Based on the phase diagram of the Fe-Pr system available,the thermodynamic optimization and calcula- tion of the system have been carried out by the least square method.The lattice stabilities of Fe and Pr are describ...Based on the phase diagram of the Fe-Pr system available,the thermodynamic optimization and calcula- tion of the system have been carried out by the least square method.The lattice stabilities of Fe and Pr are described by the expression recommended by SGTE organization.The liquid phase is described by the subregular solution model.The intermetallic compounds,Fe_(17)Pr_2 and Fe_2Pr,are treated as stoichiometric compounds.The optimized parameters describing phases in the system are presented.The comparision be- tween the calculated and experimentally determined phase diagram shows that the agreement is generally very good except for the liquid+δ-Fe equilibrium.It is suggested to measure this part of phase diagram again.展开更多
From the measured phase diagram data and experimental thermochemical properties, the DyCl3-KCl and DyCl3-CaCl2 phase diagrams were optimized and calculated by the CALPHAD technique. The Gibbs energies of liquid phase ...From the measured phase diagram data and experimental thermochemical properties, the DyCl3-KCl and DyCl3-CaCl2 phase diagrams were optimized and calculated by the CALPHAD technique. The Gibbs energies of liquid phase in the two systems has been optimized and calculated by new modified quasi-chemical model in the pair-approximation for short-range ordering, and a series of thermodynamic functions has also been optimized based on an interactive computer-assisted analysis. The results showed that the calculated phase diagrams and thermodynamic data were serf-consistent.展开更多
文摘Based on the phase diagram of the Fe-Pr system available,the thermodynamic optimization and calcula- tion of the system have been carried out by the least square method.The lattice stabilities of Fe and Pr are described by the expression recommended by SGTE organization.The liquid phase is described by the subregular solution model.The intermetallic compounds,Fe_(17)Pr_2 and Fe_2Pr,are treated as stoichiometric compounds.The optimized parameters describing phases in the system are presented.The comparision be- tween the calculated and experimentally determined phase diagram shows that the agreement is generally very good except for the liquid+δ-Fe equilibrium.It is suggested to measure this part of phase diagram again.
基金Project supported by Key Item Faundation of Anhui MunicipalCommission of Education (Grant No .2005KJ016ZD)
文摘From the measured phase diagram data and experimental thermochemical properties, the DyCl3-KCl and DyCl3-CaCl2 phase diagrams were optimized and calculated by the CALPHAD technique. The Gibbs energies of liquid phase in the two systems has been optimized and calculated by new modified quasi-chemical model in the pair-approximation for short-range ordering, and a series of thermodynamic functions has also been optimized based on an interactive computer-assisted analysis. The results showed that the calculated phase diagrams and thermodynamic data were serf-consistent.