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Therapeutic Effect of Oral Administration and External Therapy of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Cervical Tuberculous Lymphadenopathy
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作者 Guoqiang Yang Jin Zhang 《Journal of Clinical and Nursing Research》 2019年第3期7-10,共4页
Objective:To analyze the clinical effect and value of oral administration and external therapy of traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of cervical tuberculous lymphadenopathy.Methods:A total of 56 patients with ... Objective:To analyze the clinical effect and value of oral administration and external therapy of traditional Chinese medicine for treatment of cervical tuberculous lymphadenopathy.Methods:A total of 56 patients with cervical tuberculous lymphadenopathy admitted to our hospital from January 1 to January 2018 were recruited.By using double-blind method,the patients were divided into control group(n=28)and experimental group(n=28).Control group comprised of patients with conventional anti-tuberculosis treatment,while the experimental group comprised of patients treated with oral administration and external therapy of traditional Chinese medicine.Total effective rate,incidence of complication and level of T lymphocyte subsets were compared between the two groups of cervical tuberculous lymphadenopathy patients.Results:Post-treatment data of total effective rate,complication rate,CD3+,CD4+,CD8+,CD4+/CD8+of the experimental group were compared with the control group.P<0.05;statistical analysis showed statistical significance.Post-treatment data of CD3+,CD4+,CD8+,CD4+/CD8+of both control and experimental groups were compared with pre-treatment data.P<0.05;statistical analysis showed statistical significance.Conclusion:Oral administration and external therapy of traditional Chinese medicine possesses significant effect in treatment of cervical tuberculous lymphadenopathy. 展开更多
关键词 oral administration and external therapy of traditional chinese medicine CERVICAL TUBERCULOUS LYMPHADENOPATHY clinical effect
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Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome by Oral Administration of Chinese Medicines and Retention-Enema——A Report of 50 Cases
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作者 段国玉 王薇 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2002年第4期262-264,共3页
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a common disease of intestinal dysfunction, is also called emotional enteritis, mucous enteritis, irritable colon and so on1. It is often lingering with a long disease course and is eas... Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a common disease of intestinal dysfunction, is also called emotional enteritis, mucous enteritis, irritable colon and so on1. It is often lingering with a long disease course and is easy to recur. The author has in recent years treated 50 cases of the disease by oral administration of Chinese medicines and retention-enema, with satisfactory results reported as follows. 展开更多
关键词 Treatment of Irritable Bowel Syndrome by oral administration of chinese medicines and Retention-Enema A Report of 50 Cases
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Clinical research progress of oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of dry eyes 被引量:2
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作者 Jin-Xiang Mao Yi-Hua Fan +4 位作者 Hao Lin Li Liu Jia-Yu Huang Xu Wang Xin-Ju Li 《TMR Pharmacology Research》 2021年第3期12-21,共10页
