How to ensure the reliable operation of the complex and huge electrical system composed of a large number of electrical equipment in iron and steel enterprises?Combined with working experience,the author introduces fo...How to ensure the reliable operation of the complex and huge electrical system composed of a large number of electrical equipment in iron and steel enterprises?Combined with working experience,the author introduces four main factors affecting the normal operation of equipment,analyzes five main problems existing in the operation and management of electrical equipment,and puts forward corresponding improvement measures,so as to improve the management level of electrical equipment in iron and steel enterprises.展开更多
With the increasing development of the logistics industry in China, more and more enterprises increasingly emphasis on logistics management, and initially have made certain achievements in logistics management to carr...With the increasing development of the logistics industry in China, more and more enterprises increasingly emphasis on logistics management, and initially have made certain achievements in logistics management to carry out the majority of small and medium enterprises in China which is less than ideal. The logistics has great potential in reducing costs. This article discusses the mode of operation of the enterprise logistics management. And it has an important significance to constantly optimize enterprise logistics, to improve logistics management and the competitiveness of SMEs in China.展开更多
Information technology and information system today play major roles in companies who are competitive in the global market. In this paper, we will study how Suning Appliance Chain changes her operations by using infor...Information technology and information system today play major roles in companies who are competitive in the global market. In this paper, we will study how Suning Appliance Chain changes her operations by using information technology and information system. Suning's Strategy, operations structure, especially her logistics system are discussed firstly; how information technology and information system support her operation and logistics to gain competitive capabilities are further discussed. Finally, the operation system transformation through IT/IS in Suning is studied by the use of a stochastic inventory model.展开更多
In the current socialist market economy,if an enterprise wants to grow and develop,it must do all kinds of management for its enterprise,and the most important thing for strengthening management of enterprises is to s...In the current socialist market economy,if an enterprise wants to grow and develop,it must do all kinds of management for its enterprise,and the most important thing for strengthening management of enterprises is to strengthen their own operation and management abilities.Whether it is financial management,management of personnel efficiency,or management of talents,it is necessary to protect from the infrastructure,so as to fundamentally improve the economic benefits of the enterprise,and vice versa if社is not properly managed,it will affect the development of the enterprise.Therefore,improving the operation and management abilities of enterprises at present is an important factor to promote the economic development of enterprises.This paper analyzes the management problems of enterprises and the definition of enterprise operation and management abilities,and analyzes how enterprises can reform and innovate,thus strengthening the operation and management abilities and economic benefits of enterprises.展开更多
In this paper, we conduct research on the logistics cost and enterprise operation efficiency with the influences on international trade. With the deepening of the reform of the market economic system in our country, a...In this paper, we conduct research on the logistics cost and enterprise operation efficiency with the influences on international trade. With the deepening of the reform of the market economic system in our country, and the advancement of the reform of state-owned enterprises and government function transformation, the company is out of the shackles of the planned economy as the main body of market competition, at the same time, government regulators and investors in a state-owned capital market, all kinds of financial intermediaries and the information intermediary organizations, as well as the associated with the interests of closely linked to the enterprise value creation main body, including business owners and operators have yet to establish a timely to adapt to the market economy system. With this guidance, we propose the novel international trade paradigm for the companies that will enhance the efficiency of the general management.展开更多
With the rapid development of economy and constant improvement of social market economy system, the trade between countries is becoming more frequent and the competition is more intensified. As the main body of econom...With the rapid development of economy and constant improvement of social market economy system, the trade between countries is becoming more frequent and the competition is more intensified. As the main body of economy market, enterprises' competition is also expanding and strengthening, and fierce competition makes the disadvantaged enterprise withdrawal and also promotes the new enterprise. But the growing enterprise wants to grow sturdily, which is affected by many factors. It needs to face many challenges and cope with various problems. Some problems may not be in place, and they can not find any guidance examples, and this needs enterprise to analyze and choose. Slightly careless, emerging enterprises will be nipped in the cradle. This paper analyzes the operation management mode for the growing enterprise, based on this, it finds out the operation concept and proper operation mode suitable for the long-term development of enterprise, inorder to provide help for relevant stat^t:展开更多
