In this study, density measurements were observed by using gamma transmission technique. Co-60 gamma emitter was used as gamma radioisotope source. Regarding the gamma-ray transmission method, initial radiation intens...In this study, density measurements were observed by using gamma transmission technique. Co-60 gamma emitter was used as gamma radioisotope source. Regarding the gamma-ray transmission method, initial radiation intensity (I0) and radiation intensity (I) determined experimentally and [I/I0] rates were calculated and then density of materials could be determined by using Beer-Lambert Equation. Experimental application performed on widespread industrial metals or metal alloys e.g. lead, copper and steel, brass. With this study, it is shown that gamma transmission technique can be used for density measurements.展开更多
Nuclear technique is a powerful scientific tool in agricultural research, an area with fruitful achievements in China. Application of nuclear technique in agriculture (Nuclear Agricultural Sciences) based on the devel...Nuclear technique is a powerful scientific tool in agricultural research, an area with fruitful achievements in China. Application of nuclear technique in agriculture (Nuclear Agricultural Sciences) based on the development of related science and technology is a high-tech area, and also a significant aspect of non-electrical power application of nuclear technique. As an important component of agricultural science and technology, Nuclear technique application in agricultural field has achieved a lot and made remarkable contributions to the economic, social and ecological development of China. The current paper reviews the achievements, and presents the situation of the application of nuclear technique in the Chinese a-griculture briefly. The author strongly suggests that Chinese government should pay more attention to the study on the application of nuclear technique in agriculture, in order to promote its development and contribute more to the Chinese society and agriculture.展开更多
文摘In this study, density measurements were observed by using gamma transmission technique. Co-60 gamma emitter was used as gamma radioisotope source. Regarding the gamma-ray transmission method, initial radiation intensity (I0) and radiation intensity (I) determined experimentally and [I/I0] rates were calculated and then density of materials could be determined by using Beer-Lambert Equation. Experimental application performed on widespread industrial metals or metal alloys e.g. lead, copper and steel, brass. With this study, it is shown that gamma transmission technique can be used for density measurements.
文摘Nuclear technique is a powerful scientific tool in agricultural research, an area with fruitful achievements in China. Application of nuclear technique in agriculture (Nuclear Agricultural Sciences) based on the development of related science and technology is a high-tech area, and also a significant aspect of non-electrical power application of nuclear technique. As an important component of agricultural science and technology, Nuclear technique application in agricultural field has achieved a lot and made remarkable contributions to the economic, social and ecological development of China. The current paper reviews the achievements, and presents the situation of the application of nuclear technique in the Chinese a-griculture briefly. The author strongly suggests that Chinese government should pay more attention to the study on the application of nuclear technique in agriculture, in order to promote its development and contribute more to the Chinese society and agriculture.