Dry eye is a common and frequently occurring ophthalmology disease with complex etiology and easy recurrence.Oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine has the characteristicsof high curative effect and littl... Dry eye is a common and frequently occurring ophthalmology disease with complex etiology and easy recurrence.Oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine has the characteristicsof high curative effect and little toxic and side effect in the treatment of dry eye.This paper collates the domestic reported clinical studies on the oral administration of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of dry eye,which are discussed from four aspects:special prescription for specific disease,addition and subtraction of main prescription,treatment based on syndrome differentiation and proprietary Chinese medicine.The curative effect and advantages of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of dry eye are demonstrated,providing a reference for the treatment of dry eye in the future. 展开更多
关键词 dry eye oral administration of Traditional chinese medicine clinical research
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Application of external treatment of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of cancer-related fatigue
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作者 Ting Yu Jin-Lin Wu +1 位作者 Jia Wang Dong-Xin Tang 《TMR Integrative Medicine》 2020年第1期1-6,共6页
External treatment of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),also known as external treatment of internal diseases,has many advantages,such as simple,easy to operate,cost-effective and so on.Therefore,external treatment of... External treatment of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM),also known as external treatment of internal diseases,has many advantages,such as simple,easy to operate,cost-effective and so on.Therefore,external treatment of TCM is favored by the majority of medical workers.By consulting the domestic literature reports on the treatment of cancer-related fatigue(CRF),it is found that the external treatment of TCM has a significant effect on the intervention of CRF,and has a good effect on reducing fatigue,improving the quality of life and prolonging the survival time.The purpose of this paper is to summarize the application of several external treatments in this disease,and to provide a variety of references for clinical treatment of CRF. 展开更多
关键词 external treatment of traditional chinese medicine Cancer-related fatigue Clinical application Traditional chinese medicine
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The latest research progress of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of early and middle femoral head necrosis
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作者 Wei Wei De-Cai Hou 《Journal of Hainan Medical University》 2019年第23期71-74,共4页
At present,the development of orthopedics,the conservative treatment of femoral head necrosis in the early and middle stages is still a difficult problem.With the progress of osteonecrosis,it may deteriorate into irre... At present,the development of orthopedics,the conservative treatment of femoral head necrosis in the early and middle stages is still a difficult problem.With the progress of osteonecrosis,it may deteriorate into irreversible bone destruction,affecting the hip joint and even causing severe disability of the hip.In traditional medicine,femoral head necrosis belongs to the category of"bone erosion"and"bone erosion".As a common disease in orthopedics,the treatment difficulty is relatively large.In the view of Chinese medicine,the pathogenesis of femoral head necrosis is kidney deficiency,stagnation and so on.Clinically,most doctors use the principle of promoting blood circulation,tonifying kidney and strengthening spleen.In the early and middle femoral head necrosis,traditional Chinese medicine treatment methods are more diverse and economical,and have always been valued by the modern medical community.This study reviews the latest research progress of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of early and mid-stage femoral head necrosis,in order to provide more basis for clinical medical research and related disease treatment. 展开更多
