Multipath routing mechanism is vital for reliable packet delivery, load balance, and flexibility in the open network because its topology is dynamic and the nodes have limited capability. This article proposes a new m...Multipath routing mechanism is vital for reliable packet delivery, load balance, and flexibility in the open network because its topology is dynamic and the nodes have limited capability. This article proposes a new multipath switch approach based on traffic prediction according to some characteristics of open networks. We use wavelet neural network (WNN) to predict the node traffic because the method has not only good approximation property of wavelet, but also self-learning adaptive quality of neural network. When the traffic prediction indicates that the primary path is a failure, the alternate path will be occupied promptly according to the switch strategy, which can save time for the switch in advance The simulation results show that the presented traffic prediction model has better prediction accuracy; and the approach based on the above model can balance network load, prolong network lifetime, and decrease the overall energy consumption of the network.展开更多
Software-defined networking(SDN),a new networking paradigm decoupling the software control logic from the data forwarding hardware,promises to enable simpler management,more flexible resource usage and faster deployme...Software-defined networking(SDN),a new networking paradigm decoupling the software control logic from the data forwarding hardware,promises to enable simpler management,more flexible resource usage and faster deployment of network services.It opens network functionality,application programmability,and control-to-data communication interfaces that used to be closed in conventional network devices,offering endless opportunities but also challenges for both existing players and newcomers in the market.Through a comprehensive and comparative exploratory of SDN state-of-theart techniques,standardization activities and realistic applications,this article unveils historic and technical insights into the innovations that SDN offers toward an emerging open network eco-system.We closely examine the critical challenges and opportunities when the networking industry is reshaped by SDN.We further shed light on future development directions of SDN in broad application scenarios,ranging from cloud datacenters,network operating systems,and advanced wireless networking.展开更多
There are an increasing of scenarios that require the independent bandwidth and delay demands. For instance, in a data center, the interactive message would not occupy much bandwidth, but it requires the rigorous dema...There are an increasing of scenarios that require the independent bandwidth and delay demands. For instance, in a data center, the interactive message would not occupy much bandwidth, but it requires the rigorous demands for the delay. However, the existing QoS approaches are mainly bandwidth based, which are inappropriate for these scenarios. Hence, we propose the decoupled scheme in the OpenFlow networks to provide the centralized differential bandwidth and delay control. We leverage the mature HTB to manage the bandwidth. And we design the Queue Delay Management Scheme (QDMS) for queuing delay arrangement, as well as the Comprehensive Parameters based Dijkstra Route algorithm (CPDR) for the propagation delay control. The evaluation results verify the decoupling effectiveness. And the decoupled scheme can reduce the delay for high priority flows.展开更多
In this paper, the open queueing network model is proposed for solving the problem of public transportation in cities. The vertices of the networks(i.e., the bus stops) are determined by means of the fuzzy clusteri...In this paper, the open queueing network model is proposed for solving the problem of public transportation in cities. The vertices of the networks(i.e., the bus stops) are determined by means of the fuzzy clustering method. The arcs (i.e., the paths of the public transportation) can be set up by using the shortest path model in the time sense or the 0 1 integer programming method.Applying the statistics method, we can calculate the parameters(such as the passenger flow's distribution, passenger flow's transition probability, mean waiting time for the bus etc. ) of the public transportation network. In this paper, we suggest to divide the network into two or three stages to implement the public transportation system in the form of ``frog jumping' fast transfer and ``permeation' fast dispersion.Combining the computer simulation and the evaluation of the achievement and effect of public transportation system, we modify the model so as to solve the public transportation problem better.展开更多
The lack of current network dynamics studies that evaluate the effects of new application and protocol deployment or long-term studies that observe the effect of incremental changes on the Internet, and the change in ...The lack of current network dynamics studies that evaluate the effects of new application and protocol deployment or long-term studies that observe the effect of incremental changes on the Internet, and the change in the overall stability of the Internet under various conditions and threats has made network monitoring challenging. A good understanding of the nature and type of network traffic is the key to solving congestion problems. In this paper we describe the architecture and implementation of a scalable network traffic moni-toring and analysis system. The gigabit interface on the monitoring system was configured to capture network traffic and the Multi Router Traffic Grapher (MRTG) and Webalizer produces graphical and detailed traffic analysis. This system is in use at the Obafemi Awolowo University, IleIfe, Nigeria;we describe how this system can be replicated in another environment.展开更多
针对软件定义网络实验环境问题,对SDN网络及其工作原理进行了分析,提出了一种在x86架构上基于Open v Switch的SDN网络平台的构建方法,降低了网络平台搭建的成本,测试了此网络架构下主机间、主机与因特网的连通性.测试结果表明:使用这种...针对软件定义网络实验环境问题,对SDN网络及其工作原理进行了分析,提出了一种在x86架构上基于Open v Switch的SDN网络平台的构建方法,降低了网络平台搭建的成本,测试了此网络架构下主机间、主机与因特网的连通性.测试结果表明:使用这种方法搭建SDN网络正确有效,为后续研究奠定了基础.展开更多
