Let {Xkl,…, Xkp, k≥ 1} be a p-dimensional standard (zero-means, unit-variances)non-stationary Gaussian vector sequence. In this work, the joint limit distribution of the maximaof {Xkl,…, Xkp, k 〉 1}, the incompl...Let {Xkl,…, Xkp, k≥ 1} be a p-dimensional standard (zero-means, unit-variances)non-stationary Gaussian vector sequence. In this work, the joint limit distribution of the maximaof {Xkl,…, Xkp, k 〉 1}, the incomplete maxima of those sequences subject to random failureand the partial sums of those sequences are obtained.展开更多
In this note, we investigate the generalized modulus of convexity δ(λ) and the generalized modulus smoothness p(λ). We obtain some estimates of these moduli for X=lp. We obtain inequalities between WCS coeffici...In this note, we investigate the generalized modulus of convexity δ(λ) and the generalized modulus smoothness p(λ). We obtain some estimates of these moduli for X=lp. We obtain inequalities between WCS coefficient of a KSthe sequence space X and δX(λ). We show that, for a wide class of class the sequence spaces X, if for some ε∈(0, 9/10] holds δx(e) 〉 1/3(1- √3/2)ε, then X has normal structure.展开更多
We present a family of formal expansions for the density function of a general one-dimensional asymptotic normal sequence Xn. Members of the family are indexed by a parameter τ with an interval domain which we refer ...We present a family of formal expansions for the density function of a general one-dimensional asymptotic normal sequence Xn. Members of the family are indexed by a parameter τ with an interval domain which we refer to as the spectrum of the family. The spectrum provides a unified view of known expansions for the density of Xn. It also provides a means to explore for new expansions. We discuss such applications of the spectrum through that of a sample mean and a standardized mean. We also discuss a related expansion for the cumulative distribution function of Xn.展开更多
We constructed and characterized a normalized cDNA library of Nannochloropsis oculata CS-179,and obtained 905 nonredundant sequences(NRSs) ranging from 431-1 756 bp in length.Among them,496 were very similar to nonred...We constructed and characterized a normalized cDNA library of Nannochloropsis oculata CS-179,and obtained 905 nonredundant sequences(NRSs) ranging from 431-1 756 bp in length.Among them,496 were very similar to nonredundant ones in the GenBank(E ≤1.0e-05),and 349 ESTs had significant hits with the clusters of eukaryotic orthologous groups(KOG).Bases G and/or C at the third position of codons of 14 amino acid residues suggested a strong bias in the conserved domain of 362 NRSs(>60%).We also identified the unigenes encoding phosphorus and nitrogen transporters,suggesting that N.oculata could efficiently transport and metabolize phosphorus and nitrogen,and recognized the unigenes that involved in biosynthesis and storage of both fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids(PUFAs),which will facilitate the demonstration of eicosapentaenoic acid(EPA) biosynthesis pathway of N.oculata.In comparison with the original cDNA library,the normalized library significantly increased the efficiencies of random sequencing and rarely expressed genes discovering,and decreased the frequency of abundant gene sequences.展开更多
To unveil formation mechanism of key sequence boundaries of inland faulting basin and coal accumulation charac- teristics of coal seams in isochrohal stratigraphic framework, sequence stratigraphy, palaeogeographic re...To unveil formation mechanism of key sequence boundaries of inland faulting basin and coal accumulation charac- teristics of coal seams in isochrohal stratigraphic framework, sequence stratigraphy, palaeogeographic recovery and other methods were used to research the sequence stratigraphy and coal accumulation in the example of Banding Basn in the west margin of Yangtze Platform, and the authors advanced a coal accumulation model of Faulting basin on the basis of accommo- dation space changes in the background of palaeogeography of sequence framework. The results show that: normal lacustrine regression and forced lacustrine regression are the main driving forces for the formation of sequence boundaries of Faulting ba- sin; basement subsidence is the main source of accommodation space of Faulting basin; and subsidence disequilibrium is the main cause for the difference in generation rate of accommodation space of Faulting basin. Coal accumulation in Faulting basin is obviously controlled by accommodation space changes in sequence framework and basin evolution. As Faulting basin evolves into depression basin, both subsidence rate of basin basement and generation rate of accommodation space decrease vertically, it appears as a progradational reverse-graded sedimentary sequence, coal accumulation in secondary sequence framework intensifies first and then weakens, and coal accumulation at the middle stage of highstand system tract is the best. During steady rifting period, minable coal seams were mostly developed in initial lacustrine flooding surface of fourth-order sequence and at the middle-late period of highstand system tract, and coal accumulation center lay in palaeogeographic unit of delta plain with moderate available accommodation space. During shrinking period, minable coal seams gradually migrated to the maximum lacustrine flooding surface and coal accumulation center lay in palaeographical unit of lacustrine with large available accommodation space.展开更多