关键词 FEMoral head NECROSIS chinese PATENT medicine external application SPLEEN and kidney chinese medicine perfusion
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New therapy for oral ulcer:Evodia rutaecarpa patch combined with acupoint application
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作者 Yan-Li Zhen Jian-Peng Qin +4 位作者 Yu-Fen Li Jian Zhang Xiao-Hui Yu Ji Li Dong-Kai Wang 《Traditional Medicine Research》 2023年第9期23-33,共11页
Background:Oral ulcer is the most common and easily recurrent disease in stomatology,which influence the patients’communication,normal dietary,and sleep.Evodia rutaecarpa(ER)is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine r... Background:Oral ulcer is the most common and easily recurrent disease in stomatology,which influence the patients’communication,normal dietary,and sleep.Evodia rutaecarpa(ER)is a traditional Chinese herbal medicine recorded in ancient Chinese medical books,which has a medicinal history of more than 2,000 years.Clinically,the application of ER at plantar Yongquan point(KI1)is effective in the treatment of oral ulcer.The purpose of this study was to combine the modern transdermal drug delivery system with traditional Chinese medicine to develop the transdermal absorption patch of ER and apply it to the treatment of oral ulcer at Yongquan point of plantar.Methods:Firstly,the medicinal materials of ER were extracted and the extracted materials were prepared into dispersed ER patch.The formulation and preparation process were screened by orthogonal design method and single factor investigation method.The adhesive and transdermal properties of the patch were used as the evaluation index of the preparation.Secondly,Wistar rats were used as experimental animals to establish a rat model of mouth ulcers.Wistar rats were randomly divided into normal group,model group(A),model group(B),low dose group,medium dose group and high dose group.the efficacy of ER on rat’s oral ulcer model was evaluated through three aspect such as apparent index,pathological index and biochemical index.Results:The patch had suitable adhesion and good skin penetration,which was an effective treatment for oral ulcer.In vivo pharmacodynamic studies,compared with the normal group,the body mass and food intake of rats in each group after modeling decreased,the amount of drinking water increased,the tissue structure of oral mucosa was damaged,and the levels of inflammatory factors(TNF-α,IL-6)and malondialdehyde increased,the levels of anti-inflammatory factors(IL-10),cell growth factor(epidermal growth factor,TGF-β_(1))and superoxide dismutase decreased.Compared with the model group,the body weight and food intake of each dosing group increased,water consumption decreased,the oral mucosal tissue structure was more complete,the levels of TNF-α,IL-6 and malondialdehyde decreased,the levels of IL-10,epidermal growth factor,TGF-β1 and superoxide dismutase increased,and the changes of various indexes were dose-related.Conclusion:ER patch can inhibit inflammatory reaction,enhance the antioxidant defense ability of the body,and promote the repair of damaged oral mucosa,so as to play an effective role in the treatment of oral ulcer. 展开更多
关键词 oral ulcer Evodia rutaecarpa patch traditional chinese medicine acupoint application PHARMACODYNAMIC
