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Cellular Perception: When the Cell Model Includes a Sense Order which Ensues from a Philosophy of Nature, the Signaling and Epigenetics Effects which Can Result from Exposure to Magnetic Fields Are Described Better 被引量:2
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作者 Pierre Le Chapellier Badri Matta 《Neuroscience & Medicine》 2011年第3期161-177,共17页
Academic biology-medicine refers to a couple of philosophies, Organicism and Mechanism, which translates into an association of Cybernetic diagrams and molecular Reductionism. This association presents logical difficu... Academic biology-medicine refers to a couple of philosophies, Organicism and Mechanism, which translates into an association of Cybernetic diagrams and molecular Reductionism. This association presents logical difficulties which make it unsuitable to describe correctly biological effects of electromagnetic fields, EMF. But these logical difficulties may be overcome when renewing the organic cell idea by means of a Philosophy of Nature which juxtaposes causality order and sense order in the cell. The signalsome, the set of descriptive components resulting from the genome, is constantly reorganized. This remodeling may become epigenetic when the phenotype becomes transformed by experience of perceptions in a given medium, because the perception of overall information coming from the extracellular medium becomes functional within the system. In that cellular perception, it is stated that the significance base which contributes to the sense order results from the qualitative topological structure of the extracellular medium. Therefore the EMF interactions target is not only the membrane and its molecules;it is also the structure of the extracellular medium which bathes the membrane. Knowing that the sense order modulation constitutes the global soil of the (localized) causality order, it is possible to obtain a same EMF bioeffect on a membrane molecule by treating a culture of cells in its bath or by treating only the extracellular aqueous medium. Consequently, the double bioeffect resulting from EMF exposure is described simply, because the sense order, such as it results from the qualitative structuring of the medium, forms the significance base which directs the causal mechanics of the cellular answer. 展开更多
关键词 Philosophy of Nature APORIA ORGANICISM SENSE order Causal order Cell EPIGENETICS Static Magnetic FIELDS SMF Electromagnetic FIELDS EMF Topological Thermodynamics Extracellular Aqueous Medium
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Boundary Control Problem of Infinite Order Distributed Hyperbolic Systems Involving Time Lags 被引量:2
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作者 Bahaa Gaber Mohamed 《Intelligent Control and Automation》 2012年第3期211-221,共11页
Various optimal boundary control problems for linear infinite order distributed hyperbolic systems involving constant time lags are considered. Constraints on controls are imposed. Necessary and sufficient optimality ... Various optimal boundary control problems for linear infinite order distributed hyperbolic systems involving constant time lags are considered. Constraints on controls are imposed. Necessary and sufficient optimality conditions for the Neumann problem with the quadratic performance functional are derived. 展开更多
关键词 BOUNDARY CONTROL (n × n) Hyperbolic Systems Time Lags DISTRIBUTED CONTROL Problems NEUMANN Conditions Existence and UNIQUENESS of Solutions Infinite order Operator
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AN INTEGRATION METHOD WITH FITTING CUBIC SPLINE FUNCTIONS TO A NUMERICAL MODEL OF 2ND-ORDER SPACE-TIME DIFFERENTIAL REMAINDER——FOR AN IDEAL GLOBAL SIMULATION CASE WITH PRIMITIVE ATMOSPHERIC EQUATIONS
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作者 辜旭赞 张兵 王明欢 《Journal of Tropical Meteorology》 SCIE 2013年第4期388-396,共9页
