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Case of colonic intussusception secondary to mobile cecum syndrome repaired by laparoscopic cecopexy using a barbed wound suture device 被引量:1
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作者 Tetsu Yamamoto Yoshitsugu Tajima +4 位作者 Ryoji Hyakudomi Takanori Hirayama Takahito Taniura Kazunari Ishitobi Noriyuki Hirahara 《World Journal of Gastroenterology》 SCIE CAS 2017年第35期6534-6539,共6页
A 27-year-old man with recurrent right lower quadrant pain was admitted to our hospital. Ultrasonography and computed tomography examination of the abdomen revealed a target sign in the ascending colon, which was comp... A 27-year-old man with recurrent right lower quadrant pain was admitted to our hospital. Ultrasonography and computed tomography examination of the abdomen revealed a target sign in the ascending colon, which was compatible with the diagnosis of cecal intussusception. The intussusception was spontaneously resolved at that time, but it relapsed 6 mo later. The patient underwent a successful colonoscopic disinvagination; there was no evidence of neoplastic or inflammatory lesions in the colon and terminal ileum. The patient underwent laparoscopic surgery for recurring cecal intussusception. During laparoscopy, we observed an unfixed cecum on the posterior peritoneum(i.e. a mobile cecum). Thus, we performed laparoscopic appendectomy and cecopexy with a lateral peritoneal flap using a barbed wound suture device. The patient's post-operative course was uneventful, and he continued to do well without recurrence at 10 mo after surgery. Laparoscopic cecopexy using a barbed wound suture device is a simple and reliable procedure that can be the treatment of choice for recurrent cecal intussusception associated with a mobile cecum. 展开更多
关键词 COLONIC INTUSSUSCEPTION Adult MOBILE CECUM Cecopexy barbed WOUND suture device
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Tissue Holding Performance of Barbed Sutures 被引量:1
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作者 INGLE Nilesh KING Martin 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2007年第2期213-218,共6页
A new technology of knotless barbed surgical sutures has made its mark in cosmetic surgery around the world. Although this technology is still under development, it has been approved by the Federal Drug Administration... A new technology of knotless barbed surgical sutures has made its mark in cosmetic surgery around the world. Although this technology is still under development, it has been approved by the Federal Drug Administration in USA, and is now used for facelift and eyelid ptosis procedures. The objectives of this study were to review the different types of knotless sutures, assess the tissue holding capacity of barbed sutures and perform image analysis to better understand the mechanism of energy absorption by the barbs under loading by the forces of surrounding tissues. A two dimensional finite element analysis was also performed to identify the areas of stress concentration, which are the main precursors for the peeling of the barbs beyond the maximum tissue holding force for a particular polymer. It was found that barbed sutures exhibit tissue holding capacities comparable to that of knotted sutures. This technology needs to be investigated further so as to optimize the barb geometry for superior holding capacity in a variety of different tissues. 展开更多
关键词 外科手术 有限极分析 图像分析 鱼钩