Comprehensive measure and objectively reflect the maturity of enterprise logistics management is an important topic in business management. This paper, based on fuzzy evaluation method, constructs the evaluation index...Comprehensive measure and objectively reflect the maturity of enterprise logistics management is an important topic in business management. This paper, based on fuzzy evaluation method, constructs the evaluation index system of enterprise logistics management maturity, takes production-oriented enterprises for example, and explores the establishment of enterprise logistics management maturity evaluation system.展开更多
This article examines the analysis,prevention,and control of risks in electric power enterprise operation management.It provides an in-depth exploration of risk factors,including market,policy,societal,personnel,techn...This article examines the analysis,prevention,and control of risks in electric power enterprise operation management.It provides an in-depth exploration of risk factors,including market,policy,societal,personnel,technological,business,and other influences.Recognizing the potential threats these risks pose to the operation of electric power enterprises,the study conducts a preliminary investigation from four perspectives:major risks,large risks,general risks,and other risks.展开更多
The topic investigated competition in marketing as a survival yardstick for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria. The objectives addressed by this study were: (1) identifying different types and intensi...The topic investigated competition in marketing as a survival yardstick for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria. The objectives addressed by this study were: (1) identifying different types and intensity of competition that SMEs are exposed to along the life-cycle portfolio in Nigeria; (2) quantifying the strength of SMEs vis-a-vis some foreign enterprises in terms of market competition; and (3) proffering solutions on how best they could match competitively these foreign enterprises. Relevant models and theories were employed in literature to evolve detailed analysis of issues relating to the variables used in terms of competition in marketing and survival of juice-producing SMEs. Two hypotheses were investigated through the survey of 20 prominent Ikeja based SMEs using Cluster sampling, 5-points Likert summated rating scale was adopted, while Yard's formula with 95% confidence level and 5% error tolerance was used. Alternative form validity of the instrument was measured at 0.63 while its reliability was measured at Cronbach's alpha of 0.70. Pearson's product-moment correlation was used in testing hypothesis 1 while standard multiple regressions were used to test hypothesis 2. Findings revealed that there was strong relationship between survival of juice-producing SMEs with forms of competition on a firm's life-cycle; while competition had positive effects on survival components for the enterprises. It was concluded that since competition subsists in any firm's life-cycle, strategies to support operations for survival must be adopted. It was recommended that operators of SMEs have to monitor and manage competition as it affects their businesses positively and/or negatively.展开更多
This work is an initial attempt to describe the interconnections among corporate governance,enterprise risk management,and the phenomena of inter-firm risk transfer that occurs in combination with firms’income smooth...This work is an initial attempt to describe the interconnections among corporate governance,enterprise risk management,and the phenomena of inter-firm risk transfer that occurs in combination with firms’income smoothing.Corporate governance is conceived as a set of rules according to which a firm is managed and governed by its top managers.Extant literature on corporate governance has pointed out the benefits of the adoption,at a firm level,of a comprehensive enterprise risk management process.We note that,although such an adoption favors the smoothing of a firm’s income,in smoothing the income a firm,it also gives rise to an inter-temporal transfer of risk from the firm itself to its stakeholders,specifically to suppliers and employees.Such transfer of risk depends on the strength of a firm contractual power and on the structural relationships established by a firm with its stakeholders.We therefore argue that larger-sized organizations affiliated with a business group are likely to smooth income to a greater extent than smaller-sized organizations unaffiliated with a business group.The paper also offers some discussions of the findings and points out some important issues to be addressed in future studies.展开更多
Networking is the core area of national strategic emerging industry development of information industry; it will play an important role in national economic development. Currently, it is hot issue of global research a...Networking is the core area of national strategic emerging industry development of information industry; it will play an important role in national economic development. Currently, it is hot issue of global research at home and abroad regardless of the mention of its development of a national strategic level, it is called the third wave of the world information industry following the computer, and internet.展开更多
