The solid-liquid equilibrium of benzoic acid derivatives in 1-octanol was first determined in this article. Using a laser monitoring observation technique, the solubility data of o-amino-benzoic acid, p-amino-benzoic ...The solid-liquid equilibrium of benzoic acid derivatives in 1-octanol was first determined in this article. Using a laser monitoring observation technique, the solubility data of o-amino-benzoic acid, p-amino-benzoic acid,o-chloro-benzoic acid, and m-nitro-benzoic acid in 1-octanol were measured by the polythermal method in the temperature range of 20-50℃. The experimental data were regressed with the. Wilson equation and the λH equation. The experimental results showed that the solubility of the four chemicals in 1-octanol increased significantly with temperature. The results indicate that the molecular structure and interactions affect the solubility significantly.The solubility order of the benzoic acid derivatives is as follows: m-nitro-benzoic acid〉o-chloro-benzoic acid〉 o-amino-benzoic acid〉p-amino-benzoic acid. Both the Wilson equation and λH equation are in good agreement with the experimental data.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.20676101) and the Natural Science Foundation of Tianjin University of Science & Technology (No.20050207).
文摘The solid-liquid equilibrium of benzoic acid derivatives in 1-octanol was first determined in this article. Using a laser monitoring observation technique, the solubility data of o-amino-benzoic acid, p-amino-benzoic acid,o-chloro-benzoic acid, and m-nitro-benzoic acid in 1-octanol were measured by the polythermal method in the temperature range of 20-50℃. The experimental data were regressed with the. Wilson equation and the λH equation. The experimental results showed that the solubility of the four chemicals in 1-octanol increased significantly with temperature. The results indicate that the molecular structure and interactions affect the solubility significantly.The solubility order of the benzoic acid derivatives is as follows: m-nitro-benzoic acid〉o-chloro-benzoic acid〉 o-amino-benzoic acid〉p-amino-benzoic acid. Both the Wilson equation and λH equation are in good agreement with the experimental data.