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Fabrication and Tissue Anchoring Performance of Nylon and Polypropylene Barbed Surgical Sutures
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作者 丛慧 ROE Simon +2 位作者 MENTE Peter RUFF Gregory KING W Martin 《Journal of Donghua University(English Edition)》 EI CAS 2013年第5期391-393,共3页
Barbed surgical sutures have attracted worldwide attention in recent years. The plurality of barbs projecting out and penetrating into surrounding tissue eliminates the need for tying a knot. In the current study,nylo... Barbed surgical sutures have attracted worldwide attention in recent years. The plurality of barbs projecting out and penetrating into surrounding tissue eliminates the need for tying a knot. In the current study,nylon and polypropylene( PP) barbed sutures with two different barb geometries designed to anchor in porcine skin and tendon tissues were fabricated by a specially designed mechanical cutting machine. The tensile properties were compared between the barbed and unbarbed control sutures. The in vitro tissue anchoring ability was measured by two tissue /suture pullout tests,one for skin and the other for tendon tissue. Regardless of the type of tissue,the PP barbed suture with its higher modulus had a superior anchoring ability. Given the same suture material,improved anchoring performance was shown in tendon tissue. 展开更多
关键词 barbed SURGICAL sutureS NYLON polypropylene(PP) barb configuration skin and TENDON
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Prospective Interventional Study to Quantify Barbed Suture Exposure at Vaginal Vault and Assess Post-Operative Risk
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作者 Divyesh V. Shukla Shilpi D. Shukla +2 位作者 Amit Shah Sangita Patel Vaidehi Nene 《Open Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology》 2020年第7期855-865,共11页
<strong>Background:</strong><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The use of barbed suture in laparoscopic surgery is ... <strong>Background:</strong><span><span><span style="font-family:""><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The use of barbed suture in laparoscopic surgery is increasing ever since 2008. Published reports of use of unidirectional barbed suture for vaginal vault closure following total laparoscopic hysterectomy (TLH), indi</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">cates it is safe. Despite of this many reports of adhesions and bowel obstruction </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">are reported. This complication was never assessed in relation to amount of suture exposure at vaginal vault. We thought of quantifying the barbed suture exposure at vaginal vault and assess the risk of post-operative complications. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Objective:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The objective was to quantify the exposure of barbed suture at vaginal </span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">vault by adopting a uniform technique of vault suturing and assessing p</span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ost</span><span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">operative risk related to adhesions at vaginal vault. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Method: </span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">In 30 pati</span></span><span style="font-family:Verdana;">ents who underwent TLH, a uniform new technique of vaginal vault closure using barbed suture was used and the portion of suture exposed at vaginal vault was quantified. The patients were followed up for a period of 6 months to assess post-operative risk of adhesions at vault and sequalae. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Result:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> Mean length of suture exposed was 2.64 ± 1.65 mm only. Suture exposure at vaginal vault was seen in 23 (76.67%) out of 30 patients. The suture was exposed on average at 1.57 ± 1.20 places at vaginal vault. </span><b><span style="font-family:Verdana;">Conclusion and Recommendations:</span></b><span style="font-family:Verdana;"> The study with an accepted relative error of 5% quantifies barbed suture exposure at vaginal vault. We had adopted a uniform new method of vaginal vault suturing to study and to quantify barbed suture exposure. It was observed that very minimal portion of suture was exposed at vaginal vault. It was exposed at only a couple of places at vaginal vault. Thus, decreasing suture exposure at vaginal vault will reduce its exposure related risk.</span></span></span></span> 展开更多
关键词 barbed suture DS suturing Technique suture Exposure TLH Vaginal Vault Closure
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Efficacy of staple line reinforcement by barbed suture for preventing anastomotic leakage in laparoscopic rectal cancer surgery
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作者 Bo Ban An Shang Jian Shi 《World Journal of Gastrointestinal Surgery》 SCIE 2022年第8期821-832,共12页
BACKGROUND Anastomotic leakage(AL) is a severe complication in rectal cancer surgery.Various methods, including intracorporeal reinforcing suturing, have been used to reduce the incidence of AL. However, little is kno... BACKGROUND Anastomotic leakage(AL) is a severe complication in rectal cancer surgery.Various methods, including intracorporeal reinforcing suturing, have been used to reduce the incidence of AL. However, little is known about the efficacy of staple-line reinforcement by barbed suture for preventing AL.AIM To evaluate the efficacy of staple-line reinforcement using barbed suture for preventing AL in laparoscopic surgery for rectal cancer.METHODS We retrospectively reviewed the clinical datum of 319 patients undergoing laparoscopic low anterior resection combined with double stapling technique between May 1, 2017 and January 31, 2021. All surgeries were performed by the same surgical team specializing in colorectal surgery. Patients were divided into two groups depending on whether they received reinforcing sutures. Patients’ baseline characteristics did not show any significant difference between the two groups. We analyzed patient-, tumor-, as well as surgery-related variables using univariate and multivariate logistic analyses.RESULTS There were 168 patients in the reinforcing suture group and 151 patients in the non-reinforcing suture group. AL occurred in 25 cases(7.8%). Its incidence was significantly higher in the non-reinforcing suture group than in the reinforcing suture group(4.8% vs 11.3%, P = 0.031). The multivariate analyses demonstrated that the tumor site, tumor size and presence of staple-line reinforcement were independent risk factors for AL. We divided these patients into two risk groups based on the combination of tumor site and tumor size. Patients without any risk factor were assigned to the low-risk group(n = 177), whereas those having one or two risk factors were