The global collaboration and integration of online and offline channels have brought new challenges to the logistics industry.Thus,smart logistics has become a promising solution for handling the increasing complexity...The global collaboration and integration of online and offline channels have brought new challenges to the logistics industry.Thus,smart logistics has become a promising solution for handling the increasing complexity and volume of logistics operations.Technologies,such as the Internet of Things,information communication technology,and artificial intelligence,enable more efficient functions into logistics operations.However,they also change the narrative of logistics management.Scholars in the areas of engineering,logistics,transportation,and management are attracted by this revolution.Operations management research on smart logistics mainly concerns the application of underlying technologies,business logic,operation framework,related management system,and optimization problems under specific scenarios.To explore these studies,the related literature has been systematically reviewed in this work.On the basis of the research gaps and the needs of industrial practices,future research directions in this field are also proposed.展开更多
The research focused on the analysis of construction and demolition debris in a sample Brazilian city with the objective to propose a management scheme tailored to private initiative intervention. The debris was found...The research focused on the analysis of construction and demolition debris in a sample Brazilian city with the objective to propose a management scheme tailored to private initiative intervention. The debris was found to be produced at a rate of 1.55 kg per person per day for a total of 5177 tons per month. The composition report showed 75% material reusable for construction purposes, 15% material recyclable through reverse logistics and 10% refuse to be disposed of at landfills. The study developed legal and managerial instruments that stimulate private operators to achieve landfill diversions in the order of 90% of this waste. The arguments were supported by a flow diagram that indicates the correct destination of all waste items and an economic balance of private waste movement. Proactive legal scriptures were sketched out that can assist the local administration in setting the timeframe for reaching the diversion target.展开更多
This paper proposes a Delivery Service Management(DSM)system for Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs)that own a delivery fleet of pickup trucks to manage Business-to-Business(B2B)delivery services.The proposed DSM syste...This paper proposes a Delivery Service Management(DSM)system for Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs)that own a delivery fleet of pickup trucks to manage Business-to-Business(B2B)delivery services.The proposed DSM system integrates four systems:Delivery Location Positioning(DLP),Delivery Route Planning(DRP),Arrival Time Prediction(ATP),and Communication and Data Sharing(CDS)systems.These systems are used to pinpoint the delivery locations of customers,plan the delivery route of each truck,predict arrival time(with an interval)at each delivery location,and communicate and share information among stakeholders,respectively.The DSM system deploys Google applications,a GPS tracking system,Google Map APIs,ATP algorithms(embedded in Excel Macros),Line,and Telegram as supporting tools.To improve the accuracy of the ATP system,three tech-niques are applied considering driver behaviors.The proposed DSM system has been implemented in a Thai SME.From the process perspective,the DSM system is a systematic procedure for end-to-end delivery services.It allows the interactions between planner-driver decisions and supporting tools.The supporting tools are simple,can be easily used with little training,and require low capital expenditure.The statistical analysis shows that the ATP algorithm with the three techniques provides high accuracy.Thus,the proposed DSM system is beneficial for practitioners to manage delivery services,especially for SMEs in emerging countries.展开更多
This paper discusses some new technologies, industries and market to be employed in power industryresponding to the State policy of expanding domestic demand.
文摘How to ensure the reliable operation of the complex and huge electrical system composed of a large number of electrical equipment in iron and steel enterprises?Combined with working experience,the author introduces four main factors affecting the normal operation of equipment,analyzes five main problems existing in the operation and management of electrical equipment,and puts forward corresponding improvement measures,so as to improve the management level of electrical equipment in iron and steel enterprises.
文摘With the increasing development of the logistics industry in China, more and more enterprises increasingly emphasis on logistics management, and initially have made certain achievements in logistics management to carry out the majority of small and medium enterprises in China which is less than ideal. The logistics has great potential in reducing costs. This article discusses the mode of operation of the enterprise logistics management. And it has an important significance to constantly optimize enterprise logistics, to improve logistics management and the competitiveness of SMEs in China.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No.70271015,70328001)Jiangsu Soft Science (No.BR2004025)
文摘Information technology and information system today play major roles in companies who are competitive in the global market. In this paper, we will study how Suning Appliance Chain changes her operations by using information technology and information system. Suning's Strategy, operations structure, especially her logistics system are discussed firstly; how information technology and information system support her operation and logistics to gain competitive capabilities are further discussed. Finally, the operation system transformation through IT/IS in Suning is studied by the use of a stochastic inventory model.
