Ultrasonic scalpel design for minimally invasive surgical procedures is mainly focused on optimizing cutting performance.However,an important issue is the low fatigue life of traditional ultrasonic scalpels,which affe...Ultrasonic scalpel design for minimally invasive surgical procedures is mainly focused on optimizing cutting performance.However,an important issue is the low fatigue life of traditional ultrasonic scalpels,which affects their long-term reliability and effectiveness and creates hidden dangers for surgery.In this study,a multi-objective optimal design for the cutting performance and fatigue life of ultrasonic scalpels was proposed using finite element analysis and fatigue simulation.The optimal design parameters of resonance frequency and amplitude were determined.By setting the transition fillet and keeping the gain structure away from the node position to enable the scalpel to have a high service life with excellent cutting performance.The frequency modulation method of setting the vibration node bosses at the node position and setting the vibration antinode grooves at the antinode position was compared.Then,the mechanism of the influence of various design elements,such as tip,shank,node position,and antinode position,on the resonance frequency,amplitude,and fatigue life of the ultrasonic scalpel was analyzed,and the optimal design principles of the ultrasonic scalpel were obtained.The proposed ultrasonic scalpel design was confirmed by simulations,impedance measurements,and liver tissue cutting experiments,demonstrating its feasibility and enhanced performance.This research introduces innovative design strategies to improve the fatigue life and performance of ultrasonic scalpels to address an important issue in minimally invasive surgery.展开更多
Some research results are given in this paper about burnthrough and hydrogen cracking with a flowing chamber and a loop. Many factors including plate thickness, running rate, heat input and so forth have been studied....Some research results are given in this paper about burnthrough and hydrogen cracking with a flowing chamber and a loop. Many factors including plate thickness, running rate, heat input and so forth have been studied. By experiments it can be found that occurrence of hydrogen cracking can be effectively reduced by properly increasing heat input and using the tempering bead technique.展开更多
Following the advent of and continuous progress of technology,computer network and information management have gradually being incorporated into the daily operation and management of university libraries all around th...Following the advent of and continuous progress of technology,computer network and information management have gradually being incorporated into the daily operation and management of university libraries all around the world.The service system of university libraries has also transformed from the conventional reference consulting model into a knowledge-based service model.This transformation has improved the professionalism and individualism of university libraries.Therefore,establishing a competent one-stop information service model has significant and important values.In this work,we analyzed the basic functionalities and the feasibility of one-stop information service model for university libraries.We also discussed in details the construction methodology for different modes,for reference only.展开更多
目的:探讨影像归档和通信系统(picture archiving and communication systems,PACS)与医院信息系统(hospital information system,HIS)间的接口方式。方法:对比系统接口常用的3种方式,提出基于Web Services技术的PACS与HIS间数据交换的...目的:探讨影像归档和通信系统(picture archiving and communication systems,PACS)与医院信息系统(hospital information system,HIS)间的接口方式。方法:对比系统接口常用的3种方式,提出基于Web Services技术的PACS与HIS间数据交换的框架,创建系统间的Web Services接口平台并进行服务调用。PACS通过接口平台获取患者基本信息、申请单信息,更新检查状态,自动计费和回传检查结果。结果:Web Services接口平台能够方便、高效、安全地实现HIS与PACS间的数据交换。结论:Web Services技术适合开发医院系统间的数据接口。展开更多
In order to promote the coordinated development of metrology,standards,certification and accreditation,inspection and testing,Hubei province has accelerated the construction of NQI,and established three one-stop servi...In order to promote the coordinated development of metrology,standards,certification and accreditation,inspection and testing,Hubei province has accelerated the construction of NQI,and established three one-stop service stations in 2021.This paper compares the situation of the three one-stop service stations in Hubei province,points out the problems in the construction of the one-stop service model,and proposes corresponding measures to achieve a positive interaction in various fields,which is expected to provide quality diagnosis services to enterprises,and create social and economic benefits.展开更多
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos.52005199,42241149)Shenzhen Fundamental Research Program of China (Grant Nos.JCYJ20200109150425085,JCYJ20220818102601004)+1 种基金Knowledge Innovation Program of Wuhan-Basic Research of China (Grant No.2022010801010203)Shenzhen Science and Technology Program of China (Grant Nos.JSGG20201103100001004,JSGG20220831105800001)。
文摘Ultrasonic scalpel design for minimally invasive surgical procedures is mainly focused on optimizing cutting performance.However,an important issue is the low fatigue life of traditional ultrasonic scalpels,which affects their long-term reliability and effectiveness and creates hidden dangers for surgery.In this study,a multi-objective optimal design for the cutting performance and fatigue life of ultrasonic scalpels was proposed using finite element analysis and fatigue simulation.The optimal design parameters of resonance frequency and amplitude were determined.By setting the transition fillet and keeping the gain structure away from the node position to enable the scalpel to have a high service life with excellent cutting performance.The frequency modulation method of setting the vibration node bosses at the node position and setting the vibration antinode grooves at the antinode position was compared.Then,the mechanism of the influence of various design elements,such as tip,shank,node position,and antinode position,on the resonance frequency,amplitude,and fatigue life of the ultrasonic scalpel was analyzed,and the optimal design principles of the ultrasonic scalpel were obtained.The proposed ultrasonic scalpel design was confirmed by simulations,impedance measurements,and liver tissue cutting experiments,demonstrating its feasibility and enhanced performance.This research introduces innovative design strategies to improve the fatigue life and performance of ultrasonic scalpels to address an important issue in minimally invasive surgery.
文摘Some research results are given in this paper about burnthrough and hydrogen cracking with a flowing chamber and a loop. Many factors including plate thickness, running rate, heat input and so forth have been studied. By experiments it can be found that occurrence of hydrogen cracking can be effectively reduced by properly increasing heat input and using the tempering bead technique.
文摘Following the advent of and continuous progress of technology,computer network and information management have gradually being incorporated into the daily operation and management of university libraries all around the world.The service system of university libraries has also transformed from the conventional reference consulting model into a knowledge-based service model.This transformation has improved the professionalism and individualism of university libraries.Therefore,establishing a competent one-stop information service model has significant and important values.In this work,we analyzed the basic functionalities and the feasibility of one-stop information service model for university libraries.We also discussed in details the construction methodology for different modes,for reference only.
文摘目的:探讨影像归档和通信系统(picture archiving and communication systems,PACS)与医院信息系统(hospital information system,HIS)间的接口方式。方法:对比系统接口常用的3种方式,提出基于Web Services技术的PACS与HIS间数据交换的框架,创建系统间的Web Services接口平台并进行服务调用。PACS通过接口平台获取患者基本信息、申请单信息,更新检查状态,自动计费和回传检查结果。结果:Web Services接口平台能够方便、高效、安全地实现HIS与PACS间的数据交换。结论:Web Services技术适合开发医院系统间的数据接口。
基金supported by the R&D Plan of the State Administration for Market Regulation(Project number:2022MK088).
文摘In order to promote the coordinated development of metrology,standards,certification and accreditation,inspection and testing,Hubei province has accelerated the construction of NQI,and established three one-stop service stations in 2021.This paper compares the situation of the three one-stop service stations in Hubei province,points out the problems in the construction of the one-stop service model,and proposes corresponding measures to achieve a positive interaction in various fields,which is expected to provide quality diagnosis services to enterprises,and create social and economic benefits.