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A meta-analysis of the efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine alone in the treatment of refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease
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作者 Yi-Hua Fan Jing-Yu Xu +4 位作者 Yun-Yue Zhang Li-Zhao Wang Ling-Qing Yang Rui Li Xin-Ju Li 《Medical Data Mining》 2021年第3期24-36,共13页
Background:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of refractory gastroesophageal reflux.Methods:PubMed,The Cochrane Library,Embase,Web of Science,China Nati... Background:To systematically evaluate the efficacy and safety of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of refractory gastroesophageal reflux.Methods:PubMed,The Cochrane Library,Embase,Web of Science,China National Knowledge Infrastructure,Wanfang Database,China Science and Technology Journal Database and Chinese BioMedical Literature Database were searched for randomized controlled trials of traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of refractory gastroesophageal reflux from database establishment time to December 2020.After two researchers independently screened the literature,extracted data and evaluated the bias risk included in the study,RevMan5.3 software was used for meta-analysis.Results:A total of 12 randomized controlled trials,were included,including 893 patients.The results of meta-analysis showed that the total effective rate of the treatment group(relative risk=1.28,95%confidence interval(CI)(1.19,1.38),P<0.00001),RGERDQ(refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease)score(mean difference(MD)=−3.35,95%CI(−4.13,−2.57),P<0.00001],acid reflux(acid in the stomach comes out of the mouth)[MD=−0.30,95%CI(−0.45,−0.15),P<0.00001],heartburn(the feeling that the heart is burned)(MD=−0.44,95%CI(−0.60,−0.29),P<0.00001,and retrosternal pain(MD=−0.27,95%CI(−0.44,−0.10),P<0.00001,belching(MD=−0.40,95%CI(−0.57,−0.24),P<0.00001],endoscopic mucosal score(MD=−0.62,95%CI(−0.78,−0.46),P<0.00001],the differences were statistically significant,and the effective rate of mucosal improvement under endoscopy was P=0.93>0.05,with no statistically significant difference.Conclusion:The current evidence shows that traditional Chinese medicine in the treatment of refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease is better than that of western medicine in the total effective rate,relieving acid reflux,heartburn,retrosternal pain and belching symptoms,but it is impossible to judge the improvement of mucosa under endoscope.Due to the limitations of the quality and quantity of included studies,more high-quality studies are needed to confirm the above conclusions. 展开更多
关键词 oral administration of traditional chinese medicine Refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease META-ANALYSIS Randomized controlled trial
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Efficacy and safety of external application of Traditional Chinese Medicine for the treatment of acute gouty arthritis: a systematic review and Meta-analysis 被引量:14
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作者 Huang Xinxing Zhu Zonghua +5 位作者 Wu Guang-hui Min Peng Fei Peng Zhu Tao Wang Xuezong Xiao Lianbo 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2019年第3期297-306,共10页
OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of external application of Traditional Chinese Medicine (EATCM) on acute gouty arthritis (AGA).METHODS:Six electronic data bases were retrieved from their incepti... OBJECTIVE:To evaluate the clinical efficacy and safety of external application of Traditional Chinese Medicine (EATCM) on acute gouty arthritis (AGA).METHODS:Six electronic data bases were retrieved from their inception to march 2017.15 randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) were included.The quality of the literatures was assessed according to Cochrane review criteria by using RevMan5.3 software;and related data was counted using Stata14.0 software.RESULTS:There was no significant difference in C-reactiveprotein (CRP) between experimental intervention group and control group [(WMD =1.093,95% C/(-2.514,4.701);P =0.553)].In terms of overall efficacy,the EATCM's treatment group was significantly superior to control group [(OR =3.692;95% CI (2.408,5.661);P <0.001)].The EATCM was better than western medicine treatments or other interventions in reducing the adverse reactions [(OR =0.135;95% CI (0.067,0.274);P < 0.001)].All these funnel plots showed unlikelihood of publishing bias.But due to excessive heterogeneity,the statistical results of serum uric acid and visual analogue scale and CRP between the two groups became uncertain.CONCLUSION:The results indicate that EATCM may have greater overall efficacy with fewer adverse drug reactions,although the evidence is weak owing to the low methodological quality and the small number of the included trials. 展开更多
关键词 Arthritis gouty external application DRUGS medicine chinese traditional Review META-ANALYSIS
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Effects of External Application of Chinese Medicine on Diabetic Ulcers and the Expressions of β-catenin,c-myc and K6 被引量:9
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作者 李福伦 邓辉 +6 位作者 王宏伟 徐蓉 陈洁 王一飞 李欣 范斌 李斌 《Chinese Journal of Integrative Medicine》 SCIE CAS 2011年第4期261-266,共6页
Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine(CM) treatment of Hongyou Ointment(红油膏) and Shengji Powder(生肌散) on diabetic ulcers,and to observe the influence of CM treatment on the express... Objective:To observe the clinical efficacy of Chinese medicine(CM) treatment of Hongyou Ointment(红油膏) and Shengji Powder(生肌散) on diabetic ulcers,and to observe the influence of CM treatment on the expressions of proteins associated with the Wnt signaling pathway,such asβ-catenin,c-myc and K6.Methods:sixty-two patients fitting the registration standards were randomly divided into the CM group(31 patients) and the Western medicine(WM) group(31 patients) by a random number table.The patients in the CM group were treated with Hongyou Ointment and Shengji Powder externally.The patients in the WM group were treated with mupirocin ointment,growth factor(bFGF),and Vaseline gauze for external use and with basic therapies.Wound-healing time and four-week healing rate were recorded.The wounds were measured by digital photography and ImageJ software.Skin biopsies were obtained from 24 patients before CM treatment and 20 patients after CM treatment.Immunohistochemical tests and semi-quantitative imaging with NIH ImageJ 1.42 software were used to analyze the changes in protein expression ofβ-catenin,c-myc,and K6.Results:Fifty-three patients completed the trial;four patients in the CM treatment group and five patients in the WM group dropped out.Among them,four were dissatisfied with the treatment process,two could not continue because of their jobs,two failed to complete the course of follow-up appointments,and one was diagnosed with squamous cell carcinoma during treatment.The comparison of ulcer healing rates between the two groups showed insignificant differences(P=0.77).The ulcer healing rates were 33.33%(9/27) in the CM group and 26.92%(7/26) in the WM group.However,the effective rate was significantly higher in the CM group(81.48%,22/27) than in the WM group(57.69%,15/26,P=0.04).The mean wound healing time was shorter in the CM group(22.71±5.46 days) than in the WM group(26.56±7.56 days,P=0.04).CM treatment was well tolerated,and there was no withdrawal due to adverse reactions.Immunohistochemical analysis in the refractory wound indicated higher expressions ofβ-catenin,c-myc and K6 compared with the normal skin.