文摘In the current socialist market economy,if an enterprise wants to grow and develop,it must do all kinds of management for its enterprise,and the most important thing for strengthening management of enterprises is to strengthen their own operation and management abilities.Whether it is financial management,management of personnel efficiency,or management of talents,it is necessary to protect from the infrastructure,so as to fundamentally improve the economic benefits of the enterprise,and vice versa if社is not properly managed,it will affect the development of the enterprise.Therefore,improving the operation and management abilities of enterprises at present is an important factor to promote the economic development of enterprises.This paper analyzes the management problems of enterprises and the definition of enterprise operation and management abilities,and analyzes how enterprises can reform and innovate,thus strengthening the operation and management abilities and economic benefits of enterprises.
文摘In this paper, we conduct research on the logistics cost and enterprise operation efficiency with the influences on international trade. With the deepening of the reform of the market economic system in our country, and the advancement of the reform of state-owned enterprises and government function transformation, the company is out of the shackles of the planned economy as the main body of market competition, at the same time, government regulators and investors in a state-owned capital market, all kinds of financial intermediaries and the information intermediary organizations, as well as the associated with the interests of closely linked to the enterprise value creation main body, including business owners and operators have yet to establish a timely to adapt to the market economy system. With this guidance, we propose the novel international trade paradigm for the companies that will enhance the efficiency of the general management.
文摘With the rapid development of economy and constant improvement of social market economy system, the trade between countries is becoming more frequent and the competition is more intensified. As the main body of economy market, enterprises' competition is also expanding and strengthening, and fierce competition makes the disadvantaged enterprise withdrawal and also promotes the new enterprise. But the growing enterprise wants to grow sturdily, which is affected by many factors. It needs to face many challenges and cope with various problems. Some problems may not be in place, and they can not find any guidance examples, and this needs enterprise to analyze and choose. Slightly careless, emerging enterprises will be nipped in the cradle. This paper analyzes the operation management mode for the growing enterprise, based on this, it finds out the operation concept and proper operation mode suitable for the long-term development of enterprise, inorder to provide help for relevant stat^t:
文摘Comprehensive measure and objectively reflect the maturity of enterprise logistics management is an important topic in business management. This paper, based on fuzzy evaluation method, constructs the evaluation index system of enterprise logistics management maturity, takes production-oriented enterprises for example, and explores the establishment of enterprise logistics management maturity evaluation system.
文摘This article examines the analysis,prevention,and control of risks in electric power enterprise operation management.It provides an in-depth exploration of risk factors,including market,policy,societal,personnel,technological,business,and other influences.Recognizing the potential threats these risks pose to the operation of electric power enterprises,the study conducts a preliminary investigation from four perspectives:major risks,large risks,general risks,and other risks.
文摘The topic investigated competition in marketing as a survival yardstick for small and medium enterprises (SMEs) in Nigeria. The objectives addressed by this study were: (1) identifying different types and intensity of competition that SMEs are exposed to along the life-cycle portfolio in Nigeria; (2) quantifying the strength of SMEs vis-a-vis some foreign enterprises in terms of market competition; and (3) proffering solutions on how best they could match competitively these foreign enterprises. Relevant models and theories were employed in literature to evolve detailed analysis of issues relating to the variables used in terms of competition in marketing and survival of juice-producing SMEs. Two hypotheses were investigated through the survey of 20 prominent Ikeja based SMEs using Cluster sampling, 5-points Likert summated rating scale was adopted, while Yard's formula with 95% confidence level and 5% error tolerance was used. Alternative form validity of the instrument was measured at 0.63 while its reliability was measured at Cronbach's alpha of 0.70. Pearson's product-moment correlation was used in testing hypothesis 1 while standard multiple regressions were used to test hypothesis 2. Findings revealed that there was strong relationship between survival of juice-producing SMEs with forms of competition on a firm's life-cycle; while competition had positive effects on survival components for the enterprises. It was concluded that since competition subsists in any firm's life-cycle, strategies to support operations for survival must be adopted. It was recommended that operators of SMEs have to monitor and manage competition as it affects their businesses positively and/or negatively.
