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Beam Steering Analysis in Optically Phased Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser Array
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作者 荀孟 孙昀 +5 位作者 徐晨 解意洋 金智 周静涛 刘新宇 吴德馨 《Chinese Physics Letters》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2018年第3期30-34,共5页
Beam steering in implant defined coherently coupled vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) arrays is simulated using the FDTD solution software. Angular deflection dependent on relative phase differences amo... Beam steering in implant defined coherently coupled vertical cavity surface emitting laser (VCSEL) arrays is simulated using the FDTD solution software. Angular deflection dependent on relative phase differences among elements, inter-element spacing, element size and emitted wavelength is analyzed detailedly and systematically. We design and fabricate 1×2 implant defined VCSEL arrays for optimum beam steering performance. Electroni- cally controlled beam steering with a maximum deflection angle of 1.6° is successfully achieved in the 1 × 2 VCSEL arrays. The percentage of the power in the central lobe is above 39% when steering. The results show that the steering is controllable. Compared with other beam steering methods, the fabrication process is simple and of low cost. 展开更多
关键词 VCSEL Beam Steering Analysis in optically phased Vertical Cavity Surface Emitting Laser array
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Comparative Study on Beam Broadening in Optically Controlled and Conventional Phased Array
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作者 高瑜翔 何子述 +1 位作者 徐继麟 韩春林 《Journal of Electronic Science and Technology of China》 2005年第1期6-9,共4页
The bandwidth characteristic of phased array antenna can be represented by the extent of beam broadening as signal bandwidth is increased. By using two kinds of bandpass signals, the beam 3dB-width values for a variet... The bandwidth characteristic of phased array antenna can be represented by the extent of beam broadening as signal bandwidth is increased. By using two kinds of bandpass signals, the beam 3dB-width values for a variety of instantaneous bandwidths in conventional phased array and wide band optically phased array are respectively analyzed and simulated based on both of their models. And some corresponding curves are given. 展开更多
关键词 optically phased array beam broadening instantaneous bandwidth
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High-power mode-programmable orbital angular momentum beam emitter with an internally sensed optical phased array
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作者 龙金虎 邓宇 +7 位作者 高志强 常洪祥 常琦 马阎星 吴坚 粟荣涛 马鹏飞 周朴 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第2期120-127,共8页
The high-power mode-programmable orbital angular momentum(OAM)beam has attracted significant attention in a wide range of applications,such as long-distance optical communication,nonlinear frequency conversion,and bea... The high-power mode-programmable orbital angular momentum(OAM)beam has attracted significant attention in a wide range of applications,such as long-distance optical communication,nonlinear frequency conversion,and beam shaping.Coherent beam combining(CBC)of an optical phased array(OPA)can offer a promising solution for both generating the high-power OAM beam and rapidly switching the OAM modes.However,achieving real-time phase noise locking and formation of desired phase structures in a high-power CBC system faces significant challenges.Here,an internal phase-sensing technique was utilized to generate the high-power OAM beam,which effectively mitigated thermal effects and eliminated the need for large optical devices.An OPA with six elements was employed for experimental demonstration.The first effective generation of over 1.5 kW mode-programmable OAM beam in a continuous-wave domain was presented.Moreover,the results demonstrated that the generated OAM beam could be modulated with multiple dimensions.The topological charge can be switched in real time from-1 to-2.Notably,this OAM beam emitter could function as an OAM beam copier by easily transforming a single OAM beam into an OAM beam array.More importantly,a comprehensive analysis was conducted on power scaling,mode switching speed,and expansion of OAM modes.Additionally,the system’s compact design enabled it to function as a packageable OAM beam emitter.Owing to the advantages of having high power and programmable modes with multiple dimension modulation in phase structures and intensity distribution,this work can pave the way for producing high-power structured light beams and advancing their applications. 展开更多
关键词 orbital angular momentum optical vortex optical phased array coherent beam combining
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Energy‑efcient integrated silicon optical phased array 被引量:6
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作者 Huaqing Qiu Yong Liu +3 位作者 Xiansong Meng Xiaowei Guan Yunhong Ding Hao Hu 《Frontiers of Optoelectronics》 EI CSCD 2023年第3期77-100,共24页
