Using Euler’s first-order explicit(EE)method and the peridynamic differential operator(PDDO)to discretize the time and internal crystal-size derivatives,respectively,the Euler’s first-order explicit method–peridyna...Using Euler’s first-order explicit(EE)method and the peridynamic differential operator(PDDO)to discretize the time and internal crystal-size derivatives,respectively,the Euler’s first-order explicit method–peridynamic differential operator(EE–PDDO)was obtained for solving the one-dimensional population balance equation in crystallization.Four different conditions during crystallization were studied:size-independent growth,sizedependent growth in a batch process,nucleation and size-independent growth,and nucleation and size-dependent growth in a continuous process.The high accuracy of the EE–PDDO method was confirmed by comparing it with the numerical results obtained using the second-order upwind and HR-van methods.The method is characterized by non-oscillation and high accuracy,especially in the discontinuous and sharp crystal size distribution.The stability of the EE–PDDO method,choice of weight function in the PDDO method,and optimal time step are also discussed.展开更多
In this paper we develop two multilevel iteration methods for solving linear systems resulting from the Galerkin method and Tikhonov regularization for linear ill-posed problems.The two algorithms and their convergenc...In this paper we develop two multilevel iteration methods for solving linear systems resulting from the Galerkin method and Tikhonov regularization for linear ill-posed problems.The two algorithms and their convergence analyses are presented in an abstract framework.展开更多
The authors announce a newly proved theorem of theirs. This theorem is of principal significance to numerical computation of operator equations of the first kind.
In this paper, we suggest a method for solving Fredholm integral equation of the first kind based on wavelet basis. The continuous Legendre and Chebyshev wavelets of the first, second, third and fourth kind on [0,1] a...In this paper, we suggest a method for solving Fredholm integral equation of the first kind based on wavelet basis. The continuous Legendre and Chebyshev wavelets of the first, second, third and fourth kind on [0,1] are used and are utilized as a basis in Galerkin method to approximate the solution of integral equations. Then, in some examples the mentioned wavelets are compared with each other.展开更多
The regularized intngrodifferential equation for the first kind of Fredholm integralequation with a complex kernel is derived by generalizing the Tikhonov regularizationmethod and the convergence of approximate regula...The regularized intngrodifferential equation for the first kind of Fredholm integralequation with a complex kernel is derived by generalizing the Tikhonov regularizationmethod and the convergence of approximate regularized solutions is discussed. As anapplication of the method, an inverse problem in the two-demensional wave-makingproblem of a flat plate is solved numerically, and a practical approach of choosingoptimal regularization parameter is given.展开更多
In this note,we mainly make use of a method devised by Shaw[15]for studying Sobolev Dolbeault cohomologies of a pseudoconcave domain of the type Ω=Ω\∪_(j=1^(m))Ω_(j),where Ω and {Ω_(j)}_(j=1^(m)■Ω are bounded ...In this note,we mainly make use of a method devised by Shaw[15]for studying Sobolev Dolbeault cohomologies of a pseudoconcave domain of the type Ω=Ω\∪_(j=1^(m))Ω_(j),where Ω and {Ω_(j)}_(j=1^(m)■Ω are bounded pseudoconvex domains in ℂ^(n) with smooth boundaries,and Ω_(1),…,Ω_(m) are mutually disjoint.The main results can also be quickly obtained by virtue of[5].展开更多
In this paper, we study the propagation and its failure to propagate (pinning) of a travelling wave in a Nagumo type equation, an equation that describes impulse propagation in nerve axons that also models population ...In this paper, we study the propagation and its failure to propagate (pinning) of a travelling wave in a Nagumo type equation, an equation that describes impulse propagation in nerve axons that also models population growth with Allee effect. An analytical solution is derived for the traveling wave and the work is extended to a discrete formulation with a piecewise linear reaction function. We propose an operator splitting numerical scheme to solve the equation and demonstrate that the wave either propagates or gets pinned based on how the spatial mesh is chosen.展开更多
