In this paper, we study the existence of the transcendental meromorphic solution of the delay differential equations , where a(z) is a rational function, and are polynomials in w(z) with rational c...In this paper, we study the existence of the transcendental meromorphic solution of the delay differential equations , where a(z) is a rational function, and are polynomials in w(z) with rational coefficients, k is a positive integer. Under the assumption when above equations own transcendental meromorphic solutions with minimal hyper-type, we derive the concrete conditions on the degree of the right side of them. Specially, when w(z)=0 is a root of , its multiplicity is at most k. Some examples are given here to illustrate that our results are accurate.展开更多
By the use of the Liapunov functional approach, a new result is obtained to ascertain the asymptotic stability of zero solution of a certain fourth-order non-linear differential equation with delay. The established re...By the use of the Liapunov functional approach, a new result is obtained to ascertain the asymptotic stability of zero solution of a certain fourth-order non-linear differential equation with delay. The established result is less restrictive than those reported in the literature.展开更多
By using the averaging technique, we obtain new oscillation criteria for second order delay differential equation with nonlinear neutral term. These results generalize and improve some known results about neutral dela...By using the averaging technique, we obtain new oscillation criteria for second order delay differential equation with nonlinear neutral term. These results generalize and improve some known results about neutral delay differential equation of second order.展开更多
In this paper, we first present constructing a Lyapunov function for (1. 1) and then we show the asymptotic stability in the large of the trivial solution x=0 for case p≡ 0,and the boundedness result of the sol...In this paper, we first present constructing a Lyapunov function for (1. 1) and then we show the asymptotic stability in the large of the trivial solution x=0 for case p≡ 0,and the boundedness result of the solutions of (1 .1 ) for case p≠0. These results improve sveral well-known results.展开更多
By means of continuation theorem of the coincidence degree theory, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of periodic solutions of a kind of third-order neutral delay functional differential equation wit...By means of continuation theorem of the coincidence degree theory, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of periodic solutions of a kind of third-order neutral delay functional differential equation with deviating arguments.展开更多
By using the upper and lower solutions method and fixed point theory,we investigate a class of fourth-order singular differential equations with the Sturm-Liouville Boundary conditions.Some sufficient conditions are o...By using the upper and lower solutions method and fixed point theory,we investigate a class of fourth-order singular differential equations with the Sturm-Liouville Boundary conditions.Some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of C2[0,1] positive solutions and C3[0,1] positive solutions.展开更多
Oscillation criteria are established for third-order neutral delay differential equations with deviating arguments. These criteria extend and generalize those results in the literature. Moreover, some illustrating exa...Oscillation criteria are established for third-order neutral delay differential equations with deviating arguments. These criteria extend and generalize those results in the literature. Moreover, some illustrating examples are also provided to show the importance of our results.展开更多
In this paper we are concerned with the oscillation criteria of second order non-linear homogeneous differential equation. Example have been given to illustrate the results.