In this paper,the forecasting equations of a 2nd-order space-time differential remainder are deduced from the Navier-Stokes primitive equations and Eulerian operator by Taylor-series expansion.Here we introduce a cubi... In this paper,the forecasting equations of a 2nd-order space-time differential remainder are deduced from the Navier-Stokes primitive equations and Eulerian operator by Taylor-series expansion.Here we introduce a cubic spline numerical model(Spline Model for short),which is with a quasi-Lagrangian time-split integration scheme of fitting cubic spline/bicubic surface to all physical variable fields in the atmospheric equations on spherical discrete latitude-longitude mesh.A new algorithm of"fitting cubic spline—time step integration—fitting cubic spline—……"is developed to determine their first-and2nd-order derivatives and their upstream points for time discrete integral to the governing equations in Spline Model.And the cubic spline function and its mathematical polarities are also discussed to understand the Spline Model’s mathematical foundation of numerical analysis.It is pointed out that the Spline Model has mathematical laws of"convergence"of the cubic spline functions contracting to the original functions as well as its 1st-order and 2nd-order derivatives.The"optimality"of the 2nd-order derivative of the cubic spline functions is optimal approximation to that of the original functions.In addition,a Hermite bicubic patch is equivalent to operate on a grid for a 2nd-order derivative variable field.Besides,the slopes and curvatures of a central difference are identified respectively,with a smoothing coefficient of 1/3,three-point smoothing of that of a cubic spline.Then the slopes and curvatures of a central difference are calculated from the smoothing coefficient 1/3 and three-point smoothing of that of a cubic spline,respectively.Furthermore,a global simulation case of adiabatic,non-frictional and"incompressible"model atmosphere is shown with the quasi-Lagrangian time integration by using a global Spline Model,whose initial condition comes from the NCEP reanalysis data,along with quasi-uniform latitude-longitude grids and the so-called"shallow atmosphere"Navier-Stokes primitive equations in the spherical coordinates.The Spline Model,which adopted the Navier-Stokes primitive equations and quasi-Lagrangian time-split integration scheme,provides an initial ideal case of global atmospheric circulation.In addition,considering the essentially non-linear atmospheric motions,the Spline Model could judge reasonably well simple points of any smoothed variable field according to its fitting spline curvatures that must conform to its physical interpretation. 展开更多
关键词 NUMERICAL forecast and NUMERICAL SIMULATION 2nd-order SPACE-TIME differential REMAINDER NUMERICAL model cubic spline functions Navier-Stokes PRIMITIVE EQUATIONS quasi-Lagrangian time-split integration scheme global SIMULATION case
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Ultrafine ordered L1_(2)-Pt-Co-Mn ternary intermetallic nanoparticles as high-performance oxygen-reduction electrocatalysts for practical fuel cells
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作者 Enping Wang Liuxuan Luo +12 位作者 Yong Feng Aiming Wu Huiyuan Li Xiashuang Luo Yangge Guo Zehao Tan Fengjuan Zhu Xiaohui Yan Qi Kang Zechao Zhuang Daihui Yang Shuiyun Shen Junliang Zhang 《Journal of Energy Chemistry》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第6期157-165,I0005,共10页
The long-range periodically ordered atomic structures in intermetallic nanoparticles(INPs)can significantly enhance both the electrocatalytic activity and electrochemical stability toward the oxygen reduction reaction... The long-range periodically ordered atomic structures in intermetallic nanoparticles(INPs)can significantly enhance both the electrocatalytic activity and electrochemical stability toward the oxygen reduction reaction(ORR)compared to the disordered atomic structures in ordinary solid-solution alloy NPs.Accordingly,through a facile and scalable synthetic method,a series of carbon-supported ultrafine Pt_3Co_(x)Mn_(1-x)ternary INPs are prepared in this work,which possess the"skin-like"ultrathin Pt shells,the ordered L1_(2) atomic structure,and the high-even dispersion on supports(L1_(2)-Pt_3Co_(x)Mn_(1-x)/~SPt INPs/C).Electrochemical results present that the composition-optimized