assigned to the high-risk group(n = 142). In the high-risk group, the AL incidence considerably decreased in the reinforcing suture group compared with that in the non-reinforcing suture group(P = 0.038). Nonetheless, no significant difference was found in the low-risk group between the two groups.CONCLUSION Staple-line reinforcement by barbed suture may decrease the incidence of AL. A large-scale prospective randomized controlled trial is needed for evaluating the efficacy of staple-line reinforcement for preventing AL. 展开更多
关键词 Reinforcing suture Anastomotic leakage LAPAROSCOPE Rectal cancer Double-stapling technique barbed suture
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艾司奥美拉唑在腹腔镜胃溃疡穿孔倒刺线缝合修补术后辅助治疗中的应用价值
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作者 宋祎程 邹国桥 熊艳祥 《当代医学》 2024年第3期76-79,共4页
目的探讨艾司奥美拉唑在腹腔镜胃溃疡穿孔倒刺线缝合修补术后辅助治疗中的应用价值。方法选取2021年9月至2023年9月抚州市第一人民医院急诊外科收治的68例胃溃疡穿孔患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,各34例。两组均实施腹腔镜... 目的探讨艾司奥美拉唑在腹腔镜胃溃疡穿孔倒刺线缝合修补术后辅助治疗中的应用价值。方法选取2021年9月至2023年9月抚州市第一人民医院急诊外科收治的68例胃溃疡穿孔患者作为研究对象,随机分为对照组与观察组,各34例。两组均实施腹腔镜胃溃疡穿孔修补术治疗,对照组术后予以其他药物治疗,观察组术后则联合艾司奥美拉唑治疗。比较两组临床疗效、血清转化生长因子α(TGF-α)水平、胃泌素(Gas)水平、血清炎症因子指标[C-反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素-6(IL-6)]、免疫功能指标(CD4^(+)、CD8^(+)、CD4^(+)/CD8^(+))。结果观察组治疗总有效率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组TGF-α水平均高于治疗前,Gas水平均低于治疗前,且观察组TGF-α水平高于对照组,Gas水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组CRP、IL-6水平均低于治疗前,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);治疗后,两组CD4^(+)水平及CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)均高于治疗前,CD8^(+)水平低于治疗前,且观察组CD4^(+)水平及CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)均高于对照组,CD8^(+)水平低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论艾司奥美拉唑在腹腔镜胃溃疡穿孔倒刺线缝合修补术后辅助治疗的应用价值较高,不仅可改善患者黏膜环境,促进溃疡恢复,还能避免机体炎症反应加剧,调节机体免疫功能,进一步巩固手术疗效,促进病情康复。 展开更多
关键词 艾司奥美拉唑 腹腔镜胃溃疡穿孔修补术 倒刺缝线 胃泌素 炎症反应 免疫功能
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全膝关节置换术中皮肤倒刺线皮内缝合与普通丝间断缝合对疗效的影响研究
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作者 赵双林 杨砥 倪云涛 《科技与健康》 2024年第5期17-20,共4页
探讨在全膝关节置换术(TKA)中运用倒刺线皮内缝合与普通丝线间断缝合皮肤的临床疗效差异。选取2020年1月—2022年1月贵州中医药大学第一附属医院骨伤科收治的75例TKA患者作为研究对象,并将其分为观察组和对照组,其中观察组34例用倒刺线... 探讨在全膝关节置换术(TKA)中运用倒刺线皮内缝合与普通丝线间断缝合皮肤的临床疗效差异。选取2020年1月—2022年1月贵州中医药大学第一附属医院骨伤科收治的75例TKA患者作为研究对象,并将其分为观察组和对照组,其中观察组34例用倒刺线皮内缝合皮肤,对照组40例用普通丝线间断缝合皮肤,比较两组患者的术中缝合时间、术后住院时间;术前、术后膝关节疼痛与功能情况;术前和术后的C反应蛋白(CRP)、红细胞沉降率(ESR)情况。研究发现,相较于普通丝线间断缝合皮肤,倒刺线皮内缝合皮肤能够缩短术中缝合时间,不会增加术后切口感染率,但会明显增加术后屈膝时膝前伤口疼痛,影响术后早期的功能康复。 展开更多
关键词 全膝关节置换术 倒刺线 皮内缝合 间断缝合
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Photometric analysis of absorbable barbed suture for periareolar closure in mastopexy
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作者 Allen D.Rosen Alanna M.Guzman Teresa Hartman 《Plastic and Aesthetic Research》 2016年第1期296-301,共6页
Aim:The primary author previously described his technique for periareolar closure in mastopexy using a pinwheel interlocking purse string with absorbable barbed suture and now reports the results of a retrospective ph... Aim:The primary author previously described his technique for periareolar closure in mastopexy using a pinwheel interlocking purse string with absorbable barbed suture and now reports the results of a retrospective photometric analysis comparing this technique with the same closure using Gortex®suture.This study is designed to compare the degree of areolar widening and safety profile of using absorbable barbed sutures for periareolar closure versus