POINTWISE CONVERGENCE RATE OF VANISHING VISCOSITY APPROXIMATIONS FOR SCALAR CONSERVATION LAWS WITH BOUNDARY

This article is concerned with the pointwise error estimates for vanishing vis- cosity approximations to scalar convex conservation laws with boundary.By the weighted error function and a bootstrap extrapolation technique introduced by Tadmor-Tang,an optimal pointwise convergence rate is derived for the vanishing viscosity approximations to the initial-boundary value problem for scalar convex conservation laws,whose weak entropy solution is piecewise C 2 -smooth with interaction of elementary waves and the ...

Interaction of elementary waves of scalar conservation laws with discontinuous flux function

In this paper, the Riemann solutions for scalar conservation laws with discontinuous flux function were constructed. The interactions of elementary waves of the conservation laws were concerned, and the numerical simulations were given.

Guckenheimer structure of solution of Riemann problem with four pieces of constants in two space dimensions for scalar conservation laws

By using the generalized characteristic analysis method, the two-dimensional four-wave Riemann problem for scalar conservation laws, which is nonconvex along the y direction, was studied. Riemann solutions, which involve the Guckenheimer structure, were constructed.

FINITE TIME EMERGENCE OF A SHOCK WAVE FOR SCALAR CONSERVATION LAWS VIA LAX-OLEINIK FORMULA

In this paper, we use Lax-Oleinik formula to study the asymptotic behavior for the initial problem of scalar conservation law u_t + F(u)_x = 0. First, we prove a simple but useful property of Lax-Oleinik formula(Lemma 2.7). In fact, denote the Legendre transform of F(u) as L(σ), then we can prove that the quantity F(q)-′qF(q) + L(′F(q)) is a constant independent of q. As a simple application, we first give the solution of Riemann problem without using of Rankine-Hugoniot condition and entropy condition. Then we study the asymptotic behavior of the problem with some special initial data and prove that the solution contains only a single shock for t > T~*. Meanwhile, we can give the equation of the shock and an explicit value of T~*.

Pointwise Estimates on Travelling Wave Solution of the Scalar Viscous Conservation Laws

This paper research on the pointwise behavior of perturbations from a viscous shock solution to a scalar viscous conservation law by introducing an approximate Green’s function. The authors obtain not only the pointwise decay of the perturbation and but also the high derivative of it. Stability in anyL(p≥1) norm is a direct consequence.

Godunov＇s method for initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws

This paper is concerned with Godunov＇s scheme for the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws. A kind of Godunov＇s scheme, which satisfies the boundary entropy condition, was given. By use of the scheme, numerical simulation for the weak entropy solution to the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws is conducted.

Construction of Global Weak Entropy Solution of Initial-Boundary Value Problem for Scalar Conservation Laws with Weak Discontinuous Flux

This paper is concerned with the initial-boundary value problem of scalar conservation laws with weak discontinuous flux, whose initial data are a function with two pieces of constant and whose boundary data are a constant function. Under the condition that the flux function has a finite number of weak discontinuous points, by using the structure of weak entropy solution of the corresponding initial value problem and the boundary entropy condition developed by Bardos-Leroux-Nedelec, we give a construction method to the global weak entropy solution for this initial-boundary value problem, and by investigating the interaction of elementary waves and the boundary, we clarify the geometric structure and the behavior of boundary for the weak entropy solution.

求解耦合非线性Schrodinger-Boussinesq方程的三角标量辅助变量方法

采用三角标量辅助变量(TSAV)方法,构造求解耦合非线性Schrodinger-Boussinesq方程初边值问题的高效数值格式。基于方程非线性势能的三角函数形式,提出求解方程的TSAV格式;对方程在时间和空间上分别采用二阶Crank-Nicolson格式和傅里叶谱方法进行离散,并证明时间半离散格式的修正能量守恒律。最后,通过数值算例对文中格式进行验证。结果表明:文中格式具有有效性,修正能量具有守恒性。

非齐次Dirichlet边界条件的随机守恒律

本文关注具有非齐次Dirichlet边界条件的随机守恒律方程.首先引入了随机熵解的概念,对于随机守恒律而言,此概念对于非齐次Dirichlet边界条件的随机守恒律方程是新的.此熵解的存在性可以由粘性消去法给出.然后,利用Young测度和Kruzhkov的半熵公式,证明了随机熵解的唯一性.

Construction of Solutions and L^1-error Estimates of Viscous Methods for Scalar Conservation Laws with Boundary

This paper is concerned with an initial boundary value problem for strictly convex conservation laws whose weak entropy solution is in the piecewise smooth solution class consisting of finitely many discontinuities. By the structure of the weak entropy solution of the corresponding initial value problem and the boundary entropy condition developed by Bardos-Leroux Nedelec, we give a construction method to the weak entropy solution of the initial boundary value problem. Compared with the initial value problem, the weak entropy solution of the initial boundary value problem includes the following new interaction type： an expansion wave collides with the boundary and the boundary reflects a new shock wave which is tangent to the boundary. According to the structure and some global estimates of the weak entropy solution, we derive the global L^1-error estimate for viscous methods to this initial boundary value problem by using the matching travelling wave solutions method. If the inviscid solution includes the interaction that an expansion wave collides with the boundary and the boundary reflects a new shock wave which is tangent to the boundary, or the inviscid solution includes some shock wave which is tangent to the boundary, then the error of the viscosity solution to the inviscid solution is bounded by O（ε^1/2） in L^1-norm; otherwise, as in the initial value problem, the L^1-error bound is O（ε｜ In ε｜）.