L1_(2)-Pt_3Co_(0.7)Mn_(0.3)/~SPt INPs/C exhibits the highest electrocata lytic activity among the series,which are also much better than those of the pristine ultrafine Pt/C.Besides,it also has a greatly enhanced electrochemical stability.In addition,the effects of annealing temperature and time are further investigated.More importantly,such superior ORR electrocatalytic performance of L1_(2)-Pt_3Co_(0.7)Mn_(0.3)/~SPt INPs/C are also well demonstrated in practical fuel cells.Physicochemical characterization analyses further reveal the major origins of the greatly enhanced ORR electrocata lytic performance:the Pt-Co-Mn alloy-induced geometric and ligand effects as well as the extremely high L1_(2) atomic-ordering degree.This work not only successfully develops a highly active and stable ordered ternary intermetallic ORR electrocatalyst,but also elucidates the corresponding"structure-function"relationship,which can be further applied in designing other intermetallic(electro)catalysts. 展开更多
关键词 Platinum Cobalt Manganese Oxygen reduction reaction ordered intermetallic L1_(2)atomic structure Proton-exchange membrane fuel cell
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High Order ADER-IPDG Methods for the Unsteady Advection-Diffusion Equation
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作者 Michel Bergmann Afaf Bouharguane +1 位作者 Angelo Iollo Alexis Tardieu 《Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation》 EI 2024年第3期1954-1977,共24页
We present a high-order Galerkin method in both space and time for the 1D unsteady linear advection-diffusion equation. Three Interior Penalty Discontinuous Galerkin (IPDG) schemes are detailed for the space discretiz... We present a high-order Galerkin method in both space and time for the 1D unsteady linear advection-diffusion equation. Three Interior Penalty Discontinuous Galerkin (IPDG) schemes are detailed for the space discretization, while the time integration is performed at the same order of accuracy thanks to an Arbitrary high order DERivatives (ADER) method. The orders of convergence of the three ADER-IPDG methods are carefully examined through numerical illustrations, showing that the approach is consistent, accurate, and efficient. The numerical results indicate that the symmetric version of IPDG is typically more accurate and more efficient compared to the other approaches. 展开更多
关键词 ADVECTION-DIFFUSION GALERKIN Arbitrary high order DERivatives(ADER)approach Interior Penalty Discontinuous Galerkin(IPDG) High-order schemes Empirical convergence rates
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Application of Hyperbola Function Method to the Family of Third Order Korteweg-de Vries Equations
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作者 Luwai Wazzan 《Applied Mathematics》 2015年第8期1241-1249,共9页
In this work, we apply a hyperbola function method to solve the nonlinear family of third order Korteweg-de Vries equations. Exact travelling wave solutions are obtained and expressed in terms of hyperbolic functions ... In this work, we apply a hyperbola function method to solve the nonlinear family of third order Korteweg-de Vries equations. Exact travelling wave solutions are obtained and expressed in terms of hyperbolic functions and trigonometric functions. The method used is a promising method to solve other nonlinear evaluation equations. 展开更多
关键词 Nonlinear FAMILY of Third order Korteeweg-de Vries The HYPERBOLA Function Method Ordinary Differential Equations HYPERBOLIC Polynomial TRAVELLING Wave Solutions
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基于Ordered Probit模型的人车冲突安全影响因素研究
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作者 裴玉龙 杜小敏 沈威宇 《中国安全生产科学技术》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2024年第3期181-187,共7页
为探究和定量分析人车冲突严重程度的影响因素,通过采集3个信号交叉口的人车冲突视频数据,利用T-Analyst标定人车轨迹并计算冲突指标(PET),采用85%位累计频率曲线法划分人车冲突等级;从人、车、路及环境特征中选取10个因素作为变量,构建... 为探究和定量分析人车冲突严重程度的影响因素,通过采集3个信号交叉口的人车冲突视频数据,利用T-Analyst标定人车轨迹并计算冲突指标(PET),采用85%位累计频率曲线法划分人车冲突等级;从人、车、路及环境特征中选取10个因素作为变量,构建Ordered Probit模型,以确立人车冲突严重程度的显著影响因素,并通过边际效应定量分析不同显著因素的影响程度。研究结果表明:行人闯红灯情况、年龄、行人交通量、人行道占用情况、人行道起点终点、车辆速度变化及车流量是人车冲突严重程度的显著因素,相较于各自参考量,行人闯红灯、车辆加速通过冲突点、人行道起点及老年人造成严重冲突的概率分别增加8.2%,5.9%,5.1%,4.4%;相较于低流量的交通流,较高流量的车流和行人交通流使得严重冲突的概率分别增加3.7%,2.5%,但人行道占用使得严重冲突的概率下降6.8%。研究结果可为信号交叉口行人过街交通安全设施的设计和实施提供理论依据。 展开更多
