Objective:To explore the intervention effect of the Structured Health Education course and 5A nursing model for self-control of elderly patients with coronary heart disease.Methods:Using the random sampling method,124...Objective:To explore the intervention effect of the Structured Health Education course and 5A nursing model for self-control of elderly patients with coronary heart disease.Methods:Using the random sampling method,124 elderly CAD patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group.The control group line routine health education,experimental group take structured health education combined with 5A nursing before and after the intervention using a coronary heart disease assessment questionnaire,coronary heart disease self-control scale evaluation of two groups of intervention,compare two groups before and after intervention blood pressure,blood sugar,body mass index,lipid index level and complications within 8 months after discharge.Results:After the course intervention,the disease cognition and self-behavior of the experimental group were higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.1).Conclusion:This course is suitable for elderly patients with coronary heart disease.The 5A model improves the cognitive and management ability of elderly patients to a certain extent,which is worthy of clinical application.展开更多
The normal development and optimal functioning of the brain requires a vigilant immune surveillance system to detect and remove potential risk factors and prevent infection and tissue damage. Microglia are the residen...The normal development and optimal functioning of the brain requires a vigilant immune surveillance system to detect and remove potential risk factors and prevent infection and tissue damage. Microglia are the resident immune cells and the frontline defenders responsible for the immune response of the brain. Resting microglia possess a ramified morphology with numerous thin processes that continuously sample the environment. In response to inflammatory signals, microglia become activated and transform their morphology into a thick, amoeboid-like shape. Activated microglia proliferate, tolerate to sites of iniurv,展开更多
We analyze the structure and composition of old-growth wet evergreen forest of Nelliampathy hills, the chain of hills lying immediately south of Palghat Gap, in the southern Western Ghats of India. We sampled 30 plots...We analyze the structure and composition of old-growth wet evergreen forest of Nelliampathy hills, the chain of hills lying immediately south of Palghat Gap, in the southern Western Ghats of India. We sampled 30 plots of 0.1 ha each （50 m × 20 m） at six locations enumerating all plants ？ 10 cm girth at breast height. We pooled the data and computed various structural parameters. There were 152 species of 120 genera and 51 families of the study area. Of these, 118 （77%） were trees, 24 were climbers （16%） and 10 were shrubs （7%）. Species richness varied from 58–99 per 0.5 ha sample and Shannon indices of diversity ranged from 4.4 to 5.2. Fifty-nine per cent （89 species） of the species were Indian Sub-continent elements and 34% （51 species） are endemic to the Western Ghats. Fifteen species are listed in various threat categories. Aglaia and Litsea were the most species-rich genera. Numbers of families ranged from 27–43 per 0.5 ha sample. Euphorbiaceae and Lauraceae were the most species-rich families. Stand density varied from 1714 to 2244 stems·ha？1 and basal area from 53.6 to 102.1 m2·ha？1. The vegetation was dominated by 3–6 species and six dominance patterns characterized the species composition within the hill complex. The old-growth evergreen forests of Nelliampathy exist as small fragments rich in biodiversity and can be used as benchmarks for comparison with disturbed forests.展开更多
