We consider the nonlinear difference equations of the form Lu=f（n,u）,n∈Z,where L is a Jacobi operator given by（Lu）（n）=a（n）u（n＋1）＋a（n-1）u（n-1）＋b（n）u（n） for n ∈Z,{a（n）} and {b（n）} are real val...We consider the nonlinear difference equations of the form Lu=f（n,u）,n∈Z,where L is a Jacobi operator given by（Lu）（n）=a（n）u（n＋1）＋a（n-1）u（n-1）＋b（n）u（n） for n ∈Z,{a（n）} and {b（n）} are real valued N-periodic sequences,and f（n,t） is superlinear on t.Inspired by previous work of Pankov[Discrete Contin.Dyn.Syst.,19,419-430（2007）]and Szulkin and Weth[J.Funct.Anal.,257,3802-3822（2009）],we develop a non-Nehari manifold method to find ground state solutions of Nehari-Pankov type under weaker conditions on f.Unlike the Nehari manifold method,the main idea of our approach lies on finding a minimizing Cerami sequence for the energy functional outside the Nehari-Pankov manifold by using the diagonal method.展开更多
We consider the semilinear Schrdinger equation-△u + V(x)u = f(x, u), x ∈ RN,u ∈ H 1(RN),where f is a superlinear, subcritical nonlinearity. We mainly study the case where V(x) = V0(x) + V1(x),V0∈ C(RN), V0(x) is 1...We consider the semilinear Schrdinger equation-△u + V(x)u = f(x, u), x ∈ RN,u ∈ H 1(RN),where f is a superlinear, subcritical nonlinearity. We mainly study the case where V(x) = V0(x) + V1(x),V0∈ C(RN), V0(x) is 1-periodic in each of x1, x2,..., x N and sup[σ(-△ + V0) ∩(-∞, 0)] < 0 < inf[σ(-△ +V0)∩(0, ∞)], V1∈ C(RN) and lim|x|→∞V1(x) = 0. Inspired by previous work of Li et al.(2006), Pankov(2005)and Szulkin and Weth(2009), we develop a more direct approach to generalize the main result of Szulkin and Weth(2009) by removing the "strictly increasing" condition in the Nehari type assumption on f(x, t)/|t|. Unlike the Nahari manifold method, the main idea of our approach lies on finding a minimizing Cerami sequence for the energy functional outside the Nehari-Pankov manifold N0 by using the diagonal method.展开更多
In this article, we consider a class of degenerate quasilinear elliptic problems with weights and nonlinearity involving the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent and one sign- changing function. The existence and multiplic...In this article, we consider a class of degenerate quasilinear elliptic problems with weights and nonlinearity involving the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent and one sign- changing function. The existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions are obtained by variational methods.展开更多
In this paper,the authors study ground states for a class of K-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a sign-changing potential which is periodic or asymptotically periodic.The resulting problem e...In this paper,the authors study ground states for a class of K-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a sign-changing potential which is periodic or asymptotically periodic.The resulting problem engages three major difficulties:One is that the associated functional is strongly indefinite,the second is that,due to the asymptotically periodic assumption,the associated functional loses the Z^(N)-translation invariance,many effective methods for periodic problems cannot be applied to asymptotically periodic ones.The third difficulty is singular potentialμ/(|x|)^(2),which does not belong to the Kato’s class.These enable them to develop a direct approach and new tricks to overcome the difficulties caused by singularity and the dropping of periodicity of potential.展开更多
基金Supported by NSFC(Grant No.11571370)the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education(Grant No.20120162110021)of China
文摘We consider the nonlinear difference equations of the form Lu=f（n,u）,n∈Z,where L is a Jacobi operator given by（Lu）（n）=a（n）u（n＋1）＋a（n-1）u（n-1）＋b（n）u（n） for n ∈Z,{a（n）} and {b（n）} are real valued N-periodic sequences,and f（n,t） is superlinear on t.Inspired by previous work of Pankov[Discrete Contin.Dyn.Syst.,19,419-430（2007）]and Szulkin and Weth[J.Funct.Anal.,257,3802-3822（2009）],we develop a non-Nehari manifold method to find ground state solutions of Nehari-Pankov type under weaker conditions on f.Unlike the Nehari manifold method,the main idea of our approach lies on finding a minimizing Cerami sequence for the energy functional outside the Nehari-Pankov manifold by using the diagonal method.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11171351)Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of China(Grant No.20120162110021)
文摘We consider the semilinear Schrdinger equation-△u + V(x)u = f(x, u), x ∈ RN,u ∈ H 1(RN),where f is a superlinear, subcritical nonlinearity. We mainly study the case where V(x) = V0(x) + V1(x),V0∈ C(RN), V0(x) is 1-periodic in each of x1, x2,..., x N and sup[σ(-△ + V0) ∩(-∞, 0)] < 0 < inf[σ(-△ +V0)∩(0, ∞)], V1∈ C(RN) and lim|x|→∞V1(x) = 0. Inspired by previous work of Li et al.(2006), Pankov(2005)and Szulkin and Weth(2009), we develop a more direct approach to generalize the main result of Szulkin and Weth(2009) by removing the "strictly increasing" condition in the Nehari type assumption on f(x, t)/|t|. Unlike the Nahari manifold method, the main idea of our approach lies on finding a minimizing Cerami sequence for the energy functional outside the Nehari-Pankov manifold N0 by using the diagonal method.
文摘In this article, we consider a class of degenerate quasilinear elliptic problems with weights and nonlinearity involving the critical Hardy-Sobolev exponent and one sign- changing function. The existence and multiplicity results of positive solutions are obtained by variational methods.
基金supported by the Natural Science Foundation of Hubei Province of China(No.2021CFB473)Hubei Educational Committee(No.D20161206)
文摘In this paper,the authors study ground states for a class of K-component coupled nonlinear Schrödinger equations with a sign-changing potential which is periodic or asymptotically periodic.The resulting problem engages three major difficulties:One is that the associated functional is strongly indefinite,the second is that,due to the asymptotically periodic assumption,the associated functional loses the Z^(N)-translation invariance,many effective methods for periodic problems cannot be applied to asymptotically periodic ones.The third difficulty is singular potentialμ/(|x|)^(2),which does not belong to the Kato’s class.These enable them to develop a direct approach and new tricks to overcome the difficulties caused by singularity and the dropping of periodicity of potential.