Feedback Stabilization for a Scalar Conservation Law with PID Boundary Control

This paper deals with a scalar conservation law in 1-D space dimension, and in particular, the focus is on the stability analysis for such an equation. The problem of feedback stabilization under proportional-integral-derivative(PID for short) boundary control is addressed. In the proportional-integral(PI for short) controller case, by spectral analysis, the authors provide a complete characterization of the set of stabilizing feedback parameters, and determine the corresponding time delay stability interval. Moreover, the stability of the equilibrium is discussed by Lyapunov function techniques, and by this approach the exponential stability when a damping term is added to the classical PI controller scheme is proved. Also, based on Pontryagin results on stability for quasipolynomials, it is shown that the closed-loop system sub ject to PID control is always unstable.

A NEW CLASS OF UNIFORMLY SECOND ORDERACCURATE DIFFRENCE SCHEMES FOR 2D SCALAR CONSERVATION LAWS

In this paper, concerned with the Cauchy problem for 2D nonlinear hyperbolic conservation laws,we construct a class of uniformly second order accurate finite difference schemes, which are based on the E-schemes. By applying the conver gence theorem of Coquel-Le Floch [1], the family of approximate solutions defined by the scheme is proven to converge to the unique entropy weak L∞-solution. Furthermore, some numerical experiments on the Cauchy problem for the advection equation and the Riemann problem for the 2D Burgers equation are given and the relatively satisfied result is obtained.

Applications of the Kinetic Formulation for Scalar Conservation Laws with a Zero-Flux Type Boundary Condition

The authors are concerned with a zero-flux type initial boundary value problem for scalar conservation laws.Firstly,a kinetic formulation of entropy solutions is established.Secondly,by using the kinetic formulation and kinetic techniques,the uniqueness of entropy solutions is obtained.Finally,the parabolic approximation is studied and an error estimate of order η 1/3 between the entropy solution and the viscous approximate solutions is established by using kinetic techniques,where η is the size of artificial viscosity.

Inviscid Limit for Scalar Viscous Conservation Laws in Presence of Strong Shocks and Boundary Layers

In this paper, we study the inviscid limit problem for the scalar viscous conservation laws on half plane. We prove that if the solution of the corresponding inviscid equation on half plane is piecewise smooth with a single shock satisfying the entropy condition, then there exist solutions to the viscous conservation laws which converge to the inviscid solution away from the shock discontinuity and the boundary at a rate of ε1 as the viscosity ε tends to zero.

CALCULATIONS OF RIEMANN PROBLEMS FOR 2-D SCALAR CONSERVATION LAWS BY SECOND ORDER ACCURATE MmB SCHEME

Numerical solutions of Riemann problems for 2-D scalar conservation law are given by a second order accurate MmB (locally Maximum-minimum Bounds preserving) scheme which is non-splitting. The numerical computations show that the scheme has high resolution and non-oscillatory properties. The results are completely in accordance with the theoretical solutions and all cases are distinguished efficiently

求解耦合非线性Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger方程的能量稳定方法

研究基于指数标量辅助变量方法的耦合非线性Klein-Gordon-Schrödinger方程有效数值方法.首先,采用指数标量辅助变量处理方程的非线性项,构造求解方程的无条件能量稳定格式;然后,对方程在时间方向上采用Crank-Nicolson格式进行离散,在空间方向上采用紧致差分格式进行离散,证明全离散格式的修正能量守恒律.最后,通过数值算例进行验证.结果表明:文中格式具有有效性,修正能量具有守恒性.

具有边界条件的非凸单个守恒律整体弱熵解的结构

对具有限个间断点的分段常数初始值和常数边界值的非凸单个守恒律问题研究弱熵解的结构及波与边界的相互作用,澄清弱熵解在边界附近的性态.

单个守恒律初边值问题的连续弱熵解

对单个凸守恒律的初边值问题给出其整体连续的弱熵解存在且唯一的一个充分条件,并用截断方法构造其整体连续弱熵解,从而得到弱熵解的边界性态.

一类粘性逼近方程局部解的存在性

考虑了一类粘性逼近方程局部解的存在性问题,利用这一结论和典型的粘性系数消失法,可以去探讨一类双曲与椭圆耦合系统解的适定性问题.

单个守恒律初边值问题的连续弱熵解的粘性逼近解的L^1收敛率

根据单个守恒律初边值问题的整体连续的弱熵解的结构,利用具有初边值条件的非齐次粘性方程的L1-稳定性引理导出其粘性解L1收敛到无粘解的一个收敛率.