Spatial pattern of trees, basal stem increment and height were examined in a 5.0 ha mixed deciduous/ Pinus koraiensis forest from October in 1984 to May in 1987. Conclusions arc as following: 1. Analysis of the age-st...Spatial pattern of trees, basal stem increment and height were examined in a 5.0 ha mixed deciduous/ Pinus koraiensis forest from October in 1984 to May in 1987. Conclusions arc as following: 1. Analysis of the age-structure of the korcan pine forest shows that it is different from general steady-state forest type. The lack of saplings and individuals in small-diameter class clearly indicates that regeneration is not continuous. Continuous regeneration depends on thinning of the canopy to form a gap. Similar-aged korcan pine seedings grow in these gaps. 2. The horizontal structure of the korcan pine is a mosaic of more or less even-aged groups of trees. The mosaic is a result of korcan pine by regeneration strategy. The aggregations of korcan pine of different ages overlaps to form a continuous population generation. As a results, the population is maintained in steady state.展开更多
This paper uses the panel data of 17 cities in Shandong Province from 2003 to 2018 to construct a panel model to empirically study the impact of foreign direct investment(FDI)on the industrial structure.The results sh...This paper uses the panel data of 17 cities in Shandong Province from 2003 to 2018 to construct a panel model to empirically study the impact of foreign direct investment(FDI)on the industrial structure.The results show that two-way investment,financial industry development,and policy variables have significant roles in promoting the advancement of the industrial structure in the province.In the future implementation of the“Going Global”strategy in Shandong Province,the cooperation between two-way investment and the financial industry should be strengthened,the level of regional financial development should be improved,and the impact of two-way investment on the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure should be reinforced.展开更多
目的 探讨老年原发性高血压(EH)患者心脏结构、泵血功能与动态血压变异性的关系。方法 选取2021年1月至2022年12月在郑州市中医院接受治疗的126例老年EH患者作为A组,其中79例H型高血压(HT)患者为H型HT组,47例非H型HT患者为非H型HT组。...目的 探讨老年原发性高血压(EH)患者心脏结构、泵血功能与动态血压变异性的关系。方法 选取2021年1月至2022年12月在郑州市中医院接受治疗的126例老年EH患者作为A组,其中79例H型高血压(HT)患者为H型HT组,47例非H型HT患者为非H型HT组。同期收治的130例非HT老年患者作为B组。比较A组和B组动态血压变异性指标、泵血功能、心脏结构,H型HT组和非H型HT组动态血压变异性指标、心脏结构、泵血功能,并采用Spearman相关性分析老年EH患者心脏结构、泵血功能与动态血压变异性指标的相关性。结果 A组夜间收缩压标准差(N-SSD)、24 h收缩压标准差(24 h SSD)、白天收缩压标准差(D-SSD)均高于B组(P<0.05)。A组每搏量、心排出量及室间隔厚度高于B组;A组左室射血分数(LVEF)及左心室后壁厚度低于B组(P<0.05)。相比于非H型HT组,H型HT组24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD、每搏量、心排出量及室间隔厚度均更高;LVEF及左心室后壁厚度更低(P<0.05)。老年EH患者每搏量与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈正相关(r=0.548、0.508、0.487),心排出量与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈正相关(r=0.612、0.573、0.490);LVEF与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈负相关(r=-0.603、-0.489、-0.543);室间隔厚度与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈正相关(r=0.576、0.645、0.476);左心室后壁厚度与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈负相关(r=-0.524、-0.603、-0.498)(P<0.05)。结论 不同类型的老年EH患者动态血压变异性、心脏结构及泵血功能有所差异,患者24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD与每搏量、心排出量、室间隔厚度呈正相关,与LVEF、左心室后壁厚度呈负相关。展开更多
基金2022 Campus-level Scientific and Technological Project of Qilu Institute of Technology"Exploring the Material Basis and Mechanism of Action of Erjing Pill in Preventing and Treating Kidney Yin Deficiency AD Based on Network Pharmacology and Molecular Biology"(Project No.:QIT22NN009)。
文摘Objective:To explore the intervention effect of the Structured Health Education course and 5A nursing model for self-control of elderly patients with coronary heart disease.Methods:Using the random sampling method,124 elderly CAD patients admitted to the First Affiliated Hospital of Bengbu Medical University were randomly divided into an experimental group and a control group.The control group line routine health education,experimental group take structured health education combined with 5A nursing before and after the intervention using a coronary heart disease assessment questionnaire,coronary heart disease self-control scale evaluation of two groups of intervention,compare two groups before and after intervention blood pressure,blood sugar,body mass index,lipid index level and complications within 8 months after discharge.Results:After the course intervention,the disease cognition and self-behavior of the experimental group were higher than that of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.1).Conclusion:This course is suitable for elderly patients with coronary heart disease.The 5A model improves the cognitive and management ability of elderly patients to a certain extent,which is worthy of clinical application.