针对因特网上数字图像的版权保护、认证和完整性等问题,基于DCT变换、image moment normalization和m序列,提出了一种二值水印嵌入算法,实现了二值图像的嵌入和提取。根据m序列的伪随机性和抗干扰性能,使水印具有良好的隐蔽性和稳健性;...针对因特网上数字图像的版权保护、认证和完整性等问题,基于DCT变换、image moment normalization和m序列,提出了一种二值水印嵌入算法,实现了二值图像的嵌入和提取。根据m序列的伪随机性和抗干扰性能,使水印具有良好的隐蔽性和稳健性;使用了moment normalization能抵制各种几何攻击。实验表明该算法具有很好的鲁棒性、实用性和可操作性。展开更多
Piwi-interacting RNAs(piRNAs)is a novel class of non-coding RNAs.However,changes in piRNA expression profiles in recurrent spontaneous abortion(RSA)have not yet been investigated.The aim of this study was to identify ...Piwi-interacting RNAs(piRNAs)is a novel class of non-coding RNAs.However,changes in piRNA expression profiles in recurrent spontaneous abortion(RSA)have not yet been investigated.The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed piRNAs in deciduas of RSA patients.Decidua tissues were collected by curettage from recruited RSA patients and normal early pregnant(NEP)women with their informed consent.Small RNA sequencing was used to evaluate the differences in piRNA expression profiles between RSA and NEP.The present results demonstrated that the counts of total piRNA reads in RSA samples were increased compared with those in NEP samples(0.21%vs.0.11%).Differential expression analysis identified 29 upregulated piRNAs and 18 downregulated piRNAs in RSA samples.RT-qPCR further confirmed that the expression levels of uniq-109625,uniq-89328,uniq-50651 and uniq-4569 were decreased in 8 RSA tissues,compared with 13 NEP tissues.Otherwise,pi-22628 and uniq-173406 were increased in 8 RSA tissues.Based on GO term and KEGG pathway analysis,we speculate that these piRNAs regulate RSA by targeting extracellular matrix component pathway,cell adhesion pathway and focal adhesion pathway.PiRNAs may be involved in RSA pathogenesis by target genes function on adhesion and extracellular matrix component.展开更多
By the well-known large and small blocks parting method for dependent situations, we establish the asymptotic normality of the Empirical Distribution Function under Negatively Associated Sequences. As its application ...By the well-known large and small blocks parting method for dependent situations, we establish the asymptotic normality of the Empirical Distribution Function under Negatively Associated Sequences. As its application in reliablity problems, a natural estimate Fn(x) for the survival function F(x) = P(X 〉 x) is proposed, and the asymptotic normality of n^1/2 [Fn(x) - F(x)] is established.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11326175,71471090)the Zhejiang Natural Science Foundation of China(LQ14A010012)
文摘Let {Xkl,…, Xkp, k≥ 1} be a p-dimensional standard (zero-means, unit-variances)non-stationary Gaussian vector sequence. In this work, the joint limit distribution of the maximaof {Xkl,…, Xkp, k 〉 1}, the incomplete maxima of those sequences subject to random failureand the partial sums of those sequences are obtained.
基金supported by National Fund for Scientific Research of the Bulgarian Ministry of Education and Science, Contract MM-1401/04
文摘In this note, we investigate the generalized modulus of convexity δ(λ) and the generalized modulus smoothness p(λ). We obtain some estimates of these moduli for X=lp. We obtain inequalities between WCS coefficient of a KSthe sequence space X and δX(λ). We show that, for a wide class of class the sequence spaces X, if for some ε∈(0, 9/10] holds δx(e) 〉 1/3(1- √3/2)ε, then X has normal structure.
文摘We present a family of formal expansions for the density function of a general one-dimensional asymptotic normal sequence Xn. Members of the family are indexed by a parameter τ with an interval domain which we refer to as the spectrum of the family. The spectrum provides a unified view of known expansions for the density of Xn. It also provides a means to explore for new expansions. We discuss such applications of the spectrum through that of a sample mean and a standardized mean. We also discuss a related expansion for the cumulative distribution function of Xn.
基金Supported by National Key Technology R&D Program in the 11th-Five-Year Plan of China(No.2006BAD09A03-2)National High Technology Research and Development of China(863 Program)(No.2007AA09Z427)
文摘We constructed and characterized a normalized cDNA library of Nannochloropsis oculata CS-179,and obtained 905 nonredundant sequences(NRSs) ranging from 431-1 756 bp in length.Among them,496 were very similar to nonredundant ones in the GenBank(E ≤1.0e-05),and 349 ESTs had significant hits with the clusters of eukaryotic orthologous groups(KOG).Bases G and/or C at the third position of codons of 14 amino acid residues suggested a strong bias in the conserved domain of 362 NRSs(>60%).We also identified the unigenes encoding phosphorus and nitrogen transporters,suggesting that N.oculata could efficiently transport and metabolize phosphorus and nitrogen,and recognized the unigenes that involved in biosynthesis and storage of both fatty acids and polyunsaturated fatty acids(PUFAs),which will facilitate the demonstration of eicosapentaenoic acid(EPA) biosynthesis pathway of N.oculata.In comparison with the original cDNA library,the normalized library significantly increased the efficiencies of random sequencing and rarely expressed genes discovering,and decreased the frequency of abundant gene sequences.
