Some long distance air ammunition can be used to attack large still target. According to this character and according to the mathematical description of target-missile relative motion built by the message supplied by ...Some long distance air ammunition can be used to attack large still target. According to this character and according to the mathematical description of target-missile relative motion built by the message supplied by the strapdown inertial navigation system/global position system (SINS/GPS) of air ammunition, optimal guidance law is designed by applying optimal control theory. The simulation is provided to indicate that when the air ammunition reaches the target, its line-of-sight (LOS) and LOS angular rate can nearly equal zero. So the air ammunition can get good terminal attitude, and the air ammunition reaches the target at the expected velocity and heading.展开更多
直流微电网中常常含有恒功率负载(constant power loads,CPLs),其负阻抗特性会降低系统的稳定性,造成直流母线电压波动甚至崩溃。因此,首先建立了直流微电网的小信号模型,使用根轨迹法分析了恒功率负载对系统稳定性的影响;其次提出一种...直流微电网中常常含有恒功率负载(constant power loads,CPLs),其负阻抗特性会降低系统的稳定性,造成直流母线电压波动甚至崩溃。因此,首先建立了直流微电网的小信号模型,使用根轨迹法分析了恒功率负载对系统稳定性的影响;其次提出一种基于混合灵敏度优化的电压控制策略,提升了直流微电网系统的稳定性,并采用改进粒子群优化(particle swarm optimization,PSO)算法对权函数进行了优化,进一步提升了鲁棒控制器的性能;最后采用Matlab/Simulink仿真算例进行验证,仿真结果表明提出的鲁棒控制器减小了母线电压的波动,有效提升了直流微电网系统的稳定性。展开更多
The traditional guidance law only guarantees the accuracy of attacking a target. However, the look angle and acceleration constraints are indispensable in applications. A new adaptive three-dimensional proportional na...The traditional guidance law only guarantees the accuracy of attacking a target. However, the look angle and acceleration constraints are indispensable in applications. A new adaptive three-dimensional proportional navigation(PN) guidance law is proposed based on convex optimization. Decomposition of the three-dimensional space is carried out to establish threedimensional kinematic engagements. The constraints and the performance index are disposed by using the convex optimization method. PN guidance gains can be obtained by solving the optimization problem. This solution is more rapid and programmatic than the traditional method and provides a foundation for future online guidance methods, which is of great value for engineering applications.展开更多
A dynamic programming-sequential quadratic programming(DP-SQP)combined algorithm is proposed to address the problem that the traditional continuous control method has high computational complexity and is easy to fall ...A dynamic programming-sequential quadratic programming(DP-SQP)combined algorithm is proposed to address the problem that the traditional continuous control method has high computational complexity and is easy to fall into local optimal solution.To solve the globally optimal control law sequence,we use the dynamic programming algorithm to discretize the separation control decision-making process into a series of sub-stages based on the time characteristics of the separation allocation model,and recursion from the end stage to the initial stage.The sequential quadratic programming algorithm is then used to solve the optimal return function and the optimal control law for each sub-stage.Comparative simulations of the combined algorithm and the traditional algorithm are designed to validate the superiority of the combined algorithm.Aircraft-following and cross-conflict simulation examples are created to demonstrate the combined algorithm’s adaptability to various conflict scenarios.The simulation results demonstrate the separation deploy strategy’s effectiveness,efficiency,and adaptability.展开更多
With the increase of the interest in solar sailing, it is required to provide a basis for future detailed planetary escape mission analysis by drawing together prior work, clarifying and explaining previously anomalie...With the increase of the interest in solar sailing, it is required to provide a basis for future detailed planetary escape mission analysis by drawing together prior work, clarifying and explaining previously anomalies. In this paper, a technique for escaping the Earth by using a solar sail is developed and numerically simulated. The spacecraft is initially in a geosynchronous transfer orbit (GTO). Blended solar sail analytical control law, explicitly independent of time, are then presented, which provide near-optimal escape trajectories and maintain a safe minimum altitude and which are suitable as a potential autonomous onboard controller. This control law is investigated from a range of initial conditions and is shown to maintain the optimality previously demonstrated by the use of a single-energy gain control law but without the risk of planetary collision. Finally, it is shown that the blending solar sail analytical control law is suitable for solar sail on-board autonomously control system.展开更多
文摘Some long distance air ammunition can be used to attack large still target. According to this character and according to the mathematical description of target-missile relative motion built by the message supplied by the strapdown inertial navigation system/global position system (SINS/GPS) of air ammunition, optimal guidance law is designed by applying optimal control theory. The simulation is provided to indicate that when the air ammunition reaches the target, its line-of-sight (LOS) and LOS angular rate can nearly equal zero. So the air ammunition can get good terminal attitude, and the air ammunition reaches the target at the expected velocity and heading.