permanent smooth suture.Methods:A retrospective chart review was conducted of all patients whose periareolar closures were performed using an interlocking purse-string technique over a 10-year period.Only patients undergoing circumvertical mastopexy were included.All had photometric evaluation and follow-up performed within 6-24 months.Results:In total,20 patients(40 areolas),which were closed with absorbable barbed suture,were analyzed photometrically.In this suture group,areola size increased a mean of 4.9%from baseline,and no complications(0%)were observed.This compared favorably with previously reported complication rates using permanent sutures and with a series of cases presented herein in which permanent smooth suture was used for purse string closure.The degree to which absorbable barbed suture controls areolar spread was shown to be significantly better than those where permanent smooth purse string techniques were employed.Conclusion:Circumvertical mastopexy closures using absorbable barbed suture was shown to be safe and effective and compared favorably to older techniques using permanent smooth suture for similar closures.This paper lends support to the safety of using absorbable barbed suture in circumareolar closures to limit areolar spread. 展开更多
关键词 MASTOPEXY periareolar absorbable barbed suture QuillTM suture purse-string circumvertical permanent expanded polytetrafluoroethylene suture GORE-TEX®suture breast lift
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Optimization of tissue anchoring performance and mechanical properties of barbed sutures for flexor tendons repair
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作者 Joseph Bakhach Ahmad Oneissi +3 位作者 Elsa Bakhach Reem Karameh Mireille Hantouche EIie Shammas 《Plastic and Aesthetic Research》 2018年第4期1-17,共17页
Aim: The ideal flexor tendon repair should be reliable, simple and strong enough without impairing the tendon healing. Based on these requirements, we have imagined the use of a single barbed intra-tendinous suture fo... Aim: The ideal flexor tendon repair should be reliable, simple and strong enough without impairing the tendon healing. Based on these requirements, we have imagined the use of a single barbed intra-tendinous suture for stumps connection. The aim of our research is to quantify the stress that the suture and barbs should withstand in order to ensure perfect stumps connections. Methods: Seven different cross-section sutures were selected for the research study. One circular and 6 different elliptical shapes were defined according to the ratio of their minor and major axes (ρ = b/a). Barbs were designed with 3 different depths and 3 different cut angles. Thus, 9 different situations were considered for each suture geometry. Finally, 2 loading conditions were applied on each barb and tested in ANSYS Workbench using a finite element analysis technique. Results: Studies showed that a barbed suture with 0.18-mm depth, 150° cut angle and ρ = 3 produced the lowest stresses within the barb itself, while a barbed suture with 0.18-mm depth, 160° cut angle and ρ = 4 demonstrated lowest stress within the entire suture. Conclusion: The stress values in these two configurations are observed to be very close and both can fit a single barbed suture for tendon insertion and repair. 展开更多
关键词 FLEXOR TENDON hand suture finger SHEATH PULLEY barb
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Optimization of the design of a barbed suture for flexor tendon repair using extended finite element analysis