β-catenin was abnormally expressed in the nuclei of the keratinocytes and fibroblasts at the wound margins,and the expressions of c-myc and K6 were highly expressed in the full hyperplastic epidermis,especially in the granular layer(P0.05).The expressions of these proteins decreased after CM treatment.The expression levels ofβ-catenin,c-myc,and K6 proteins before and after the treatment were 101.88±10.76 vs.140.42±8.45;113.27±16.75 vs.153.79±8.32; 90.39±11.07 vs.151.29±7.39,respectively.Conclusions:CM treatment using Hongyou Ointment and Shengji Powder was efficient in the management of diabetic skin ulcers.The mechanism of action might be related to the inhibition of the Wnt signaling pathway. 展开更多
关键词 diabetic foot chinese medicine external application proto-oncogene proteins Β-CATENIN C-MYC K6
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中药外敷联合复合超声关节治疗仪治疗膝骨关节炎的临床效果 被引量:1
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作者 武文渊 冯树豆 +1 位作者 黄磊 张克清 《河南医学研究》 CAS 2024年第5期901-905,共5页
目的探究中药外敷联合复合超声关节治疗仪在膝骨关节炎(KOA)中的应用效果。方法选取2022年8月至2023年8月就诊于安阳市中医院的99例KOA患者为研究对象,随机分为3组,每组33例。超声组接受超声关节治疗仪治疗,中药组接受中药外敷治疗,联... 目的探究中药外敷联合复合超声关节治疗仪在膝骨关节炎(KOA)中的应用效果。方法选取2022年8月至2023年8月就诊于安阳市中医院的99例KOA患者为研究对象,随机分为3组,每组33例。超声组接受超声关节治疗仪治疗,中药组接受中药外敷治疗,联合组接受中药外敷联合超声关节治疗仪治疗。对比3组疗效及治疗前后西安大略和麦克马斯特大学骨关节炎指数(WOMAC)、视觉模拟评分法(VAS)、奎森功能演算(Lequesne)指数评分、成纤维细胞生长因子2(FGF-2)、Ⅰ型胶原C-末端肽(CTX-I)、软骨寡聚基质蛋白(COMP)及不良反应。结果联合组总有效率[93.94%(31/33)]高于超声组[75.76%(25/33)]、中药组[72.73%(24/33)](P<0.05),超声组与中药组总有效率对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗3个疗程后联合组FGF-2高于超声组、中药组,CTX-1、COMP、Lequesne、WOMAC评分低于超声组、中药组(P<0.05),超声组、中药组组间对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);治疗3个疗程后联合组静态、动态VAS评分<中药组<超声组(P<0.05);治疗期间3组均未出现不良反应。结论中药外敷与复合超声关节治疗仪联合治疗KOA患者效果确切,可有效调节骨代谢指标,有助于缓解患者疼痛感,恢复膝关节功能。 展开更多
关键词 中药外敷 复合超声关节治疗仪 膝骨关节炎 骨代谢 疼痛
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益肾逐瘀汤联合中药外敷治疗前列腺增生伴膀胱过度活动症的疗效及机制研究
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作者 赵书晓 李峰 +7 位作者 宁鑫 郑仿 李起广 雷华 黄崛倬 顾能钰 文娟娟 黄子彦 《中华中医药学刊》 CAS 北大核心 2024年第10期185-189,共5页
目的研究益肾逐瘀汤联合中药外敷治疗前列腺增生伴膀胱过度活动症的疗效及机制。方法选取2022年7月—2023年4月广西中医药大学第一附属医院泌尿外科收治的前列腺增生伴膀胱过度活动症患者90例,随机分为常规药物组、中药外敷组与益肾逐... 目的研究益肾逐瘀汤联合中药外敷治疗前列腺增生伴膀胱过度活动症的疗效及机制。方法选取2022年7月—2023年4月广西中医药大学第一附属医院泌尿外科收治的前列腺增生伴膀胱过度活动症患者90例,随机分为常规药物组、中药外敷组与益肾逐瘀汤组,每组30例。3组均给予常规药物(托特罗定)治疗,中药外敷组在托特罗定治疗的基础上给予中药敷贴于神阙关元穴,益肾逐瘀汤组在托特罗定治疗的基础上给予中药外敷联合益肾逐瘀汤浓缩丸剂口服治疗。治疗2周后比较3组患者治疗有效率,治疗前后的最大尿流率(maximum flow rate,Qmax)、尿量(urine volume,VV),国际前列腺症状评分(international prostate symptom score,IPSS)、膀胱活动过度症评分(overactive bladder syndrome score,OABSS),前列腺小体外泄蛋白(prostatic exosomal potein,PSEP)、血液流变学[全血高切黏度(high blood viscosity,HBV)、全血低切黏度(low blood viscosity,LBV)]和血清性激素[促黄体生成素(Luteinizing hormone,LH)、睾酮(testosterone,T)]的水平。结果常规药物组、中药外敷组与益肾逐瘀汤组治疗总有效率分别为73.33%(22/30)、90.00%(27/30)、96.67%(29/30),益肾逐瘀汤组显著高于常规药物组(P<0.05)。治疗后3组患者Qmax、VV均显著升高,并且益肾逐瘀汤组显著高于常规药物组、中药外敷组(P<0.05)。治疗后3组患者IPS、OABSS评分均显著降低,并且益肾逐瘀汤组显著低于常规药物组、中药外敷组(P<0.05)。治疗后3组患者PSEP、HBV、LBV、LH水平均显著下降,T水平显著升高,益肾逐瘀汤组PSEP、HBV、LBV、LH水平显著低于常规药物组、中药外敷组,T水平显著高于常规药物组、中药外敷组,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论益肾逐瘀汤联合中药外敷治疗前列腺增生伴膀胱过度活动症效果满意,可提高治疗总有效率,并改善患者血流流变学、促进性激素水平处于平衡状态,促进患者康复。 展开更多
关键词 前列腺增生 膀胱过度活动症 益肾逐瘀汤 中药外敷 托特罗定
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火针联合黄连膏包敷治疗慢性湿疹血虚风燥证的临床观察
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作者 秦宗碧 李伶华 +3 位作者 蔡翔 邱百怡 王首帆 徐爱琴 《河北中医》 2024年第8期1325-1327,1332,共4页