文摘This work is an initial attempt to describe the interconnections among corporate governance,enterprise risk management,and the phenomena of inter-firm risk transfer that occurs in combination with firms’income smoothing.Corporate governance is conceived as a set of rules according to which a firm is managed and governed by its top managers.Extant literature on corporate governance has pointed out the benefits of the adoption,at a firm level,of a comprehensive enterprise risk management process.We note that,although such an adoption favors the smoothing of a firm’s income,in smoothing the income a firm,it also gives rise to an inter-temporal transfer of risk from the firm itself to its stakeholders,specifically to suppliers and employees.Such transfer of risk depends on the strength of a firm contractual power and on the structural relationships established by a firm with its stakeholders.We therefore argue that larger-sized organizations affiliated with a business group are likely to smooth income to a greater extent than smaller-sized organizations unaffiliated with a business group.The paper also offers some discussions of the findings and points out some important issues to be addressed in future studies.
文摘Networking is the core area of national strategic emerging industry development of information industry; it will play an important role in national economic development. Currently, it is hot issue of global research at home and abroad regardless of the mention of its development of a national strategic level, it is called the third wave of the world information industry following the computer, and internet.
基金This study is supported by the National Social Science Funds for Major Projects(Grant No.18ZDA059)Philosophy and Social Sciences of the Guangdong Province Planning Project(Grant No.GD20YGL03).
文摘The global collaboration and integration of online and offline channels have brought new challenges to the logistics industry.Thus,smart logistics has become a promising solution for handling the increasing complexity and volume of logistics operations.Technologies,such as the Internet of Things,information communication technology,and artificial intelligence,enable more efficient functions into logistics operations.However,they also change the narrative of logistics management.Scholars in the areas of engineering,logistics,transportation,and management are attracted by this revolution.Operations management research on smart logistics mainly concerns the application of underlying technologies,business logic,operation framework,related management system,and optimization problems under specific scenarios.To explore these studies,the related literature has been systematically reviewed in this work.On the basis of the research gaps and the needs of industrial practices,future research directions in this field are also proposed.
文摘The research focused on the analysis of construction and demolition debris in a sample Brazilian city with the objective to propose a management scheme tailored to private initiative intervention. The debris was found to be produced at a rate of 1.55 kg per person per day for a total of 5177 tons per month. The composition report showed 75% material reusable for construction purposes, 15% material recyclable through reverse logistics and 10% refuse to be disposed of at landfills. The study developed legal and managerial instruments that stimulate private operators to achieve landfill diversions in the order of 90% of this waste. The arguments were supported by a flow diagram that indicates the correct destination of all waste items and an economic balance of private waste movement. Proactive legal scriptures were sketched out that can assist the local administration in setting the timeframe for reaching the diversion target.
文摘This paper proposes a Delivery Service Management(DSM)system for Small and Medium Enterprises(SMEs)that own a delivery fleet of pickup trucks to manage Business-to-Business(B2B)delivery services.The proposed DSM system integrates four systems:Delivery Location Positioning(DLP),Delivery Route Planning(DRP),Arrival Time Prediction(ATP),and Communication and Data Sharing(CDS)systems.These systems are used to pinpoint the delivery locations of customers,plan the delivery route of each truck,predict arrival time(with an interval)at each delivery location,and communicate and share information among stakeholders,respectively.The DSM system deploys Google applications,a GPS tracking system,Google Map APIs,ATP algorithms(embedded in Excel Macros),Line,and Telegram as supporting tools.To improve the accuracy of the ATP system,three tech-niques are applied considering driver behaviors.The proposed DSM system has been implemented in a Thai SME.From the process perspective,the DSM system is a systematic procedure for end-to-end delivery services.It allows the interactions between planner-driver decisions and supporting tools.The supporting tools are simple,can be easily used with little training,and require low capital expenditure.The statistical analysis shows that the ATP algorithm with the three techniques provides high accuracy.Thus,the proposed DSM system is beneficial for practitioners to manage delivery services,especially for SMEs in emerging countries.
文摘This paper discusses some new technologies, industries and market to be employed in power industryresponding to the State policy of expanding domestic demand.