(No.20YDTPJC01660)Project of Foreign Affairs Committee of China Aviation Development Sichuan Gas Turbine Research Institute(Nos.GJCZ-2020-0040,GJCZ-2020-0041)。
文摘Synchronous sampling is very essential in underwater multilinear array seismic exploration system in which every acquisition node(AN)samples analog signals by its own analog-digital converter(ADC).Aiming at the problems of complex synchronous sampling method and long locking time after varying sampling rate in traditional underwater seismic exploration system,an improved synchronous sampling model based on the master-slave synchronous model and local clock asynchronous drive with non phase locked loop(PLL)is built,and a high-precision synchronous sampling method is proposed,which combines the short-term stability of local asynchronous driving clock with the master-slave synchronous calibration of local sampling clock.Based on the improved synchronous sampling model,the influence of clock stability,transmission delay and phase jitter on synchronous sampling error is analyzed,and a high-precision calibration method of synchronous sampling error based on step-by-step compensation of transmission delay is proposed.The model and method effectively realize the immunity of phase jitter on synchronous sampling error in principle,and compensate the influence of signal transmission delay on synchronous sampling error.At the same time,it greatly reduces the complexity of software and hardware implementation of synchronous sampling,and solves the problem of long locking time after changing the sampling rate in traditional methods.The experimental system of synchronous sampling for dual linear array is built,and the synchronous sampling accuracy is better than 5 ns.
文摘针对无网压传感器控制在换流器与电网同步瞬间,可能导致冲击电流过大进而并网失败的问题,提出一种预同步控制策略,在保证跟网型变流器在弱电网下稳定性的前提下,实现基于无网压传感器控制的单相并网逆变器与电网平滑可靠并网。该控制策略通过对开关管施加占空比满足一定约束条件的周期性脉冲,使换流器作为逆变器连接到交流电网之前以单位功率因数运行在整流模式。因此,交流电网的初始相位可通过采样电流来估计,其中电流相位可通过锁相环(Phase⁃Locked Loop,PLL)获取。所提控制器策略无需采集公共耦合点(Point of Common Coupling,PCC)电压,即可实现换流器与电网平滑可靠并网。最后通过半实物实验测试,验证了所提控制策略的有效性。
文摘该文针对多源时变干扰影响的双三相永磁同步电机系统,研究其基波平面内的调速控制问题和谐波平面内的谐波电流抑制问题。首先,在基波平面采用非串级控制结构,通过构造广义比例积分观测器(generalized proportional integral observer,GPIO)估计转速环的多源快变干扰;然后,针对q轴电流的过流保护问题,在传统比例微分反馈控制器的基础上利用障碍函数设计思想,结合干扰估计信息,得到基于GPIO的电流约束复合控制器;其次,在谐波平面,通过设计2个GPIO精准估计电流环的多源快变干扰,并与比例反馈控制器结合形成复合控制器来抑制2个电流环中的谐波电流。最后,给出严谨的稳定性分析,并通过对比实验验证所提方法的有效性。
文摘This paper discuses three types of phase synchronization phenomena in extended Kuramoto model. A certain quadratic form is applied to analyze the stability of phase synchronization manifolds without any stability knowledge for error systems. Some simple and convenient criteria are obtained for these types of phase synchronization. Also, the effectiveness of the proposed criteria is illustrated successfully by an example.
文摘针对PSK、QAM信号的理论识别算法在实际应用系统中不能满足较高的识别精度这一问题,提出一种基于星座图的PSK、QAM信号联合识别算法。该算法首先对信号同步处理并恢复信号星座图,然后进行相位统计与星座图聚类,提取出星座图的中心点个数N、相位个数P以及最大半径与最小半径比R等特征参数,再构造评估函数C(N,R,P)以识别PSK、QAM信号的调制方式。实际应用表明,对码元数目大于800的PSK和QAM信号的识别准确率均高于94%;对信噪比为8.25 d B的860M数字集群TETRA信号的识别率高达94.12%。该算法流程清晰且不需要任何先验知识,非常适合实际应用,此方法已经在某公司的信号分析系统上得到了应用。