The nonlinear vector differential equation of the sixth order with constant delay is considered in this article. New criteria for instability of the zero solution are established using the Lyapunov-Krasovskii function...The nonlinear vector differential equation of the sixth order with constant delay is considered in this article. New criteria for instability of the zero solution are established using the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional approach and the differential inequality techniques. The result of this article improves previously known results.展开更多
we consider the third-order neutral functional differential equations with deviating arguments. A new theorem is presented that improves a number of results reported in the literature. Examples are included to illustr...we consider the third-order neutral functional differential equations with deviating arguments. A new theorem is presented that improves a number of results reported in the literature. Examples are included to illustrate new results.展开更多
This paper deals with a new higher order compact difference scheme, which is, O(h4) using coupled approach on the 19-point 3D stencil for the solution of three dimensional nonlinear biharmonic equations. At each inter...This paper deals with a new higher order compact difference scheme, which is, O(h4) using coupled approach on the 19-point 3D stencil for the solution of three dimensional nonlinear biharmonic equations. At each internal grid point, the solution u(x,y,z) and its Laplacian Δ4u are obtained. The resulting stencil algo-rithm is presented and hence this new algorithm can be easily incorporated to solve many problems. The present discretization allows us to use the Dirichlet boundary conditions only and there is no need to discretize the derivative boundary conditions near the boundary. We also show that special treatment is required to handle the boundary conditions. Convergence analysis for a model problem is briefly discussed. The method is tested on three problems and compares very favourably with the corresponding second order approximation which we also discuss using coupled approach.展开更多
It is generally known that the solutions of deterministic and stochastic differential equations (SDEs) usually grow linearly at such a rate that they may become unbounded after a small lapse of time and may eventual...It is generally known that the solutions of deterministic and stochastic differential equations (SDEs) usually grow linearly at such a rate that they may become unbounded after a small lapse of time and may eventually blow up or explode in finite time. If the drift and diffusion functions are globally Lipschitz, linear growth may still be experienced, as well as a possible blow-up of solutions in finite time. In this paper, a nonlinear scalar delay differential equation with a constant time lag is perturbed by a multiplicative Ito-type time - space white noise to form a stochastic Fokker-Planck delay differential equation. It is established that no explosion is possible in the presence of any intrinsically slow time - space white noise of Ito - type as manifested in the resulting stochastic Fokker- Planck delay differential equation. Time - space white noise has a role to play since the solution of the classical nonlinear equation without it still exhibits explosion.展开更多
We obtain maximum principles for solutions of some general fourth order elliptic equations by modifying an auxiliary function introduced by L.E. Payne. We give a brief application of these maximum principles by deduci...We obtain maximum principles for solutions of some general fourth order elliptic equations by modifying an auxiliary function introduced by L.E. Payne. We give a brief application of these maximum principles by deducing apriori bounds on a certain quantity of interest.展开更多
By the Lyapunov functional approach, some better results on the asymptotic stabiBy the Lyapunov functional approach, some better results on the asymptotic stability and global asymptotic stability of zero solution to ...By the Lyapunov functional approach, some better results on the asymptotic stabiBy the Lyapunov functional approach, some better results on the asymptotic stability and global asymptotic stability of zero solution to a certain fourth-order non-linear differential equation with delay are obtained.展开更多
In this paper, with the help of Lyapunov functional approach, sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of zero solution for a certain fourthorder non-linear delay differential equation are given.
In this paper, by constructing a Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions for the uniform stability of the zero solution to a fourth-order vector delay differential equation are given.
In this paper, we use the coincidence degree theory to establish new results on the existence and uniqueness of T-periodic solutions for the second order neutral functional differential equation with constant delays o...In this paper, we use the coincidence degree theory to establish new results on the existence and uniqueness of T-periodic solutions for the second order neutral functional differential equation with constant delays of the form (x(t)+Bx(t-δ))"+Cx'(t)+g(x(t-τ))=p(t).展开更多
文摘In this paper, we study the existence of the transcendental meromorphic solution of the delay differential equations , where a(z) is a rational function, and are polynomials in w(z) with rational coefficients, k is a positive integer. Under the assumption when above equations own transcendental meromorphic solutions with minimal hyper-type, we derive the concrete conditions on the degree of the right side of them. Specially, when w(z)=0 is a root of , its multiplicity is at most k. Some examples are given here to illustrate that our results are accurate.
文摘By the use of the Liapunov functional approach, a new result is obtained to ascertain the asymptotic stability of zero solution of a certain fourth-order non-linear differential equation with delay. The established result is less restrictive than those reported in the literature.
文摘By using the averaging technique, we obtain new oscillation criteria for second order delay differential equation with nonlinear neutral term. These results generalize and improve some known results about neutral delay differential equation of second order.
文摘In this paper, we first present constructing a Lyapunov function for (1. 1) and then we show the asymptotic stability in the large of the trivial solution x=0 for case p≡ 0,and the boundedness result of the solutions of (1 .1 ) for case p≠0. These results improve sveral well-known results.