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作者 Joseph Bakhach Ahmad Oneissi +3 位作者 Dimitri Bakhach Reem Karami Kobeissi Hiba Shammas Elie 《Plastic and Aesthetic Research》 2018年第6期18-40,共23页
Aim: Use of barbed sutures for fiexor tendon repair is a promising technique. These sutures lie within the substance of the tendon, avoiding the need of external knots and so improving tendon gliding. The load is disp... Aim: Use of barbed sutures for fiexor tendon repair is a promising technique. These sutures lie within the substance of the tendon, avoiding the need of external knots and so improving tendon gliding. The load is dispersed equally along the length of the barbed suture, decreasing the possibility of rupture. The purpose of this article is to propose enhanced suture geometry by comparing different cross-sectional configurations, barb cut angles and cut depths using the finite element method. Methods: lnspired by the geometry of fiexor tendons, an elliptical cross-sectional wire was investigated. Mechanical behavior of five different aspect ratios (ρ = 1/3, 1/2, 1, 2, 3), three different cut angles (150°, 154°, 160°) and three cut depths (0.07-mm, 0.12-mm, 0.18-mm) were studied via extended finite element analysis using ABAQUS, for two different loading conditions: one to assess the strength of the suture and the second to evaluate the strength of a single barb. An extended finite element method has been implemented on ABAQUS to predict crack growth in viscoelastic material. Results: Based on these results, an elliptical suture having an aspect ratio of 1/2, 160° of cut angle, and 0.12-mm of cut depth is recommended. Conclusion: Barbed sutures are a good option for tendon repair. Our experiments assessed the mechanical performance of barbed sutures and suggested an optimized suture geometry for a single-stranded repair technique. 展开更多
关键词 FLEXOR TENDON HAND FINGER barbed suture TENDON REPAIR
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全膝关节置换术加速康复:单向倒刺线连续缝合与可吸收线连续锁边缝合应用
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作者 张存 袁宇飞 +6 位作者 李冠军 刘文波 刘婷婷 颜珍珍 李媛媛 谢洋 苗洁 《科学技术与工程》 北大核心 2023年第32期13741-13746,共6页
为探讨单向倒刺线连续缝合与可吸收线连续锁边缝合在全膝关节置换术加速康复中的临床应用效果,回顾性分析2020年3月—2022年6月邯郸市中心医院行初次全膝关节置换手术的106例患者,分为对照组(52例)和观察组(54例)。对照组采用可吸收线... 为探讨单向倒刺线连续缝合与可吸收线连续锁边缝合在全膝关节置换术加速康复中的临床应用效果,回顾性分析2020年3月—2022年6月邯郸市中心医院行初次全膝关节置换手术的106例患者,分为对照组(52例)和观察组(54例)。对照组采用可吸收线连续锁边缝合切口,观察组采用单向倒刺线连续缝合切口。比较两组缝合时间、手术时间、失血量和术后住院时间、膝关节活动度(range of motion,ROM)、膝关节功能以及并发症差异。结果表明:观察组缝合时间短于对照组(P<0.05),皮下瘀斑、针刺伤发生率低于对照组(P<0.05)。观察组手术时间、平均失血量和平均住院时间、术后7 d美国纽约特种外科医院评分(hospital for special surgery knee score,HSS)、Rasmussen评分、膝关节ROM、切口红肿、切口感染、切口延迟愈合发生率与对照组比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。可见单向倒刺线连续缝合可缩短缝合时间,降低术后皮下瘀斑和针刺伤发生率,有利于患者术后功能的恢复,缩短住院时间,在全膝关节置换术加速康复中具有一定优势。 展开更多
关键词 单向倒刺线连续缝合 可吸收线连续锁边缝合 全膝关节置换术 加速康复外科
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医用PPDO倒刺缝合线的体外降解性能 被引量:1
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作者 苏梦茹 赵新哲 +5 位作者 邹婷 陈颀超 李超婧 张斌 王富军 王璐 《东华大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 北大核心 2023年第2期17-23,共7页
可降解倒刺缝合线的降解过程需要与伤口愈合时间相适应,为了深入研究聚对二氧环己酮(poly(p-dioxanone),PPDO)倒刺缝合线的倒刺结构及缝合线规格对其降解情况的影响,采用多种规格的PPDO倒刺缝合线和PPDO光滑缝合线进行体外实时降解试验... 可降解倒刺缝合线的降解过程需要与伤口愈合时间相适应,为了深入研究聚对二氧环己酮(poly(p-dioxanone),PPDO)倒刺缝合线的倒刺结构及缝合线规格对其降解情况的影响,采用多种规格的PPDO倒刺缝合线和PPDO光滑缝合线进行体外实时降解试验对比。结合不同降解时间点,对缝合线的形貌、直径、质量、热力学性能、红外光谱及力学性能的变化情况进行分析。研究结果表明:倒刺缝合线在降解8星期(56d)内的各项性能较稳定,可在伤口愈合过程中为软组织提供一定的力学支持,但8星期后缝合线发生碎裂且降解过程加快,倒刺结构和缝合线规格对PPDO缝合线的降解无明显影响。研究为后续PPDO倒刺缝合线体内降解试验和临床应用提供了依据。 展开更多
