Considering the central and eastern tropical Pacific (CETP) has important climate impacts, and its seasonal variability is also thought to be important, the authors used the monsoon investigation method named 'dyna...Considering the central and eastern tropical Pacific (CETP) has important climate impacts, and its seasonal variability is also thought to be important, the authors used the monsoon investigation method named 'dynamical normalized seasonality', which can precisely describe the wind vector direction over time, to analyze the upper-tropospheric circulation over the region. The authors discovered that there is a clear reversal of seasonal changes between winter and summer wind, just like the classic monsoon. Accordingly, the authors propose the new concept of the upper- troposphere monsoon over the CETP. The results extend the classical lower-troposphere monsoon region into the upper troposphere.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China Projects(41530424)SOA Program on Global Change and Air-Sea Interactions(GASI-IPOVAI-03)
文摘Considering the central and eastern tropical Pacific (CETP) has important climate impacts, and its seasonal variability is also thought to be important, the authors used the monsoon investigation method named 'dynamical normalized seasonality', which can precisely describe the wind vector direction over time, to analyze the upper-tropospheric circulation over the region. The authors discovered that there is a clear reversal of seasonal changes between winter and summer wind, just like the classic monsoon. Accordingly, the authors propose the new concept of the upper- troposphere monsoon over the CETP. The results extend the classical lower-troposphere monsoon region into the upper troposphere.