The majority of the literature on the transformation of cultural promotion space in old residential areas in the United States and abroad is written from the top-down perspective of God,such as architects,planners,dev...The majority of the literature on the transformation of cultural promotion space in old residential areas in the United States and abroad is written from the top-down perspective of God,such as architects,planners,developers,and even government officials,and only a few of them examine the designer’s work from the perspective of aborigines.To sample life and gain insight into human nature,find another means to be as near to the public as possible,listen to the voice of users,and conduct an in-depth examination of the freestyle works altered by the old residential districts through the“people’s architectural planner.”展开更多
Focusing on the region of Yarlung Zangbo River and the middle reaches of itstwo tributaries of Nianchu River and Lhasa River in Tibet (Hereafter referred to as the 'One Riverand Two Tributaries' region), and b...Focusing on the region of Yarlung Zangbo River and the middle reaches of itstwo tributaries of Nianchu River and Lhasa River in Tibet (Hereafter referred to as the 'One Riverand Two Tributaries' region), and based on the data from China 3rd, 4th and5th population censuses,the article has analyzed change patterns of this region' s labor force. Major findings from thestudy are summarized as follows; (1) Compared with the data from the 3rd census, labor forcepopulation in 2000 has increased significantly. (2) Children dependency coefficient has dropped,while old people dependency coefficient has changed very slightly with an increase of 0. 047% only.(3) Compared 2000 with 1982, illiteracy and semi-illiteracy rate of the population above 15 yearsold have decreased significantly by 30. 69 percentage points, but still higher than the nationalaverage. (4) Women' s illiteracy rate has dropped faster than men's, but up to 2000 it was generallyquite high. The upgrading of the entire population's overall quality has a long way to go.展开更多
本研究旨在提高对老年恶性淋巴瘤患者发生急性肿瘤溶解综合征(acute tum or lysis syndrom e,ATLS)的临床病理特征的认识,探讨其诊断和治疗方法。通过回顾性分析2007年本科收治的两例恶性淋巴瘤老年患者发生ATLS前肿瘤的进展情况,以及发...本研究旨在提高对老年恶性淋巴瘤患者发生急性肿瘤溶解综合征(acute tum or lysis syndrom e,ATLS)的临床病理特征的认识,探讨其诊断和治疗方法。通过回顾性分析2007年本科收治的两例恶性淋巴瘤老年患者发生ATLS前肿瘤的进展情况,以及发生ATLS后的临床表现、实验室检查特点和治疗反应等临床资料,探讨ATLS的临床病理特征。结果表明,2例高危非霍奇金淋巴瘤(弥漫大B细胞型)患者发病前肿瘤负荷高,对治疗敏感,并存多项ATLS促发因素。发生ATLS后1例表现为低钾血症,1例表现为高钾血症。对2例患者均采用别嘌呤醇、水化、碱化尿液治疗,1例同时接受透析治疗,但2例最终因病情持续进展而死亡。非霍奇金淋巴瘤(弥漫大B细胞型)经利妥昔单抗单药治疗后很少发生ATLS,但若存在多项促发因素也可发生,一般在治疗后1-4天内发生。结论:ATLS是高危恶性淋巴瘤患者死亡原因之一,尤其在老年患者,临床表现不典型,诊断主要依靠实验室检查。针对高危ATLS患者的早期预防、早期诊断和及时治疗对于改善预后有重要意义。展开更多
文摘The majority of the literature on the transformation of cultural promotion space in old residential areas in the United States and abroad is written from the top-down perspective of God,such as architects,planners,developers,and even government officials,and only a few of them examine the designer’s work from the perspective of aborigines.To sample life and gain insight into human nature,find another means to be as near to the public as possible,listen to the voice of users,and conduct an in-depth examination of the freestyle works altered by the old residential districts through the“people’s architectural planner.”
文摘Focusing on the region of Yarlung Zangbo River and the middle reaches of itstwo tributaries of Nianchu River and Lhasa River in Tibet (Hereafter referred to as the 'One Riverand Two Tributaries' region), and based on the data from China 3rd, 4th and5th population censuses,the article has analyzed change patterns of this region' s labor force. Major findings from thestudy are summarized as follows; (1) Compared with the data from the 3rd census, labor forcepopulation in 2000 has increased significantly. (2) Children dependency coefficient has dropped,while old people dependency coefficient has changed very slightly with an increase of 0. 047% only.(3) Compared 2000 with 1982, illiteracy and semi-illiteracy rate of the population above 15 yearsold have decreased significantly by 30. 69 percentage points, but still higher than the nationalaverage. (4) Women' s illiteracy rate has dropped faster than men's, but up to 2000 it was generallyquite high. The upgrading of the entire population's overall quality has a long way to go.
文摘本研究旨在提高对老年恶性淋巴瘤患者发生急性肿瘤溶解综合征(acute tum or lysis syndrom e,ATLS)的临床病理特征的认识,探讨其诊断和治疗方法。通过回顾性分析2007年本科收治的两例恶性淋巴瘤老年患者发生ATLS前肿瘤的进展情况,以及发生ATLS后的临床表现、实验室检查特点和治疗反应等临床资料,探讨ATLS的临床病理特征。结果表明,2例高危非霍奇金淋巴瘤(弥漫大B细胞型)患者发病前肿瘤负荷高,对治疗敏感,并存多项ATLS促发因素。发生ATLS后1例表现为低钾血症,1例表现为高钾血症。对2例患者均采用别嘌呤醇、水化、碱化尿液治疗,1例同时接受透析治疗,但2例最终因病情持续进展而死亡。非霍奇金淋巴瘤(弥漫大B细胞型)经利妥昔单抗单药治疗后很少发生ATLS,但若存在多项促发因素也可发生,一般在治疗后1-4天内发生。结论:ATLS是高危恶性淋巴瘤患者死亡原因之一,尤其在老年患者,临床表现不典型,诊断主要依靠实验室检查。针对高危ATLS患者的早期预防、早期诊断和及时治疗对于改善预后有重要意义。