An optical phased array(OPA)is a promising non-mechanical technique for beam steering in solid-state light detection and ranging systems.The performance of the OPA largely depends on the phase shifter,which afects pow... An optical phased array(OPA)is a promising non-mechanical technique for beam steering in solid-state light detection and ranging systems.The performance of the OPA largely depends on the phase shifter,which afects power consumption,insertion loss,modulation speed,and footprint.However,for a thermo-optic phase shifter,achieving good performance in all aspects is challenging due to trade-ofs among these aspects.In this work,we propose and demonstrate two types of energy-efcient optical phase shifters that overcome these trade-ofs and achieve a well-balanced performance in all aspects.Additionally,the proposed round-spiral phase shifter is robust in fabrication and fully compatible with deep ultraviolet(DUV)processes,making it an ideal building block for large-scale photonic integrated circuits(PICs).Using the high-performance phase shifter,we propose a periodic OPA with low power consumption,whose maximum electric power consumption within the feld of view is only 0.33 W.Moreover,we designed Gaussian power distribution in both the azimuthal(ψ)and polar(θ)directions and experimentally achieved a large sidelobe suppression ratio of 15.1 and 25 dB,respectively. 展开更多
关键词 optical phased array optical phase shifter Silicon photonics Integrated optics
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Fast and deterministic optical phased array calibration via pointwise optimisation
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作者 Jingwen Shan Hanyi Zhang +2 位作者 Lijing Li Weijie Deng Mingjie Sun 《Light(Advanced Manufacturing)》 2023年第2期39-47,共9页
Owing to the structural errors in the optical phased array,an initial random phase reduces the quality of the deflection beam.The most commonly applied approach to phase calibration is based on adaptive optics.However... Owing to the structural errors in the optical phased array,an initial random phase reduces the quality of the deflection beam.The most commonly applied approach to phase calibration is based on adaptive optics.However,adaptive optimisation approaches have slow convergence and low diffraction efficiency.We proposed a pointwise optimisation approach to achieve fast and accurate beam deflection.This approach conducts phase calibration,combining global traversal and local searches individually for each array element.We built a phase-calibration optical system containing a one-dimensional optical waveguide phase array for further verification and designed the relevant mechanics.The simulation and experimental results demonstrate that the pointwise optimisation approach accelerates the calibration process and improves the diffraction efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 Beam deflection optical phase array Phase calibration
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Intelligent Space All-Optical Network Technology
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作者 DONG Tao YIN Jie +2 位作者 LIU Zhihui ZHANG Tingting GUO Hui 《Aerospace China》 2017年第4期19-25,共7页
Microwave transmission in a space network is greatly restricted due to precious radio spectrum resources. To meet the demand for large-bandwidth, global seamless coverage and on-demanding access, the Space All-Optical... Microwave transmission in a space network is greatly restricted due to precious radio spectrum resources. To meet the demand for large-bandwidth, global seamless coverage and on-demanding access, the Space All-Optical Network(SAON) becomes a promising paradigm. In this paper, the related space optical communications and network programs around the world are first briefly introduced. Then the intelligent Space All-Optical Network(i-SAON), which can be deemed as an advanced SAON, is illustrated, with the emphasis on its features of high survivability, sensing and reconfiguration intelligence, and large capacity for all optical load and switching. Moreover, some key technologies for i-SAON are described, including the rapid adjustment and control of the laser beam direction, the deep learning-based multi-path anti-fault routing, the intelligent multi-fault diagnosis and switching selection mechanism, and the artificial intelligence-based spectrum sensing and situational forecasting. 展开更多
关键词 Space All-optical Network intelligence optical phased array routing network prediction
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10 Gb/s free space optical interconnect with broadcasting capability enabled by a silicon integrated optical phased array 被引量:3
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作者 Quan You Daigao Chen +1 位作者 Xi Xiao Shaohua Yu 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第12期11-15,共5页