文摘直流微电网中常常含有恒功率负载(constant power loads,CPLs),其负阻抗特性会降低系统的稳定性,造成直流母线电压波动甚至崩溃。因此,首先建立了直流微电网的小信号模型,使用根轨迹法分析了恒功率负载对系统稳定性的影响;其次提出一种基于混合灵敏度优化的电压控制策略,提升了直流微电网系统的稳定性,并采用改进粒子群优化(particle swarm optimization,PSO)算法对权函数进行了优化,进一步提升了鲁棒控制器的性能;最后采用Matlab/Simulink仿真算例进行验证,仿真结果表明提出的鲁棒控制器减小了母线电压的波动,有效提升了直流微电网系统的稳定性。
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(61803357)。
文摘The traditional guidance law only guarantees the accuracy of attacking a target. However, the look angle and acceleration constraints are indispensable in applications. A new adaptive three-dimensional proportional navigation(PN) guidance law is proposed based on convex optimization. Decomposition of the three-dimensional space is carried out to establish threedimensional kinematic engagements. The constraints and the performance index are disposed by using the convex optimization method. PN guidance gains can be obtained by solving the optimization problem. This solution is more rapid and programmatic than the traditional method and provides a foundation for future online guidance methods, which is of great value for engineering applications.
基金supported in part by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.61773202,52072174)the Foundation of National Defense Science and Technology Key Laboratory of Avionics System Integrated Technology of China Institute of Aeronautical Radio Electronics(No.6142505180407)+1 种基金the Open Fund for Civil Aviation General Aviation Operation Key Laboratory of China Civil Aviation Management Cadre Institute(No.CAMICKFJJ-2019-04)the National key R&D plan(No.2021YFB1600500)。
文摘A dynamic programming-sequential quadratic programming(DP-SQP)combined algorithm is proposed to address the problem that the traditional continuous control method has high computational complexity and is easy to fall into local optimal solution.To solve the globally optimal control law sequence,we use the dynamic programming algorithm to discretize the separation control decision-making process into a series of sub-stages based on the time characteristics of the separation allocation model,and recursion from the end stage to the initial stage.The sequential quadratic programming algorithm is then used to solve the optimal return function and the optimal control law for each sub-stage.Comparative simulations of the combined algorithm and the traditional algorithm are designed to validate the superiority of the combined algorithm.Aircraft-following and cross-conflict simulation examples are created to demonstrate the combined algorithm’s adaptability to various conflict scenarios.The simulation results demonstrate the separation deploy strategy’s effectiveness,efficiency,and adaptability.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China ( Grant No. 61005060)
文摘With the increase of the interest in solar sailing, it is required to provide a basis for future detailed planetary escape mission analysis by drawing together prior work, clarifying and explaining previously anomalies. In this paper, a technique for escaping the Earth by using a solar sail is developed and numerically simulated. The spacecraft is initially in a geosynchronous transfer orbit (GTO). Blended solar sail analytical control law, explicitly independent of time, are then presented, which provide near-optimal escape trajectories and maintain a safe minimum altitude and which are suitable as a potential autonomous onboard controller. This control law is investigated from a range of initial conditions and is shown to maintain the optimality previously demonstrated by the use of a single-energy gain control law but without the risk of planetary collision. Finally, it is shown that the blending solar sail analytical control law is suitable for solar sail on-board autonomously control system.