关键词 可吸收缝合线 倒刺缝合线 降解 聚对二氧环己酮
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单向倒刺缝线在腹腔镜卵巢内膜异位囊肿切除术的应用效果及术后生育结局分析 被引量:1
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作者 董欢 许泓 欧阳婧 《同济大学学报(医学版)》 2023年第3期367-372,共6页
目的探讨腹腔镜卵巢内膜异位囊肿切除术中单向倒刺缝线的应用价值及对术后卵巢储备功能和生育结局的影响。方法回顾性分析2017年5月—2019年5月在上海交通大学医学院附属国际和平妇幼保健院妇科因卵巢内膜异位囊肿行腹腔镜卵巢囊肿切除... 目的探讨腹腔镜卵巢内膜异位囊肿切除术中单向倒刺缝线的应用价值及对术后卵巢储备功能和生育结局的影响。方法回顾性分析2017年5月—2019年5月在上海交通大学医学院附属国际和平妇幼保健院妇科因卵巢内膜异位囊肿行腹腔镜卵巢囊肿切除术的323例患者资料,按术中所使用缝线将患者分为单向倒刺缝线组(研究组,n=172)和传统平滑缝线组(对照组,n=151),比较2组手术时长、卵巢组织缝合时长、术中估计出血量、术后血红蛋白下降情况、住院时长、术后并发症情况、术后血清抗米勒管激素(anti-Müllerian hormone,AMH)下降比例及术后生育结局。2组间定量资料比较采用t检验或Mann-Whitney U检验,计数资料比较采用χ^(2)检验或精确Fisher检验。术后妊娠率的比较采用泊松回归(Poisson regression)分析。术后首次活产率比较采用Kaplan-Meier生存曲线分析和Log-rank检验。结果与对照组比,研究组缝合时长缩短,术中估计出血量下降,差异有统计学意义(P=0.000,P=0.032);研究组手术时长、术后血红蛋白下降比例、术后AMH下降比例均低于对照组,但差异均无统计学意义(P=0.114,P=0.032,P=0.648,P=0.326);研究组和对照组术后首次活产例数分别为113例、87例,首次活产率分别为65.7%、57.6%,差异无统计学意义(χ^(2)=1.81,P=0.179);多因素泊松回归分析显示2组间术后总妊娠率无明显差异(矫正IRR=1.07,95%CI:0.841.35,P>0.05);2组术后并发症比较差异无统计学意义。结论在腹腔镜卵巢内膜异位囊肿切除术中,与传统平滑缝线相比,使用单向倒刺缝线能缩短缝合时间,且不增加术后卵巢储备功能下降及不良生育结局的风险。 展开更多
关键词 卵巢子宫内膜异位囊肿 腹腔镜手术 单向倒刺缝线 卵巢储备功能 生育结局
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皮肤内外同时减张联合术后早期放疗治疗胸部瘢痕疙瘩临床效果研究 被引量:2
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作者 汤云阳 林小飞 +1 位作者 王嘉欣 王连英 《中国美容医学》 CAS 2023年第3期35-38,共4页
目的:探索皮肤内外同时减张联合术后早期放疗治疗胸部瘢痕疙瘩的临床效果。方法:选取笔者科室2018年9月-2020年9月收治的20例胸部瘢痕疙瘩患者为研究对象,均符合胸部瘢痕疙瘩诊断标准,按随机数表法分为对照组与观察组各10例。对照组倒... 目的:探索皮肤内外同时减张联合术后早期放疗治疗胸部瘢痕疙瘩的临床效果。方法:选取笔者科室2018年9月-2020年9月收治的20例胸部瘢痕疙瘩患者为研究对象,均符合胸部瘢痕疙瘩诊断标准,按随机数表法分为对照组与观察组各10例。对照组倒刺线超减张缝合术后早期放疗治疗;观察组皮肤内倒刺线超减张缝合术后早期放疗治疗加外用皮肤减张缝合器。比较两组治疗前后的瘢痕程度[采用新温哥华瘢痕量表(Vancouver scar scale,VSS)评估]。结果:治疗6个月后,观察组VSS各指标评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论:皮肤内外同时减张联合术后早期放疗治疗胸部瘢痕疙瘩可进一步持久减小手术切口的张力,抑制切口瘢痕的增生,减少复发率,外观美观,患者满意率较高,操作简单易行,值得临床推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 瘢痕疙瘩 减张 倒刺线 皮肤减张缝合器 放射治疗
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非可吸收倒刺缝合线握持力及其影响因素
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作者 成悦 左涵 +3 位作者 安琪 李大伟 张伟 付译鋆 《纺织学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2023年第6期66-71,共6页
握持力是评价非可吸收倒刺缝合线临床应用性能的一个重要指标,为探究影响非可吸收倒刺缝合线握持力的因素,选择5种不同针型结构的实验室自制倒刺缝合线和1种商用倒刺缝合线,在硅胶仿真模拟皮肤组织上进行弯曲模型握持力测试,并利用显微... 握持力是评价非可吸收倒刺缝合线临床应用性能的一个重要指标,为探究影响非可吸收倒刺缝合线握持力的因素,选择5种不同针型结构的实验室自制倒刺缝合线和1种商用倒刺缝合线,在硅胶仿真模拟皮肤组织上进行弯曲模型握持力测试,并利用显微镜观察握持力测试前后不同试样的微观形貌。实验结果显示:缝合线线材的外括角、剪切深度、剪切距离等结构参数直接影响倒刺缝合线的握持力;缝合针的形状、弧形、弦长和曲率等结构参数对倒刺缝合线的握持力也有一定影响,相同条件下,圆形针比三角形针的握持力大,缝合针的弧形和弦长越大、曲率越小,倒刺缝合线的握持力越大。 展开更多
关键词 倒刺缝合线 非可吸收 握持力 拉伸性能 微观形貌
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腹腔镜胆总管探查术后两种一期缝合材料的对比 被引量:3
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作者 吴东东 王尚毓 +1 位作者 董浩 马富平 《腹部外科》 2023年第4期319-323,共5页
目的探讨单向倒刺线在腹腔镜胆总管探查术后一期缝合中的可行性和安全性。方法回顾性分析2019年1月至2021年12月咸阳市中心医院收治的胆总管结石合并胆囊结石病人的临床资料。依据胆管缝合方式不同分为倒刺线一期缝合组(66例)和薇乔线... 目的探讨单向倒刺线在腹腔镜胆总管探查术后一期缝合中的可行性和安全性。方法回顾性分析2019年1月至2021年12月咸阳市中心医院收治的胆总管结石合并胆囊结石病人的临床资料。依据胆管缝合方式不同分为倒刺线一期缝合组(66例)和薇乔线一期缝合组(70例),比较两组病人术前基线资料、术中、术后相关指标。结果两组病人术前基线资料、术中出血量、住院总费用、术后胆管狭窄及残余结石发生率相比差异均无统计学意义(均P>0.05)。倒刺线一期缝合组与薇乔线一期缝合组相比,胆管缝合时间更短[(12.0±1.3)min比(23.6±3.6)min]、手术时间更短[(108.1±11.8)min比(134.6±11.7)min]、引流管留置时间更短[(4.2±1.3)d比(5.1±1.3)d]、术后住院时间更短[(6.0±1.4)d比(7.0±1.4)d]、术后胆漏发生率更低(0例比5例),差异均具有统计学意义(均P<0.05)。结论单向倒刺线在腹腔镜胆总管探查术后一期缝合中安全、可行,能够缩短手术时间,降低术后胆漏并发症的发生,从而加速病人术后康复。 展开更多
关键词 腹腔镜胆总管探查 胆总管结石 单向倒刺线 一期缝合
