Two morphotypes of Plectropomus leopardus have been identified; morphometric and meristic analyses show that there is no diagnostic difference between them. A difference in color pattern was the most ap- propriate phe...Two morphotypes of Plectropomus leopardus have been identified; morphometric and meristic analyses show that there is no diagnostic difference between them. A difference in color pattern was the most ap- propriate phenotypic character with which to distinguish between the two morphotypes. Complete mito- chondrial DNA sequencing, however, indicated a clear difference between the two morphotypes. Barcoding analysis revealed no significant difference (P〉0.05) in CO1 or ND2 divergence among intramorphotypic individuals, even between geographically separated populations, whereas the intermorphotypic CO1 and ND2 divergences were large enough (averaging 0.95% for CO1 and 1.37% for ND2) to clearly discriminate between the two morphotypes. The color pattern difference, geographical distribution, together with the mtDNA and barcode sequencing data, suggest that the two morphotypes should be of two subspecies or even two species.展开更多
We consider the online scheduling with job rejection to minimize the total weighted completion time of the scheduled jobs plus the total rejection penalty of the rejected jobs.In the problem,a set of independent jobs ...We consider the online scheduling with job rejection to minimize the total weighted completion time of the scheduled jobs plus the total rejection penalty of the rejected jobs.In the problem,a set of independent jobs arriving online over time has to be scheduled with the flexibility of rejecting some of the jobs,where preemption is not allowed and the information of each job,including its processing time,release date,weight,and rejection penalty,is not known in advance.For this problem,using a technique named Greedy-Interval-Rejection,we provide an online algorithm with a competitive ratio of at most 4+εon identical machines and an online algorithm with a competitive ratio of at most 8 on unrelated machines,respectively。展开更多
基金Key Program of the Science and Technology Department Foundation of Fujian Province under contract No.2007N0050the Seed Industry Innovation and Industrialization Project of Fujian Province,China(on the subtopic of groupers)
文摘Two morphotypes of Plectropomus leopardus have been identified; morphometric and meristic analyses show that there is no diagnostic difference between them. A difference in color pattern was the most ap- propriate phenotypic character with which to distinguish between the two morphotypes. Complete mito- chondrial DNA sequencing, however, indicated a clear difference between the two morphotypes. Barcoding analysis revealed no significant difference (P〉0.05) in CO1 or ND2 divergence among intramorphotypic individuals, even between geographically separated populations, whereas the intermorphotypic CO1 and ND2 divergences were large enough (averaging 0.95% for CO1 and 1.37% for ND2) to clearly discriminate between the two morphotypes. The color pattern difference, geographical distribution, together with the mtDNA and barcode sequencing data, suggest that the two morphotypes should be of two subspecies or even two species.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.11271338,11171313 and 11301528).
文摘We consider the online scheduling with job rejection to minimize the total weighted completion time of the scheduled jobs plus the total rejection penalty of the rejected jobs.In the problem,a set of independent jobs arriving online over time has to be scheduled with the flexibility of rejecting some of the jobs,where preemption is not allowed and the information of each job,including its processing time,release date,weight,and rejection penalty,is not known in advance.For this problem,using a technique named Greedy-Interval-Rejection,we provide an online algorithm with a competitive ratio of at most 4+εon identical machines and an online algorithm with a competitive ratio of at most 8 on unrelated machines,respectively。