For thin oil rim reservoir with gas cap and edge water, it is helpful to improve the development effect to find out the distribution law of remaining oil in this kind of reservoirs. For this reason, taking the narrow ...For thin oil rim reservoir with gas cap and edge water, it is helpful to improve the development effect to find out the distribution law of remaining oil in this kind of reservoirs. For this reason, taking the narrow oil rim reservoir with gas cap and edge water of Oilfield A in Bohai Sea as a case, the main controlling factors, including reservoir structure, fault, gas cap energy, edge water energy and well pattern, affecting the distribution of residual oil in this kind of reservoir were analyzed by using the data of core, logging, paleogeomorphology and production. Then, the distribution law of remaining oil was summarized. Generally, the remaining oil distribution is mainly potato-shaped or strip-shaped in plane. Vertically, it depends on the energy of gas cap and edge water. For the reservoir with big gas gap and weak edge water, the remaining oil mainly lies in the bottom of oil column. And for the reservoir with small gas gap and strong edge water, the remaining oil mainly locates at the top of oil column. Aiming at different distribution modes of remaining oil, the corresponding potential tapping strategies of horizontal wells are put forward: in the late stage of development, for the reservoir with big gas gap and weak edge water, the remaining oil concentrates at the bottom of the oil column, and the position of horizontal well should be placed at the lower 1/3 to the lower 1/5 of the oil column;for the reservoir with small gas cap and strong edge water, the remaining oil locates at the top of the oil column, and the position of horizontal well should be put at the upper 1/5 to the upper 1/3 of the oil column height, vertically. Based on the study on remaining oil of Oilfield A, a potential tapping strategy of well pattern thickening and vertical position optimization of horizontal well was proposed. This strategy guided the efficient implementation of the comprehensive adjustment plan of the oilfield. Moreover, 18 infill development wells were implemented in Oilfield A, and the average production of the infill wells is 2.1 times that of the surrounding old wells. It is estimated that the ultimate recovery factor of the oilfield will reach 33.9%, which is 2.3% higher than that before infilling wells. This study can be used for reference in the development of similar reservoirs.展开更多
A油田东三段Ⅰ油组是带油环凝析气藏,其凝析气顶高含CO2、高含凝析油,油环跨度小,油柱高度低,边底水能量弱,以Eclipse数值模拟技术对该油田进行合理开发方式优选、开发井型井位比选及提高采收率措施评价,形成一套此类凝析气藏高效开发...A油田东三段Ⅰ油组是带油环凝析气藏,其凝析气顶高含CO2、高含凝析油,油环跨度小,油柱高度低,边底水能量弱,以Eclipse数值模拟技术对该油田进行合理开发方式优选、开发井型井位比选及提高采收率措施评价,形成一套此类凝析气藏高效开发的模式.结果表明:对于弱边水高含CO2、高含凝析油的凝析气藏,循环注气保持凝析气顶压力开发是最为合理的开发方式;对于小跨度、低油柱高度的油环,水平井平行气油界面且距气油界面油柱高度处是最为合理的开发井型和井位;对于"趾跟效应"和储层非均质性引起的水平井非均匀流动,ICD(Inflow Control Device)控气避水技术是最为有效的减缓气水突进的措施.展开更多
文摘For thin oil rim reservoir with gas cap and edge water, it is helpful to improve the development effect to find out the distribution law of remaining oil in this kind of reservoirs. For this reason, taking the narrow oil rim reservoir with gas cap and edge water of Oilfield A in Bohai Sea as a case, the main controlling factors, including reservoir structure, fault, gas cap energy, edge water energy and well pattern, affecting the distribution of residual oil in this kind of reservoir were analyzed by using the data of core, logging, paleogeomorphology and production. Then, the distribution law of remaining oil was summarized. Generally, the remaining oil distribution is mainly potato-shaped or strip-shaped in plane. Vertically, it depends on the energy of gas cap and edge water. For the reservoir with big gas gap and weak edge water, the remaining oil mainly lies in the bottom of oil column. And for the reservoir with small gas gap and strong edge water, the remaining oil mainly locates at the top of oil column. Aiming at different distribution modes of remaining oil, the corresponding potential tapping strategies of horizontal wells are put forward: in the late stage of development, for the reservoir with big gas gap and weak edge water, the remaining oil concentrates at the bottom of the oil column, and the position of horizontal well should be placed at the lower 1/3 to the lower 1/5 of the oil column;for the reservoir with small gas cap and strong edge water, the remaining oil locates at the top of the oil column, and the position of horizontal well should be put at the upper 1/5 to the upper 1/3 of the oil column height, vertically. Based on the study on remaining oil of Oilfield A, a potential tapping strategy of well pattern thickening and vertical position optimization of horizontal well was proposed. This strategy guided the efficient implementation of the comprehensive adjustment plan of the oilfield. Moreover, 18 infill development wells were implemented in Oilfield A, and the average production of the infill wells is 2.1 times that of the surrounding old wells. It is estimated that the ultimate recovery factor of the oilfield will reach 33.9%, which is 2.3% higher than that before infilling wells. This study can be used for reference in the development of similar reservoirs.
文摘A油田东三段Ⅰ油组是带油环凝析气藏,其凝析气顶高含CO2、高含凝析油,油环跨度小,油柱高度低,边底水能量弱,以Eclipse数值模拟技术对该油田进行合理开发方式优选、开发井型井位比选及提高采收率措施评价,形成一套此类凝析气藏高效开发的模式.结果表明:对于弱边水高含CO2、高含凝析油的凝析气藏,循环注气保持凝析气顶压力开发是最为合理的开发方式;对于小跨度、低油柱高度的油环,水平井平行气油界面且距气油界面油柱高度处是最为合理的开发井型和井位;对于"趾跟效应"和储层非均质性引起的水平井非均匀流动,ICD(Inflow Control Device)控气避水技术是最为有效的减缓气水突进的措施.
