BACKGROUND Various surgical techniques have been developed to enhance the nose shapes of Asian patients.Silicone implant augmentation rhinoplasty is widely used because it is relatively easy to perform and often yield...BACKGROUND Various surgical techniques have been developed to enhance the nose shapes of Asian patients.Silicone implant augmentation rhinoplasty is widely used because it is relatively easy to perform and often yields satisfactory outcomes.However,this technique may lead to complications,including ischemia,necrosis,and over-augmentation.The most appropriate management of these complications,including infection,is immediate implant removal and revision surgery once the accompanying inflammation has healed.Occasionally,the patient may experience distress from nasal deformities during the intervention period.CASE SUMMARY Herein,we describe the case of a patient who underwent a secondary dorsal augmentation,with a folded dermofat graft harvested from the inguinal area and simultaneous implant removal,successfully preventing dimpling of the nasal deformity.CONCLUSION This surgical method can effectively manage implant-related complications following augmentation rhinoplasty using a silicone implant and provide satis-factory patient outcomes.展开更多
Many articles report that macrotia is a rare ear deformity, but this is not the reality that we encounter in our service. In accordance with anthropometric studies of the ears, we consider that an aesthetically normal...Many articles report that macrotia is a rare ear deformity, but this is not the reality that we encounter in our service. In accordance with anthropometric studies of the ears, we consider that an aesthetically normal ear measures 6.0 cm in length on the vertical axis and 3.7 cm on the horizontal axis in boys, with ear growth maturing at 13 years of age, and 5.91 cm in length on the vertical axis and 3.37 cm on the horizontal axis, with ear growth maturing at age 12 in girls. When the measurements exceed these averages, we consider that the patient has macrotia. The authors describe a new technique of surgical correction of macrotia that results in an average reduction of 1.7 cm on the vertical axis and 0.8 cm on the diagonal axis with an average surgical time of forty-five minutes, fast learning curve, and little scarring. This technique also allows it to be combined with otoplasty and correction of the lobe length. Because of these items we call the technique High-Performance Macrotia Surgery. Level IV: Evidence is obtained from multiple time series with or without the intervention, such as case studies.展开更多
目的研究声反射鼻测量计在鼻畸形患者术前评价中的应用价值。方法因鼻病引起鼻畸形患者(鼻畸形组)及无鼻病健康志愿者(对照组)各15例进行声反射鼻测量计测试,记录鼻腔最小横截面积(nasal minimal cross-sectional area,NMCA)、鼻腔容积(...目的研究声反射鼻测量计在鼻畸形患者术前评价中的应用价值。方法因鼻病引起鼻畸形患者(鼻畸形组)及无鼻病健康志愿者(对照组)各15例进行声反射鼻测量计测试,记录鼻腔最小横截面积(nasal minimal cross-sectional area,NMCA)、鼻腔容积(nasal cavity volume,NCV),NMCA至前鼻孔的距离(distance of the minimal cross-sectional area to the nostril,DCAN)及鼻阻力(nasal resistance,NR),并进行统计学分析。结果对照组左、右侧鼻腔NMCA、DCAN、NCV、NR差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);鼻畸形组阻塞侧与非阻塞侧NMCA、DCAN、NCV、NR差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);鼻畸形组阻塞侧NCV、NR、NMCA均明显小于对照组(P<0.001);NMCA和NCV与NR呈反比,而与DCAN无明显相关性(P>0.05)。结论声反射鼻测量计在鼻畸形患者术前评价中具有重要作用,对鼻畸形患者鼻腔功能及几何形态的评估可为手术提供重要的临床价值。展开更多
文摘BACKGROUND Various surgical techniques have been developed to enhance the nose shapes of Asian patients.Silicone implant augmentation rhinoplasty is widely used because it is relatively easy to perform and often yields satisfactory outcomes.However,this technique may lead to complications,including ischemia,necrosis,and over-augmentation.The most appropriate management of these complications,including infection,is immediate implant removal and revision surgery once the accompanying inflammation has healed.Occasionally,the patient may experience distress from nasal deformities during the intervention period.CASE SUMMARY Herein,we describe the case of a patient who underwent a secondary dorsal augmentation,with a folded dermofat graft harvested from the inguinal area and simultaneous implant removal,successfully preventing dimpling of the nasal deformity.CONCLUSION This surgical method can effectively manage implant-related complications following augmentation rhinoplasty using a silicone implant and provide satis-factory patient outcomes.
文摘Many articles report that macrotia is a rare ear deformity, but this is not the reality that we encounter in our service. In accordance with anthropometric studies of the ears, we consider that an aesthetically normal ear measures 6.0 cm in length on the vertical axis and 3.7 cm on the horizontal axis in boys, with ear growth maturing at 13 years of age, and 5.91 cm in length on the vertical axis and 3.37 cm on the horizontal axis, with ear growth maturing at age 12 in girls. When the measurements exceed these averages, we consider that the patient has macrotia. The authors describe a new technique of surgical correction of macrotia that results in an average reduction of 1.7 cm on the vertical axis and 0.8 cm on the diagonal axis with an average surgical time of forty-five minutes, fast learning curve, and little scarring. This technique also allows it to be combined with otoplasty and correction of the lobe length. Because of these items we call the technique High-Performance Macrotia Surgery. Level IV: Evidence is obtained from multiple time series with or without the intervention, such as case studies.
文摘目的研究声反射鼻测量计在鼻畸形患者术前评价中的应用价值。方法因鼻病引起鼻畸形患者(鼻畸形组)及无鼻病健康志愿者(对照组)各15例进行声反射鼻测量计测试,记录鼻腔最小横截面积(nasal minimal cross-sectional area,NMCA)、鼻腔容积(nasal cavity volume,NCV),NMCA至前鼻孔的距离(distance of the minimal cross-sectional area to the nostril,DCAN)及鼻阻力(nasal resistance,NR),并进行统计学分析。结果对照组左、右侧鼻腔NMCA、DCAN、NCV、NR差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05);鼻畸形组阻塞侧与非阻塞侧NMCA、DCAN、NCV、NR差异有统计学意义(P<0.001);鼻畸形组阻塞侧NCV、NR、NMCA均明显小于对照组(P<0.001);NMCA和NCV与NR呈反比,而与DCAN无明显相关性(P>0.05)。结论声反射鼻测量计在鼻畸形患者术前评价中具有重要作用,对鼻畸形患者鼻腔功能及几何形态的评估可为手术提供重要的临床价值。