基金Supported by the State Key Scientific and Technological Program (2011 ZX05009-002) the National Natural Science Foundation (41002049) the Central University Basic Research Fund (2009QD12)
文摘To unveil formation mechanism of key sequence boundaries of inland faulting basin and coal accumulation charac- teristics of coal seams in isochrohal stratigraphic framework, sequence stratigraphy, palaeogeographic recovery and other methods were used to research the sequence stratigraphy and coal accumulation in the example of Banding Basn in the west margin of Yangtze Platform, and the authors advanced a coal accumulation model of Faulting basin on the basis of accommo- dation space changes in the background of palaeogeography of sequence framework. The results show that: normal lacustrine regression and forced lacustrine regression are the main driving forces for the formation of sequence boundaries of Faulting ba- sin; basement subsidence is the main source of accommodation space of Faulting basin; and subsidence disequilibrium is the main cause for the difference in generation rate of accommodation space of Faulting basin. Coal accumulation in Faulting basin is obviously controlled by accommodation space changes in sequence framework and basin evolution. As Faulting basin evolves into depression basin, both subsidence rate of basin basement and generation rate of accommodation space decrease vertically, it appears as a progradational reverse-graded sedimentary sequence, coal accumulation in secondary sequence framework intensifies first and then weakens, and coal accumulation at the middle stage of highstand system tract is the best. During steady rifting period, minable coal seams were mostly developed in initial lacustrine flooding surface of fourth-order sequence and at the middle-late period of highstand system tract, and coal accumulation center lay in palaeogeographic unit of delta plain with moderate available accommodation space. During shrinking period, minable coal seams gradually migrated to the maximum lacustrine flooding surface and coal accumulation center lay in palaeographical unit of lacustrine with large available accommodation space.
文摘针对因特网上数字图像的版权保护、认证和完整性等问题,基于DCT变换、image moment normalization和m序列,提出了一种二值水印嵌入算法,实现了二值图像的嵌入和提取。根据m序列的伪随机性和抗干扰性能,使水印具有良好的隐蔽性和稳健性;使用了moment normalization能抵制各种几何攻击。实验表明该算法具有很好的鲁棒性、实用性和可操作性。
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Grants(No.81801523)the Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province(Nos.2017A030313789,2018A030313528,2019A1515011984)+3 种基金the Science and Technology Planning Foundation of Guangzhou City(201904010017,202102080102)Guangdong Province Medical Research Funding(No.A2021269)the Family Planning Research Institute Innovation Team of Guangdong Province grants(C-03)the Family Planning Research Institute of Guangdong Province Grants(S2018010).
文摘Piwi-interacting RNAs(piRNAs)is a novel class of non-coding RNAs.However,changes in piRNA expression profiles in recurrent spontaneous abortion(RSA)have not yet been investigated.The aim of this study was to identify differentially expressed piRNAs in deciduas of RSA patients.Decidua tissues were collected by curettage from recruited RSA patients and normal early pregnant(NEP)women with their informed consent.Small RNA sequencing was used to evaluate the differences in piRNA expression profiles between RSA and NEP.The present results demonstrated that the counts of total piRNA reads in RSA samples were increased compared with those in NEP samples(0.21%vs.0.11%).Differential expression analysis identified 29 upregulated piRNAs and 18 downregulated piRNAs in RSA samples.RT-qPCR further confirmed that the expression levels of uniq-109625,uniq-89328,uniq-50651 and uniq-4569 were decreased in 8 RSA tissues,compared with 13 NEP tissues.Otherwise,pi-22628 and uniq-173406 were increased in 8 RSA tissues.Based on GO term and KEGG pathway analysis,we speculate that these piRNAs regulate RSA by targeting extracellular matrix component pathway,cell adhesion pathway and focal adhesion pathway.PiRNAs may be involved in RSA pathogenesis by target genes function on adhesion and extracellular matrix component.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10161004)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangxi (0611068)Science Foundation of Shangrao Normal Gollege.
文摘By the well-known large and small blocks parting method for dependent situations, we establish the asymptotic normality of the Empirical Distribution Function under Negatively Associated Sequences. As its application in reliablity problems, a natural estimate Fn(x) for the survival function F(x) = P(X 〉 x) is proposed, and the asymptotic normality of n^1/2 [Fn(x) - F(x)] is established.