In this paper,we study the ground state standing wave solutions for the focusing bi-harmonic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with aμ-Laplacian term(BNLS).Such BNLS models the propagation of intense laser beams in a bu...In this paper,we study the ground state standing wave solutions for the focusing bi-harmonic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with aμ-Laplacian term(BNLS).Such BNLS models the propagation of intense laser beams in a bulk medium with a second-order dispersion term.Denoting by Qpthe ground state for the BNLS withμ=0,we prove that in the mass-subcritical regime p∈(1,1+8/d),there exist orbit ally stable ground state solutions for the BNLS when p∈(-λ0,∞)for someλ0=λ0(p,d,‖Qp‖L2)>0.Moreover,in the mass-critical case p=1+8/d,we prove the orbital stability on a certain mass level below‖Q*‖L2,provided thatμ∈(-λ1,0),where■and Q*=Q1+8/d.The proofs are mainly based on the profile decomposition and a sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequality.Our treatment allows us to fill the gap concerning the existence of the ground states for the BNLS when p is negative and p∈(1,1+8/d].展开更多
In this work, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the generalized Schrödinger equation in the periodic distributional space P’. Furthermore, we prove that the solution depends continuously r...In this work, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the generalized Schrödinger equation in the periodic distributional space P’. Furthermore, we prove that the solution depends continuously respect to the initial data in P’. Introducing a family of weakly continuous operators, we prove that this family is a semigroup of operators in P’. Then, with this family of operators, we get a fine version of the existence and dependency continuous theorem obtained. Finally, we provide some consequences of this study.展开更多
In this paper,we compute Rota-Baxter operators on the 3-dimensional Lie algebra g whose derived algebra’s dimension is 2.Furthermore,we give the corresponding solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation in the 6-...In this paper,we compute Rota-Baxter operators on the 3-dimensional Lie algebra g whose derived algebra’s dimension is 2.Furthermore,we give the corresponding solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation in the 6-dimensional Lie algebras g ■ _(ad~*) g~* and some new structures of left-symmetric algebra induced from g and its Rota-Baxter operators.展开更多
In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of solution systems for some binary nonlinear operator equations are discussed by using cone and partially order theory and monotone iteration theory, and the iterative sequ...In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of solution systems for some binary nonlinear operator equations are discussed by using cone and partially order theory and monotone iteration theory, and the iterative sequences which converge to solution of operator equations and error estimates for iterative sequences are also given. Some corresponding results are improved and generalized. Finally, the applications of our results are given.展开更多
The existence, uniqueness and non-symmetric iterative approximation of solutions for a class of systems of mixed monotone operator equations are discussed. As an appplication, we utilize the results presented in this ...The existence, uniqueness and non-symmetric iterative approximation of solutions for a class of systems of mixed monotone operator equations are discussed. As an appplication, we utilize the results presented in this paper to study the existence and uniqueness problems of common solutions for a class of systems of functional equations arising in dynamic programming of multistage decision processes and a class of systems of nonlinear integral equations. The results obtained in this paper not only answer an open question suggested in [3] but also generalize the corresponding results of.展开更多
The dual integral equations of vertical forced vibration of elastic plate on an elastic half space subject to harmonic uniform distribution loading are established according to the mixed boundary -value condition .By ...The dual integral equations of vertical forced vibration of elastic plate on an elastic half space subject to harmonic uniform distribution loading are established according to the mixed boundary -value condition .By applying Abel transformation the dual integral equations are reduced to Fredholm integral equation of the second kind which is solved numerically .展开更多
Let u = u(t, x, p) satisfy the transport equation ?u/?t+p/p0 ?u/?x= f, where f =f(t, x, p) belongs to L^p((0, T) × R^3× R^3) for 1 < p < ∞ and ?/?t+p/p0 ?/?x is the relativisticfree transport operator...Let u = u(t, x, p) satisfy the transport equation ?u/?t+p/p0 ?u/?x= f, where f =f(t, x, p) belongs to L^p((0, T) × R^3× R^3) for 1 < p < ∞ and ?/?t+p/p0 ?/?x is the relativisticfree transport operator from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. We show the regularity of ∫_(R^3) u(t, x, p)d p using the same method as given by Golse, Lions, Perthame and Sentis. This average regularity is considered in terms of fractional Sobolev spaces and it is very useful for the study of the existence of the solution to the Cauchy problem on the relativistic Boltzmann equation.展开更多