文摘By means of continuation theorem of the coincidence degree theory, sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of periodic solutions of a kind of third-order neutral delay functional differential equation with deviating arguments.
基金Research supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10471075)the Natural Science Foun-dation of Shandong Province of China(Y2006A04)
文摘By using the upper and lower solutions method and fixed point theory,we investigate a class of fourth-order singular differential equations with the Sturm-Liouville Boundary conditions.Some sufficient conditions are obtained for the existence of C2[0,1] positive solutions and C3[0,1] positive solutions.
文摘Oscillation criteria are established for third-order neutral delay differential equations with deviating arguments. These criteria extend and generalize those results in the literature. Moreover, some illustrating examples are also provided to show the importance of our results.
文摘In this paper we are concerned with the oscillation criteria of second order non-linear homogeneous differential equation. Example have been given to illustrate the results.
文摘The nonlinear vector differential equation of the sixth order with constant delay is considered in this article. New criteria for instability of the zero solution are established using the Lyapunov-Krasovskii functional approach and the differential inequality techniques. The result of this article improves previously known results.
文摘we consider the third-order neutral functional differential equations with deviating arguments. A new theorem is presented that improves a number of results reported in the literature. Examples are included to illustrate new results.
文摘This paper deals with a new higher order compact difference scheme, which is, O(h4) using coupled approach on the 19-point 3D stencil for the solution of three dimensional nonlinear biharmonic equations. At each internal grid point, the solution u(x,y,z) and its Laplacian Δ4u are obtained. The resulting stencil algo-rithm is presented and hence this new algorithm can be easily incorporated to solve many problems. The present discretization allows us to use the Dirichlet boundary conditions only and there is no need to discretize the derivative boundary conditions near the boundary. We also show that special treatment is required to handle the boundary conditions. Convergence analysis for a model problem is briefly discussed. The method is tested on three problems and compares very favourably with the corresponding second order approximation which we also discuss using coupled approach.
文摘It is generally known that the solutions of deterministic and stochastic differential equations (SDEs) usually grow linearly at such a rate that they may become unbounded after a small lapse of time and may eventually blow up or explode in finite time. If the drift and diffusion functions are globally Lipschitz, linear growth may still be experienced, as well as a possible blow-up of solutions in finite time. In this paper, a nonlinear scalar delay differential equation with a constant time lag is perturbed by a multiplicative Ito-type time - space white noise to form a stochastic Fokker-Planck delay differential equation. It is established that no explosion is possible in the presence of any intrinsically slow time - space white noise of Ito - type as manifested in the resulting stochastic Fokker- Planck delay differential equation. Time - space white noise has a role to play since the solution of the classical nonlinear equation without it still exhibits explosion.
文摘We obtain maximum principles for solutions of some general fourth order elliptic equations by modifying an auxiliary function introduced by L.E. Payne. We give a brief application of these maximum principles by deducing apriori bounds on a certain quantity of interest.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10461006)Basic Subject Foundation of Changzhou University(JS201004)
文摘By the Lyapunov functional approach, some better results on the asymptotic stabiBy the Lyapunov functional approach, some better results on the asymptotic stability and global asymptotic stability of zero solution to a certain fourth-order non-linear differential equation with delay are obtained.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.11671227)
文摘In this paper, with the help of Lyapunov functional approach, sufficient conditions for the asymptotic stability of zero solution for a certain fourthorder non-linear delay differential equation are given.
文摘In this paper, by constructing a Lyapunov functional, sufficient conditions for the uniform stability of the zero solution to a fourth-order vector delay differential equation are given.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.10371034)the Hunan Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China(05JJ40009).
文摘In this paper, we use the coincidence degree theory to establish new results on the existence and uniqueness of T-periodic solutions for the second order neutral functional differential equation with constant delays of the form (x(t)+Bx(t-δ))"+Cx'(t)+g(x(t-τ))=p(t).