目的观察火针联合黄连膏包敷治疗慢性湿疹血虚风燥证的临床疗效。方法将100例慢性湿疹血虚风燥证患者按照随机数字表法分为2组,对照组50例予局部火针方法治疗,治疗组50例在对照组基础上予黄连膏包敷方法治疗。2组均治疗4周。比较2组治... 目的观察火针联合黄连膏包敷治疗慢性湿疹血虚风燥证的临床疗效。方法将100例慢性湿疹血虚风燥证患者按照随机数字表法分为2组,对照组50例予局部火针方法治疗,治疗组50例在对照组基础上予黄连膏包敷方法治疗。2组均治疗4周。比较2组治疗前后湿疹面积及严重程度指数(EASI)评分、瘙痒程度评分、瘙痒频率评分,并统计2组疗效及复发率。结果治疗组总有效率96.00%(48/50),对照组总有效率82.00%(41/50),治疗组临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。2组治疗后EASI各项评分均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后均低于对照组(P<0.05)。2组治疗后瘙痒程度评分、瘙痒频率评分均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组复发率低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论火针联合黄连膏包敷治疗慢性湿疹血虚风燥证患者效果显著,能够减轻患者的瘙痒症状,降低复发率,值得推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 慢性湿疹 火针疗法 中药外敷
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散结透脓方外敷联合消肿清热解毒汤内服治疗泛发性肛周脓肿术后的效果及对创面愈合时间、肛门功能的影响
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作者 李洪剑 修洁 +2 位作者 谭思思 张洪也 龙包亮 《河北中医》 2024年第5期740-744,共5页
目的观察散结透脓方外敷联合消肿清热解毒汤内服在泛发性肛周脓肿术后的应用效果及对创面愈合时间、肛门功能的影响。方法将102例热毒炽盛型泛发性肛周脓肿术后患者按照随机数字表法分为2组,对照组51例术后予以抗感染及对症支持等治疗方... 目的观察散结透脓方外敷联合消肿清热解毒汤内服在泛发性肛周脓肿术后的应用效果及对创面愈合时间、肛门功能的影响。方法将102例热毒炽盛型泛发性肛周脓肿术后患者按照随机数字表法分为2组,对照组51例术后予以抗感染及对症支持等治疗方法,治疗组51例在对照组基础上予以散结透脓方外敷联合消肿清热解毒汤内服治疗,2组均治疗4周。比较2组治疗后创面愈合情况(创面腐肉脱落时间、创面愈合时间、治疗2周创面回缩率)、治疗前后中医证候评分、治疗前和治疗2周疼痛视觉模拟评分(VAS)、治疗前和术后2个月肛门失禁Wexner评分量表评分、治疗前和治疗2周炎症相关指标[白细胞计数(WBC)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞介素6(IL-6)],并统计2组临床疗效,记录治疗期间不良反应发生情况。结果治疗组总有效率90.20%(46/51),对照组总有效率74.51%(38/51),治疗组临床疗效优于对照组(P<0.05)。2组治疗后中医证候各项评分均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗后均低于对照组(P<0.05)。治疗组创面腐肉脱落时间、愈合时间均低于对照组(P<0.05),治疗2周时创面回缩率高于对照组(P<0.05)。2组治疗2周时疼痛VAS均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗2周时疼痛VAS低于对照组同期(P<0.05)。2组术后2个月Wexner评分均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组术后2个月Wexner评分低于对照组同期(P<0.05)。2组治疗2周后外周血WBC、CRP、IL-6水平均较本组治疗前降低(P<0.05),且治疗组治疗2周后均低于对照组同期(P<0.05)。结论散结透脓方外敷联合消肿清热解毒汤内服可提高泛发性肛周脓肿术后疗效,缩短愈合时间,减轻术后疼痛,缓解炎症反应,有利于改善患者肛门功能。 展开更多
关键词 肛周脓肿 中药疗法 中药外敷
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止疼膏1号外敷治疗肺癌癌痛患者的临床观察
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作者 刘晓刚 滕立莉 刘丽娟 《世界中西医结合杂志》 2024年第2期317-320,325,共5页
目的 观察止疼膏1号外敷痛点及穴位治疗肺癌癌痛患者的临床疗效。方法 选取2022年1月—2022年12月期间山东省昌乐人民医院收治的80例肺癌患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各40例。对照组仅采用规范的三阶梯止痛... 目的 观察止疼膏1号外敷痛点及穴位治疗肺癌癌痛患者的临床疗效。方法 选取2022年1月—2022年12月期间山东省昌乐人民医院收治的80例肺癌患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法分为对照组和观察组,每组各40例。对照组仅采用规范的三阶梯止痛方案,观察组在接受三阶梯止痛方案治疗的基础上,采用止疼膏1号外敷痛点及穴位。治疗2周后,观察比较两组患者临床疗效、不良反应情况,治疗前后疼痛程度[数字疼痛分级法(Numberical rating scale, NRS)]、生活质量[肺癌治疗功能评价系统(Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-Lungcancer, FACT-L)]评分。结果 治疗后观察组总有效率87.50%(35/40)高于对照组67.50%(27/40),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者NRS评分均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组NRS评分均较对照组同期明显降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者FACT-L评分均较治疗前升高,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组FACT-L评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗期间,两组患者不良反应发生率比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 止疼膏1号外敷治疗具有协同止痛作用,能够有效减轻肺癌癌痛患者的疼痛程度,提高肺癌患者的生活质量。 展开更多
关键词 肺癌癌痛 止疼膏1号 中药外敷
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中药膏药外敷治疗类风湿关节炎的研究进展
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作者 金芳梅 杨天宁 +5 位作者 王海东 杨会军 程伟刚 陶鹏飞 吕彩虹 柏倩 《中国民族民间医药》 2024年第12期64-67,共4页
清代医家吴师机提出“外治之理即内治之理,外治之药即内治之药”,为中药膏药外治法奠定了基础。文章就近10年来中药膏药外敷治疗类风湿关节炎相关文献进行梳理总结,并对其用药特点、中医证型及作用机制进行探讨和分析,以期为中药膏药外... 清代医家吴师机提出“外治之理即内治之理,外治之药即内治之药”,为中药膏药外治法奠定了基础。文章就近10年来中药膏药外敷治疗类风湿关节炎相关文献进行梳理总结,并对其用药特点、中医证型及作用机制进行探讨和分析,以期为中药膏药外敷治疗类风湿关节炎的挖掘与应用研究提供依据。 展开更多
关键词 类风湿关节炎 中药 膏药 外敷
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活血类膏药外敷治疗膝关节炎及中医药对其认识的进展
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作者 周伟 郑红波 +2 位作者 冯穗 李妮娜 倪小坤 《中国医药科学》 2024年第11期33-37,共5页