In this paper, we reveal the multiple boundary layer phenomena of the solution of nonlinear higher order elliptic equations with perturbation both in boundary and in operator, and provide a method to find uniformly va...In this paper, we reveal the multiple boundary layer phenomena of the solution of nonlinear higher order elliptic equations with perturbation both in boundary and in operator, and provide a method to find uniformly valid asymptotic solution of arbitrary order for these types of problems.展开更多
Presents the fixed point theorem for a class of β constrictive increasing operators without continuity and discusses the existence of solution of the integral equation with the discontinuous term in L 1(0,∞)...Presents the fixed point theorem for a class of β constrictive increasing operators without continuity and discusses the existence of solution of the integral equation with the discontinuous term in L 1(0,∞) by using this theorem.展开更多
In this paper, we will use the successive approximation method for solving Fredholm integral equation of the second kind using Maple18. By means of this method, an algorithm is successfully established for solving the...In this paper, we will use the successive approximation method for solving Fredholm integral equation of the second kind using Maple18. By means of this method, an algorithm is successfully established for solving the non-linear Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. Finally, several examples are presented to illustrate the application of the algorithm and results appear that this method is very effective and convenient to solve these equations.展开更多
In order to overcome the difficulty in solving the boundary value problem of electrostatic field with complex boundary and to give a new method for solving the third boundary value problem of Laplace’s equation, in t...In order to overcome the difficulty in solving the boundary value problem of electrostatic field with complex boundary and to give a new method for solving the third boundary value problem of Laplace’s equation, in this paper, the third boundary value problem of Laplace’s equation is studied by combining conformal mapping with theoretical analysis, the several analytical solutions of third boundary value problems of Laplace’s equation are gives, the correctness of its solution is verified through computer numerical simulation, and a new idea and method for solving the third boundary value problem of Laplace’s equation is obtained. In this paper, the boundary condition of the solving domain is changed by the appropriate conformal mapping, so that the boundary value problem on the transformed domain is easy to be solved or be known, and then the third kind boundary value of the Laplace’s equation can be solved easily;its electric potential distribution is known. Furthermore, the electric field line and equipotential line are plotted by using the MATLAB software.展开更多
Using piecewise constant orthonormal functions, an approximation of the monodromy operator of a Linear Periodic Delay Differential Equation (PDDE) is obtained by approximating the integral equation corresponding to th...Using piecewise constant orthonormal functions, an approximation of the monodromy operator of a Linear Periodic Delay Differential Equation (PDDE) is obtained by approximating the integral equation corresponding to the PDDE as a linear operator over the space of initial conditions. This approximation allows us to consider the state space as finite dimensional resulting in a finite matrix approximation whose spectrum converges to the spectrum of the monodromy operator.展开更多
文摘Using Euler’s first-order explicit(EE)method and the peridynamic differential operator(PDDO)to discretize the time and internal crystal-size derivatives,respectively,the Euler’s first-order explicit method–peridynamic differential operator(EE–PDDO)was obtained for solving the one-dimensional population balance equation in crystallization.Four different conditions during crystallization were studied:size-independent growth,sizedependent growth in a batch process,nucleation and size-independent growth,and nucleation and size-dependent growth in a continuous process.The high accuracy of the EE–PDDO method was confirmed by comparing it with the numerical results obtained using the second-order upwind and HR-van methods.The method is characterized by non-oscillation and high accuracy,especially in the discontinuous and sharp crystal size distribution.The stability of the EE–PDDO method,choice of weight function in the PDDO method,and optimal time step are also discussed.