传统互联网为实现端到端安全、可靠、实时的网络业务保障,需要在网元节点部署多类组网服务。然而,现有大多数网络设备只提供网络接入和路由等服务功能,缺乏安全、可靠、实时的服务设计。基于开源网络操作系统(software for open network...传统互联网为实现端到端安全、可靠、实时的网络业务保障,需要在网元节点部署多类组网服务。然而,现有大多数网络设备只提供网络接入和路由等服务功能,缺乏安全、可靠、实时的服务设计。基于开源网络操作系统(software for open networking in the cloud,SONiC)、容器技术和行为树设计一种组网服务管控架构及调度方法,实现面向网络业务保障的组网服务部署,将组网服务部署可编程网络设备进行统一管理和调度,并进行仿真测试。所述组网服务管控架构及调度方法进一步增强了网络设备能力,利用行为树高效协调管控调度过程中的状态转化,保障组网服务的交付质量。展开更多
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60573141 and 60773041)Hi-Tech Research and Development Program of China (2006AA01Z201, 2006AA01Z439, 2007AA01Z478)+5 种基金the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (BK2005146)High Technology Research Programme of Jiangsu Provinc (BG2006001)High Technology Research Programme of Nanjing (2007RZ127)Foundation of National Laboratory for Modern Communications (9140C1101010603)Key Laboratory of Information Technology processing of Jiangsu Province (kjs06006)The Young Teachers Program of Anhui Province (2006jql044)
文摘Multipath routing mechanism is vital for reliable packet delivery, load balance, and flexibility in the open network because its topology is dynamic and the nodes have limited capability. This article proposes a new multipath switch approach based on traffic prediction according to some characteristics of open networks. We use wavelet neural network (WNN) to predict the node traffic because the method has not only good approximation property of wavelet, but also self-learning adaptive quality of neural network. When the traffic prediction indicates that the primary path is a failure, the alternate path will be occupied promptly according to the switch strategy, which can save time for the switch in advance The simulation results show that the presented traffic prediction model has better prediction accuracy; and the approach based on the above model can balance network load, prolong network lifetime, and decrease the overall energy consumption of the network.
基金supported in part by agrant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(NSFC)(Grant Nos.61370232 and 61520106005)
文摘Software-defined networking(SDN),a new networking paradigm decoupling the software control logic from the data forwarding hardware,promises to enable simpler management,more flexible resource usage and faster deployment of network services.It opens network functionality,application programmability,and control-to-data communication interfaces that used to be closed in conventional network devices,offering endless opportunities but also challenges for both existing players and newcomers in the market.Through a comprehensive and comparative exploratory of SDN state-of-theart techniques,standardization activities and realistic applications,this article unveils historic and technical insights into the innovations that SDN offers toward an emerging open network eco-system.We closely examine the critical challenges and opportunities when the networking industry is reshaped by SDN.We further shed light on future development directions of SDN in broad application scenarios,ranging from cloud datacenters,network operating systems,and advanced wireless networking.
基金supported National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project Number: 61671086)Consulting Project of Chinese Academy of Engineering (Project Number: 2016-XY-09)
文摘There are an increasing of scenarios that require the independent bandwidth and delay demands. For instance, in a data center, the interactive message would not occupy much bandwidth, but it requires the rigorous demands for the delay. However, the existing QoS approaches are mainly bandwidth based, which are inappropriate for these scenarios. Hence, we propose the decoupled scheme in the OpenFlow networks to provide the centralized differential bandwidth and delay control. We leverage the mature HTB to manage the bandwidth. And we design the Queue Delay Management Scheme (QDMS) for queuing delay arrangement, as well as the Comprehensive Parameters based Dijkstra Route algorithm (CPDR) for the propagation delay control. The evaluation results verify the decoupling effectiveness. And the decoupled scheme can reduce the delay for high priority flows.
文摘In this paper, the open queueing network model is proposed for solving the problem of public transportation in cities. The vertices of the networks(i.e., the bus stops) are determined by means of the fuzzy clustering method. The arcs (i.e., the paths of the public transportation) can be set up by using the shortest path model in the time sense or the 0 1 integer programming method.Applying the statistics method, we can calculate the parameters(such as the passenger flow's distribution, passenger flow's transition probability, mean waiting time for the bus etc. ) of the public transportation network. In this paper, we suggest to divide the network into two or three stages to implement the public transportation system in the form of ``frog jumping' fast transfer and ``permeation' fast dispersion.Combining the computer simulation and the evaluation of the achievement and effect of public transportation system, we modify the model so as to solve the public transportation problem better.
文摘The lack of current network dynamics studies that evaluate the effects of new application and protocol deployment or long-term studies that observe the effect of incremental changes on the Internet, and the change in the overall stability of the Internet under various conditions and threats has made network monitoring challenging. A good understanding of the nature and type of network traffic is the key to solving congestion problems. In this paper we describe the architecture and implementation of a scalable network traffic moni-toring and analysis system. The gigabit interface on the monitoring system was configured to capture network traffic and the Multi Router Traffic Grapher (MRTG) and Webalizer produces graphical and detailed traffic analysis. This system is in use at the Obafemi Awolowo University, IleIfe, Nigeria;we describe how this system can be replicated in another environment.
文摘传统互联网为实现端到端安全、可靠、实时的网络业务保障,需要在网元节点部署多类组网服务。然而,现有大多数网络设备只提供网络接入和路由等服务功能,缺乏安全、可靠、实时的服务设计。基于开源网络操作系统(software for open networking in the cloud,SONiC)、容器技术和行为树设计一种组网服务管控架构及调度方法,实现面向网络业务保障的组网服务部署,将组网服务部署可编程网络设备进行统一管理和调度,并进行仿真测试。所述组网服务管控架构及调度方法进一步增强了网络设备能力,利用行为树高效协调管控调度过程中的状态转化,保障组网服务的交付质量。