膝关节炎具有发病率高、治疗相对困难、易复发等特点,且与多种因素密切相关,严重威胁中老年的生活质量与身体健康。对于膝关节炎患者,目前可采用止痛治疗、激素治疗、物理治疗、手术治疗、中医药治疗等。近年来,中医药对膝关节炎认识越... 膝关节炎具有发病率高、治疗相对困难、易复发等特点,且与多种因素密切相关,严重威胁中老年的生活质量与身体健康。对于膝关节炎患者,目前可采用止痛治疗、激素治疗、物理治疗、手术治疗、中医药治疗等。近年来,中医药对膝关节炎认识越来越深入,这对于提高中老年膝关节炎的关注度,提升膝关节炎的治疗效果,促进中老年膝关节炎患者疾病的恢复与生活健康有重要的参考意义。本文从膝关节炎的特点、中医药治疗膝关节炎相关研究方面进行综述,重点叙述活血类膏药外敷治疗及相关疗法的作用。 展开更多
关键词 活血类药膏外敷 中老年人 膝关节炎 中医药
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基于气血通化探讨外敷膝骨关节炎用药规律
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作者 徐如龙 李晓玲 +1 位作者 江一平 邱宽 《光明中医》 2024年第11期2125-2128,共4页
目的在气血通化观点指导下,对膝骨关节炎外敷中药处方进行挖掘研究,探讨其用药规律。方法收集整理2020年—2022年院内治疗膝骨关节炎外敷用药处方并建立电子数据库,使用IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0和IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0软件中关联分析... 目的在气血通化观点指导下,对膝骨关节炎外敷中药处方进行挖掘研究,探讨其用药规律。方法收集整理2020年—2022年院内治疗膝骨关节炎外敷用药处方并建立电子数据库,使用IBM SPSS Statistics 26.0和IBM SPSS Modeler 18.0软件中关联分析、聚类分析等数据挖掘方法,分析膝骨关节炎的外敷用药规律。结果本研究收集2020年—2022年治疗膝骨关节炎处方418首,运用关联分析得出强关联对药有川芎-当归、透骨草-川芎、透骨草-伸筋草等共13组,聚类分析产生3个聚类方,高频药物前5为透骨草、川芎、当归、伸筋草、牛膝。结论治疗膝骨关节炎418首处方中常用祛风除湿药、活血化瘀药,涉及脏腑主要为肝、肾、脾,与肝脾气血密切相关,关联规则配伍原则大体从气血、风湿方面论治,以疏通气血、舒解经络为法,故可从疏通气血入手,旨在达到气血通化的状态。 展开更多
关键词 痹证 膝骨关节炎 气血通化 中药外敷疗法
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护肩载药用于脑卒中肩手综合征Ⅰ期的疗效观察
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作者 毛美琴 王燕平 +2 位作者 许燕飞 黄媛媛 鲍华丽 《浙江临床医学》 2024年第4期587-589,共3页
目的评估护肩载药对脑卒中患者肩手综合征Ⅰ期的疗效。方法脑卒中肩手综合征Ⅰ期患者96例,随机分为对照组、中药外敷组与护肩载药组,每组各32例。所有患者均接受脑卒中基础治疗和常规护理,对照组予传统康复治疗,中药外敷组予传统康复治... 目的评估护肩载药对脑卒中患者肩手综合征Ⅰ期的疗效。方法脑卒中肩手综合征Ⅰ期患者96例,随机分为对照组、中药外敷组与护肩载药组,每组各32例。所有患者均接受脑卒中基础治疗和常规护理,对照组予传统康复治疗,中药外敷组予传统康复治疗和中药外敷治疗,护肩载药组予护肩载药、传统康复治疗和中药外敷治疗。比较三组治疗前、治疗后2、4周疼痛评分(VAS)、上肢功能评分(FMA)、日常生活能力(Barthel指数)、手部肿胀情况,以及治疗后满意度和舒适度。结果4周后,护肩载药组总有效率高于中药外敷组和对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗2周后,护肩载药组和中药外敷组VAS评分和手部肿胀程度较治疗前下降,Barthel指数和FMA评分提高(P<0.05),护肩载药组效果优于中药外敷组和对照组(P<0.05)。治疗4周后,三组患者VAS评分和手部肿胀程度较治疗前明显降低;FMA评分和Barthel指数提高(P<0.05)。护肩载药组在改善VAS评分和FMA评分方面优于中药外敷组和对照组(P<0.05)。护肩载药组患者满意度和舒适度高于中药外敷组和对照组(P<0.05)。结论护肩载药对脑卒中后肩手综合征Ⅰ期治疗效果满意,能够有效缓解疼痛、减轻肿胀、提高患者肢体功能和日常生活能力,同时增强患者的舒适感和满意度。 展开更多
关键词 脑卒中 肩手综合征I期 中药外敷 护肩
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活血化瘀涂搽药治疗冠脉介入穿刺并发症临床观察
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作者 何怀阳 范志清 +1 位作者 容超 赵永法 《光明中医》 2024年第16期3176-3179,共4页
目的观察活血化瘀涂搽药剂外敷治疗冠脉介入穿刺并发症的疗效。方法选取2021年1月1日—2022年12月31日在江西中医药大学附属医院行冠脉介入治疗后伴桡动脉穿刺点并发症的患者100例,随机分为试验组和对照组,各50例。对照组采用50%硫酸镁... 目的观察活血化瘀涂搽药剂外敷治疗冠脉介入穿刺并发症的疗效。方法选取2021年1月1日—2022年12月31日在江西中医药大学附属医院行冠脉介入治疗后伴桡动脉穿刺点并发症的患者100例,随机分为试验组和对照组,各50例。对照组采用50%硫酸镁湿敷,试验组采用活血化瘀涂搽药剂湿敷,均连续治疗7 d,比较2组穿刺部位淤青面积变化、穿刺部位肿胀程度、穿刺部位疼痛程度及临床有效率。结果2组患者淤青面积、肿胀程度及疼痛评分均较治疗前降低(P<0.05),且试验组均低于对照组(P<0.05),试验组总有效率高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论活血化瘀涂搽药剂外敷相对于硫酸镁外敷更能有效减少冠脉介入穿刺并发症患者的淤青面积、肿胀程度及疼痛评分,提高临床有效率,疗效好,值得临床推广应用。 展开更多
关键词 冠脉介入 穿刺并发症 活血化瘀 中药外敷
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中药热奄包联合莱菔子外敷护理在晚期结直肠癌合并腹胀患者中的应用效果
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作者 刘秋玲 《中外医药研究》 2024年第22期138-140,共3页
目的:观察中药热奄包联合莱菔子外敷护理在晚期结直肠癌合并腹胀患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年7月—2023年8月广州中医药大学第一附属医院收治的76例晚期结直肠癌合并腹胀患者为研究对象,采用随机分组法分为观察组和常规组,各38例... 目的:观察中药热奄包联合莱菔子外敷护理在晚期结直肠癌合并腹胀患者中的应用效果。方法:选取2022年7月—2023年8月广州中医药大学第一附属医院收治的76例晚期结直肠癌合并腹胀患者为研究对象,采用随机分组法分为观察组和常规组,各38例。常规组予以常规护理,观察组在常规组基础上予以中药热奄包联合莱菔子外敷护理。对比两组腹胀情况、住院时间、肛门排气时间、不良反应、护理满意度。结果:观察组护理总有效率高于常规组(P=0.001)。护理前,两组腹胀改善情况比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组腹胀改善情况优于常规组(P<0.05)。观察组住院时间、肛门排气时间短于常规组(P<0.05)。观察组不良反应发生率低于常规组(P=0.001)。观察组护理满意度高于常规组(P=0.002)。结论:中药热奄包联合莱菔子外敷在晚期结直肠癌合并腹胀患者中的应用效果较好,可以改善腹胀,提高肛门排气功能,缩短住院时间,减少不良反应,提高护理满意度。 展开更多
关键词 中药热奄包 莱菔子 外敷 晚期结直肠癌 腹胀
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