基金The NSF(0611005)of Jiangxi Province and the SF(2007293)of Jiangxi Provincial Education Department.
文摘In this paper we develop two multilevel iteration methods for solving linear systems resulting from the Galerkin method and Tikhonov regularization for linear ill-posed problems.The two algorithms and their convergence analyses are presented in an abstract framework.
文摘The authors announce a newly proved theorem of theirs. This theorem is of principal significance to numerical computation of operator equations of the first kind.
文摘In this paper, we suggest a method for solving Fredholm integral equation of the first kind based on wavelet basis. The continuous Legendre and Chebyshev wavelets of the first, second, third and fourth kind on [0,1] are used and are utilized as a basis in Galerkin method to approximate the solution of integral equations. Then, in some examples the mentioned wavelets are compared with each other.
文摘The regularized intngrodifferential equation for the first kind of Fredholm integralequation with a complex kernel is derived by generalizing the Tikhonov regularizationmethod and the convergence of approximate regularized solutions is discussed. As anapplication of the method, an inverse problem in the two-demensional wave-makingproblem of a flat plate is solved numerically, and a practical approach of choosingoptimal regularization parameter is given.
文摘In this note,we mainly make use of a method devised by Shaw[15]for studying Sobolev Dolbeault cohomologies of a pseudoconcave domain of the type Ω=Ω\∪_(j=1^(m))Ω_(j),where Ω and {Ω_(j)}_(j=1^(m)■Ω are bounded pseudoconvex domains in ℂ^(n) with smooth boundaries,and Ω_(1),…,Ω_(m) are mutually disjoint.The main results can also be quickly obtained by virtue of[5].
文摘In this paper, we study the propagation and its failure to propagate (pinning) of a travelling wave in a Nagumo type equation, an equation that describes impulse propagation in nerve axons that also models population growth with Allee effect. An analytical solution is derived for the traveling wave and the work is extended to a discrete formulation with a piecewise linear reaction function. We propose an operator splitting numerical scheme to solve the equation and demonstrate that the wave either propagates or gets pinned based on how the spatial mesh is chosen.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11501137)partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11501395,12071323)the Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation(2016A030310258,2020A1515011019)。
文摘In this paper,we study the ground state standing wave solutions for the focusing bi-harmonic nonlinear Schrodinger equation with aμ-Laplacian term(BNLS).Such BNLS models the propagation of intense laser beams in a bulk medium with a second-order dispersion term.Denoting by Qpthe ground state for the BNLS withμ=0,we prove that in the mass-subcritical regime p∈(1,1+8/d),there exist orbit ally stable ground state solutions for the BNLS when p∈(-λ0,∞)for someλ0=λ0(p,d,‖Qp‖L2)>0.Moreover,in the mass-critical case p=1+8/d,we prove the orbital stability on a certain mass level below‖Q*‖L2,provided thatμ∈(-λ1,0),where■and Q*=Q1+8/d.The proofs are mainly based on the profile decomposition and a sharp Gagliardo-Nirenberg type inequality.Our treatment allows us to fill the gap concerning the existence of the ground states for the BNLS when p is negative and p∈(1,1+8/d].
文摘In this work, we prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution of the generalized Schrödinger equation in the periodic distributional space P’. Furthermore, we prove that the solution depends continuously respect to the initial data in P’. Introducing a family of weakly continuous operators, we prove that this family is a semigroup of operators in P’. Then, with this family of operators, we get a fine version of the existence and dependency continuous theorem obtained. Finally, we provide some consequences of this study.