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医用缝合线倒刺加工装置设计研究
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作者 沈厚谊 袁江 姚建南 《现代制造工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2023年第3期139-145,共7页
医用自锁紧式缝合线具有免打结的优点,正逐步替代传统缝合线,在医学手术中得到了广泛应用。目前,加工该产品的装置大多依赖进口,国内加工装置存在生产效率低、精度不高等问题。为实现医用缝合线倒刺的高效、高精度加工,设计了可实现倒... 医用自锁紧式缝合线具有免打结的优点,正逐步替代传统缝合线,在医学手术中得到了广泛应用。目前,加工该产品的装置大多依赖进口,国内加工装置存在生产效率低、精度不高等问题。为实现医用缝合线倒刺的高效、高精度加工,设计了可实现倒刺加工工艺的装置,并考虑加工过程中医用缝合线横向振动引发的生产效率低和加工精度不高的问题。采用虚拟样机仿真建模,求解并分析了医用缝合线在加工过程中的横向振动特性,通过结构优化实现了横向振动的抑制。试验结果表明,设计的加工装置可靠性高,所加工的医用缝合线倒刺几何参数与设计参数之间误差较小,可实现不同直径医用缝合线倒刺的高效与高精度加工。 展开更多
关键词 医用自锁紧式缝合线 倒刺加工 装置设计 横向振动 虚拟样机
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探讨膝关节置换术的组织缝合中倒刺线的应用效果
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作者 户文耀 《中外医疗》 2023年第2期73-76,89,共5页
目的研究膝关节置换术组织缝合中应用倒刺线的效果。方法随机选取2019年1月—2021年9月于江苏省邳州市人民医院行膝关节置换术的60例患者作为研究对象,按随机数表法分为对照组(30例)与研究组(30例),均行膝关节置换术,组织缝合中对照组... 目的研究膝关节置换术组织缝合中应用倒刺线的效果。方法随机选取2019年1月—2021年9月于江苏省邳州市人民医院行膝关节置换术的60例患者作为研究对象,按随机数表法分为对照组(30例)与研究组(30例),均行膝关节置换术,组织缝合中对照组行常规缝合,研究组行倒刺线缝合,对比两组患者的疗效、缝合满意度、缝合效果、膝关节功能评分及并发症情况。结果研究组治疗总有效率(96.67%)高于对照组(73.33%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=4.705,P<0.05);研究组切口缝合时间、切口愈合时间、切口疤痕宽度较对照组更短(t=27.179、26.505、17.832,P<0.05);研究组术后14 d KSS膝关节评分、KSS膝关节功能评分较对照组更高(t=7.859、8.079,P<0.05);研究组缝合满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=6.666,P<0.05);研究组并发症发生率(6.67%)低于对照组(30.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ^(2)=5.454,P<0.05)。结论膝关节置换术组织缝合中应用倒刺线,可缩短切口愈合时间,促进患者膝关节功能恢复,并减少并发症,促进缝合满意度提高。 展开更多
关键词 膝关节置换术 倒刺线 组织缝合 应用效果 缝合满意度 髋关节功能 切口愈合
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单向免打结倒刺缝线双层连续缝合在后腹腔镜肾部分切除术中的应用 被引量:20
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作者 李伟 张开颜 +2 位作者 陈斌 刘荣福 邢金春 《中国内镜杂志》 北大核心 2016年第4期34-38,共5页
目的探讨双层连续免打结缝合,单层连续免打结缝合与单层间断缝合在肾部分切除术中的应用。方法 2011年1月-2015年1月93例肾肿瘤患者接受后腹腔镜下肾部分切除术治疗。所有手术均为同一术者完成。术中依据手术创面缝合方法分为3组。单层... 目的探讨双层连续免打结缝合,单层连续免打结缝合与单层间断缝合在肾部分切除术中的应用。方法 2011年1月-2015年1月93例肾肿瘤患者接受后腹腔镜下肾部分切除术治疗。所有手术均为同一术者完成。术中依据手术创面缝合方法分为3组。单层间断组22例,采用单层间断8字缝合,肿瘤床同时填塞止血纱布卷。单层连续组28例,采用单层可吸收缝线免打结连续缝合,应用Hem-o-loc替代打结。双层连续组共43例,为双层免打结可吸收单向倒刺缝线连续缝合。比较3组患者手术时间、围手术期结果和围手术期并发症等情况差异。结果 93例患者无中转开放,5例术中转为根治性手术。3组除肿瘤大小有差别外,性别、年龄和部位无差别。单层间断组,单层连续组,双层连续组手术时间分别为(94.00±19.00)min vs(85.00±14.00)min vs(75.00±10.00)min(P<0.05),术中平均出血量分别为(131.00±57.00)ml vs(96.00±34.00)ml vs(76.00±22.00)ml(P<0.05)。平均肾热缺血时间3组分别为(27.30±4.90)min vs(22.60±4.20)min vs(19.90±3.80)min(P<0.05)。3组术后肠道恢复时间和术后出院时间差异无统计学意义。单层间断组、单层连续组和双层连续组术中转根治术分别为3、1和1例。术后尿瘘分别为3、1和0例。术后血肿形成分别为3、1和1例。均给予保守治疗后治愈出院。结论免打结可吸收倒刺缝线双层连续缝合可减少后腹腔镜肾部分切除术中热缺血时间,减少术中术后并发症发生。 展开更多
关键词 腹腔镜 部分切除 倒刺缝合 热缺血时间 免打结
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倒刺缝合线联合“2+1”缝合技术在腹腔镜肾部分切除术中的应用体会 被引量:18
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作者 曲发军 张向民 +7 位作者 叶剑青 干思舜 储传敏 王磊 田毅君 杨炜 黄海 崔心刚 《腹腔镜外科杂志》 2018年第2期123-126,共4页
目的:总结倒刺缝线联合"2+1"缝合技术在腹腔镜肾部分切除术中的应用经验。方法:于86例腹腔镜肾部分切除术中应用倒刺缝线联合"2+1"缝合技术。肿瘤最大径平均(3.8±1.2)cm,R.E.N.A.L评分平均(7.5±1.1)分。... 目的:总结倒刺缝线联合"2+1"缝合技术在腹腔镜肾部分切除术中的应用经验。方法:于86例腹腔镜肾部分切除术中应用倒刺缝线联合"2+1"缝合技术。肿瘤最大径平均(3.8±1.2)cm,R.E.N.A.L评分平均(7.5±1.1)分。其中20例经腹腔入路,66例经腹膜后入路。术中常规分离出肾动脉备用,切除肿瘤前阻断肾动脉,切除肿瘤后电凝创面初步止血,用V-Loc倒刺线缝合内层髓质创面,再用Quill倒刺线自上而下缝合肾脏皮质创面,开放肾血流,最后用Quill倒刺线自下而上加固缝合皮质创面。结果:手术均顺利完成,无一例中转开放。热缺血时间平均(18.1±4.2)min,术中出血量平均(38.5±6.8)ml。术后未出现严重出血等并发症。患肾功能恢复良好。结论:应用倒刺缝线联合"2+1"缝合技术可较好地完成腹腔镜肾部分切除术中的缝合操作,既能保证缝合效果的确切性,减少术中、术后发生创面出血的可能性,又能缩短肾脏热缺血时间,利于术后患肾功能的恢复。 展开更多
关键词 肾肿瘤 肾部分切除术 腹腔镜检查 倒刺缝合线 2+1缝合技术
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