Thermal-environment characteristics and comfort of combined radiant-floor (Korean heating system ondol) and convective cooling system

The thermal-environment characteristics of the existing forced-convection cooling system were compared with those of the convective cooling system, which combined the radiant-floor cooling system using floor-heating panel typically applied to apartments in South Korea with the forced-convection cooling system using improved fan coil unit. The subjective warm/cool-feeling responses to the combined radiant-floor and convective cooling system in the questionnaire survey conducted among the test subjects were analyzed to establish the basic data for the combined cooling system. The results show that in the thermal-equilibrium condition, the vertical air temperature difference in the model living room is larger in the forced-convection-cooling condition. Most of the subjects feel a proper warm/cool feeling on their entire body, but they feel colder on the foot and lower body in the combined-cooling condition.

温突——朝鲜族民居的独特采暖方式

论述朝鲜族火炕的起源 ,朝鲜族火炕在基本类型、形态及构造作法上的特色 ,挖掘形成其特色的原因 。

对韩民族主义事件中的文化误读现象思考——基于“韩国端午申遗”和“韩国暖炕申遗”事件的个案分析

传媒在跨文化传播中发挥着重要作用。近年来,韩国被中国媒体频频报道"申遗"事件,引发了中国民众强烈的民族主义情绪。笔者发现,这些"申遗"事件有部分是因中国媒体对他国信息误读所致。本文以"韩国端午申遗"和"韩国暖炕申遗"两事件为例,运用斯图亚特·霍尔的编码解码理论分析其中的文化误读现象。笔者认为,引发这两次事件的一个重要因素是中国媒体在对韩国信息进行解读时,产生了无意识的文化误读。受众在解读作者重新编码后的信息时带进了个人的民族主义情绪,最终引起受众在行为上的反应。