基金supported by the Bio&Medical Technology Development Program of the National Research Foundation of Korea(NRF)grant(No.2012M3A9C6049935)the DGIST Convergence Science Center Program(15-BD-04)of the Ministry of Science,ICT and Future Planning of Korea
文摘The normal development and optimal functioning of the brain requires a vigilant immune surveillance system to detect and remove potential risk factors and prevent infection and tissue damage. Microglia are the resident immune cells and the frontline defenders responsible for the immune response of the brain. Resting microglia possess a ramified morphology with numerous thin processes that continuously sample the environment. In response to inflammatory signals, microglia become activated and transform their morphology into a thick, amoeboid-like shape. Activated microglia proliferate, tolerate to sites of iniurv,
基金support from the Ministry of Environment and Forests, Government of India
文摘We analyze the structure and composition of old-growth wet evergreen forest of Nelliampathy hills, the chain of hills lying immediately south of Palghat Gap, in the southern Western Ghats of India. We sampled 30 plots of 0.1 ha each （50 m × 20 m） at six locations enumerating all plants ？ 10 cm girth at breast height. We pooled the data and computed various structural parameters. There were 152 species of 120 genera and 51 families of the study area. Of these, 118 （77%） were trees, 24 were climbers （16%） and 10 were shrubs （7%）. Species richness varied from 58–99 per 0.5 ha sample and Shannon indices of diversity ranged from 4.4 to 5.2. Fifty-nine per cent （89 species） of the species were Indian Sub-continent elements and 34% （51 species） are endemic to the Western Ghats. Fifteen species are listed in various threat categories. Aglaia and Litsea were the most species-rich genera. Numbers of families ranged from 27–43 per 0.5 ha sample. Euphorbiaceae and Lauraceae were the most species-rich families. Stand density varied from 1714 to 2244 stems·ha？1 and basal area from 53.6 to 102.1 m2·ha？1. The vegetation was dominated by 3–6 species and six dominance patterns characterized the species composition within the hill complex. The old-growth evergreen forests of Nelliampathy exist as small fragments rich in biodiversity and can be used as benchmarks for comparison with disturbed forests.
文摘Spatial pattern of trees, basal stem increment and height were examined in a 5.0 ha mixed deciduous/ Pinus koraiensis forest from October in 1984 to May in 1987. Conclusions arc as following: 1. Analysis of the age-structure of the korcan pine forest shows that it is different from general steady-state forest type. The lack of saplings and individuals in small-diameter class clearly indicates that regeneration is not continuous. Continuous regeneration depends on thinning of the canopy to form a gap. Similar-aged korcan pine seedings grow in these gaps. 2. The horizontal structure of the korcan pine is a mosaic of more or less even-aged groups of trees. The mosaic is a result of korcan pine by regeneration strategy. The aggregations of korcan pine of different ages overlaps to form a continuous population generation. As a results, the population is maintained in steady state.
基金the phased result of the general project“Analysis of the Impact of Shandong Province’s Two-Way Investment on the Transformation and Upgrading of Industrial Structure under the Background of‘High-Quality Development’”and the 2020 Shandong Province Key R&D Program(Soft Science Project)(Project Number:2020RKB01339).
文摘This paper uses the panel data of 17 cities in Shandong Province from 2003 to 2018 to construct a panel model to empirically study the impact of foreign direct investment(FDI)on the industrial structure.The results show that two-way investment,financial industry development,and policy variables have significant roles in promoting the advancement of the industrial structure in the province.In the future implementation of the“Going Global”strategy in Shandong Province,the cooperation between two-way investment and the financial industry should be strengthened,the level of regional financial development should be improved,and the impact of two-way investment on the optimization and upgrading of the industrial structure should be reinforced.
文摘目的 探讨老年原发性高血压(EH)患者心脏结构、泵血功能与动态血压变异性的关系。方法 选取2021年1月至2022年12月在郑州市中医院接受治疗的126例老年EH患者作为A组,其中79例H型高血压(HT)患者为H型HT组,47例非H型HT患者为非H型HT组。同期收治的130例非HT老年患者作为B组。比较A组和B组动态血压变异性指标、泵血功能、心脏结构,H型HT组和非H型HT组动态血压变异性指标、心脏结构、泵血功能,并采用Spearman相关性分析老年EH患者心脏结构、泵血功能与动态血压变异性指标的相关性。结果 A组夜间收缩压标准差(N-SSD)、24 h收缩压标准差(24 h SSD)、白天收缩压标准差(D-SSD)均高于B组(P<0.05)。A组每搏量、心排出量及室间隔厚度高于B组;A组左室射血分数(LVEF)及左心室后壁厚度低于B组(P<0.05)。相比于非H型HT组,H型HT组24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD、每搏量、心排出量及室间隔厚度均更高;LVEF及左心室后壁厚度更低(P<0.05)。老年EH患者每搏量与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈正相关(r=0.548、0.508、0.487),心排出量与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈正相关(r=0.612、0.573、0.490);LVEF与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈负相关(r=-0.603、-0.489、-0.543);室间隔厚度与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈正相关(r=0.576、0.645、0.476);左心室后壁厚度与24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD呈负相关(r=-0.524、-0.603、-0.498)(P<0.05)。结论 不同类型的老年EH患者动态血压变异性、心脏结构及泵血功能有所差异,患者24 h SSD、N-SSD、D-SSD与每搏量、心排出量、室间隔厚度呈正相关,与LVEF、左心室后壁厚度呈负相关。