We have proposed and experimentally demonstrated a reconfigurable free space optical interconnect with broadcasting capability based on an eight-channel silicon integrated optical phased array.By using the silicon int... We have proposed and experimentally demonstrated a reconfigurable free space optical interconnect with broadcasting capability based on an eight-channel silicon integrated optical phased array.By using the silicon integrated beam steering and broadcasting device,10 Gb/s on-off keying data is transmitted over 15 cm in free space for up to three receivers located in three different cards.The experimental results show that the optical phased array can be used with broadcasting capability provided to multi-receivers in the card to card optical interconnects,which can significantly reduce device size,system complexity,and total costs. 展开更多
关键词 optical phased array optical interconnect card to card transmission
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Optical true time-delay for two-dimensional phased array antennas using compact fiber grating prism 被引量:1
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作者 魏永峰 袁超伟 +4 位作者 黄善国 高欣璐 周静 韩曦 顾畹仪 《Chinese Optics Letters》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2013年第10期39-42,共4页
A two-dimensional(2D) optical true-time delay(TTD) beam-forming system using a compact fiber grating prism(FGP) for a planar phased array antenna(PAA) is proposed. The optical beam-forming system mainly consists of a ... A two-dimensional(2D) optical true-time delay(TTD) beam-forming system using a compact fiber grating prism(FGP) for a planar phased array antenna(PAA) is proposed. The optical beam-forming system mainly consists of a TTD unit based on the same compact FGP, one tunable laser for elevation beam steering, and a controlled wavelength converter for azimuth beam steering. A planar PAA using such 2D optical TTD unit has advantages such as compactness, low bandwidth requirement for tunable laser sources, and potential for large-scale system implementations. The proof-of-concept experiment results demonstrate the feasibility of the proposed scheme. 展开更多
关键词 time optical true time-delay for two-dimensional phased array antennas using compact fiber grating prism TTD FGP
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Optical True Time Delay for Phased Array Antennas Composed of 2×2 Optical MEMS Switches and Fiber Delay Lines
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作者 Back-Song Lee Jong-Dug Shin Boo-Gyoun Kim 《光学学报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2003年第S1期487-488,共2页
We proposed an optical true time delay (TTD) for phased array antennas (PAAs) composed of 2×2 optical MEMS switches, single-mode fiber delay lines, and a fixed wavelength laser diode. A 3-bit TTD for 10 GHz PAAs ... We proposed an optical true time delay (TTD) for phased array antennas (PAAs) composed of 2×2 optical MEMS switches, single-mode fiber delay lines, and a fixed wavelength laser diode. A 3-bit TTD for 10 GHz PAAs was implemented with a time delay error less than ± 0.2 ps. 展开更多
关键词 for TTD in MEMS optical MEMS Switches and Fiber Delay Lines optical True Time Delay for phased array Antennas Composed of 2 of
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Silicon photonics for telecom and data‐com applications 被引量:4
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作者 Kiyoshi Asakawa Yoshimasa Sugimoto Shigeru Nakamura 《Opto-Electronic Advances》 2020年第10期31-56,共26页
In recent decades,silicon photonics has attracted much attention in telecom and data-com areas.Constituted of high refractive-index contrast waveguides on silicon-on-insulator(SOI),a variety of integrated photonic pas... In recent decades,silicon photonics has attracted much attention in telecom and data-com areas.Constituted of high refractive-index contrast waveguides on silicon-on-insulator(SOI),a variety of integrated photonic passive and active devices have been implemented supported by excellent optical properties of silicon in the mid-infrared spectrum.The main advantage of the silicon photonics is the ability to use complementary metal oxide semiconductor(CMOS)process-compatible fabrication technologies,resulting in high-volume production at low cost.On the other hand,explosively growing traffic in the telecom,data center and high-performance computer demands the data flow to have high speed,wide bandwidth,low cost,and high energy-efficiency,as well as the photonics and electronics to be integrated for ultra-fast data transfer in networks.In practical applications,silicon photonics started with optical interconnect transceivers in the data-com first,and has been now extended to innovative applications such as multi-port optical switches in the telecom network node and integrated optical phased arrays(OPAs)in light detection and ranging(LiDAR).This paper overviews the progresses of silicon photonics from four points reflecting the recent advances mentioned above.CMOS-based silicon photonic platform technologies,applications to optical transceiver in the data-com network,applications to multi-port optical switches in the telecom network and applications to OPA in LiDAR system. 展开更多
关键词 silicon photonics integration of photonics and electronics CMOS process-compatible fabrication optical interconnect transceiver optical multi-port switch optical phased array
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