基金The NSF(11047030 and 11771122) of Chinathe Science and Technology Program(152300410061) of Henan Province
文摘In this paper,we compute Rota-Baxter operators on the 3-dimensional Lie algebra g whose derived algebra’s dimension is 2.Furthermore,we give the corresponding solutions of the classical Yang-Baxter equation in the 6-dimensional Lie algebras g ■ _(ad~*) g~* and some new structures of left-symmetric algebra induced from g and its Rota-Baxter operators.
文摘In this paper, the existence and uniqueness of solution systems for some binary nonlinear operator equations are discussed by using cone and partially order theory and monotone iteration theory, and the iterative sequences which converge to solution of operator equations and error estimates for iterative sequences are also given. Some corresponding results are improved and generalized. Finally, the applications of our results are given.
基金Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘The existence, uniqueness and non-symmetric iterative approximation of solutions for a class of systems of mixed monotone operator equations are discussed. As an appplication, we utilize the results presented in this paper to study the existence and uniqueness problems of common solutions for a class of systems of functional equations arising in dynamic programming of multistage decision processes and a class of systems of nonlinear integral equations. The results obtained in this paper not only answer an open question suggested in [3] but also generalize the corresponding results of.
文摘The dual integral equations of vertical forced vibration of elastic plate on an elastic half space subject to harmonic uniform distribution loading are established according to the mixed boundary -value condition .By applying Abel transformation the dual integral equations are reduced to Fredholm integral equation of the second kind which is solved numerically .
文摘Let u = u(t, x, p) satisfy the transport equation ?u/?t+p/p0 ?u/?x= f, where f =f(t, x, p) belongs to L^p((0, T) × R^3× R^3) for 1 < p < ∞ and ?/?t+p/p0 ?/?x is the relativisticfree transport operator from the relativistic Boltzmann equation. We show the regularity of ∫_(R^3) u(t, x, p)d p using the same method as given by Golse, Lions, Perthame and Sentis. This average regularity is considered in terms of fractional Sobolev spaces and it is very useful for the study of the existence of the solution to the Cauchy problem on the relativistic Boltzmann equation.
文摘In this paper, we reveal the multiple boundary layer phenomena of the solution of nonlinear higher order elliptic equations with perturbation both in boundary and in operator, and provide a method to find uniformly valid asymptotic solution of arbitrary order for these types of problems.
文摘Presents the fixed point theorem for a class of β constrictive increasing operators without continuity and discusses the existence of solution of the integral equation with the discontinuous term in L 1(0,∞) by using this theorem.
文摘In this paper, we will use the successive approximation method for solving Fredholm integral equation of the second kind using Maple18. By means of this method, an algorithm is successfully established for solving the non-linear Fredholm integral equation of the second kind. Finally, several examples are presented to illustrate the application of the algorithm and results appear that this method is very effective and convenient to solve these equations.
文摘In order to overcome the difficulty in solving the boundary value problem of electrostatic field with complex boundary and to give a new method for solving the third boundary value problem of Laplace’s equation, in this paper, the third boundary value problem of Laplace’s equation is studied by combining conformal mapping with theoretical analysis, the several analytical solutions of third boundary value problems of Laplace’s equation are gives, the correctness of its solution is verified through computer numerical simulation, and a new idea and method for solving the third boundary value problem of Laplace’s equation is obtained. In this paper, the boundary condition of the solving domain is changed by the appropriate conformal mapping, so that the boundary value problem on the transformed domain is easy to be solved or be known, and then the third kind boundary value of the Laplace’s equation can be solved easily;its electric potential distribution is known. Furthermore, the electric field line and equipotential line are plotted by using the MATLAB software.
文摘Using piecewise constant orthonormal functions, an approximation of the monodromy operator of a Linear Periodic Delay Differential Equation (PDDE) is obtained by approximating the integral equation corresponding to the PDDE as a linear operator over the space of initial conditions. This approximation allows us to consider the state space as finite dimensional resulting in a finite matrix approximation whose spectrum converges to the spectrum of the monodromy operator.