关键词 ordered Probit
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A New Fourth Order Difference Approximation for the Solution of Three-dimensional Non-linear Biharmonic Equations Using Coupled Approach
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作者 Ranjan Kumar Mohanty Mahinder Kumar Jain Biranchi Narayan Mishra 《American Journal of Computational Mathematics》 2011年第4期318-327,共10页
This paper deals with a new higher order compact difference scheme, which is, O(h4) using coupled approach on the 19-point 3D stencil for the solution of three dimensional nonlinear biharmonic equations. At each inter... This paper deals with a new higher order compact difference scheme, which is, O(h4) using coupled approach on the 19-point 3D stencil for the solution of three dimensional nonlinear biharmonic equations. At each internal grid point, the solution u(x,y,z) and its Laplacian Δ4u are obtained. The resulting stencil algo-rithm is presented and hence this new algorithm can be easily incorporated to solve many problems. The present discretization allows us to use the Dirichlet boundary conditions only and there is no need to discretize the derivative boundary conditions near the boundary. We also show that special treatment is required to handle the boundary conditions. Convergence analysis for a model problem is briefly discussed. The method is tested on three problems and compares very favourably with the corresponding second order approximation which we also discuss using coupled approach. 展开更多
关键词 THREE-DIMENSIONAL NON-LINEAR BIHARMONIC Equation Finite Differences Fourth order Accuracy Compact Discretization Block-Block-Tridiagonal Tangential Derivatives Laplacian Stream Function REYNOLDS Number
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Enhanced activation of peroxymonosulfate by Fe/N co-doped ordered mesoporous carbon with dual active sites for efficient removal of m-cresol 被引量:1
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作者 Donghui Li Wenzhe Wu +6 位作者 Xue Ren Xixi Zhao Hongbing Song Meng Xiao Quanhong Zhu Hengjun Gai Tingting Huang 《Chinese Journal of Chemical Engineering》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2024年第1期130-144,共15页
The novel Fe-N co-doped ordered mesoporous carbon with high catalytic activity in m-cresol removal was prepared by urea-assisted impregnation and simple pyrolysis method.During the preparation of the Fe-NC catalyst,th... The novel Fe-N co-doped ordered mesoporous carbon with high catalytic activity in m-cresol removal was prepared by urea-assisted impregnation and simple pyrolysis method.During the preparation of the Fe-NC catalyst,the complexation of N elements in urea could anchor Fe,and the formation of C3N4during urea pyrolysis could also prevent migration and aggregation of Fe species,which jointly improve the dispersion and stability of Fe.The FeN4sites and highly dispersed Fe nanoparticles synergistically trigger the dual-site peroxymonosulfate (PMS) activation for highly efficient m-cresol degradation,while the ordered mesoporous structure of the catalyst could improve the mass transfer rate of the catalytic process,which together promote catalytic degradation of m-cresol by PMS activation.Reactive oxygen species (ROS) analytic experiments demonstrate that the system degrades m-cresol by free radical pathway mainly based on SO_(4)^(-)·and·OH,and partially based on·OH as the active components,and a possible PMS activation mechanism by 5Fe-50 for m-cresol degradation was proposed.This study can provide theoretical guidance for the preparation of efficient and stable catalysts for the degradation of organic pollutants by activated PMS. 展开更多
关键词 Degradation PEROXYMONOSULFATE Fe(II)/Fe(III)/FeN4 ordered mesopores carbon Catalyst Radical
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Higher-Order Duality for Minimax Fractional Type Programming Involving Symmetric Matrices
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作者 Caiyun Jin Cao-Zong Cheng 《Applied Mathematics》 2011年第11期1387-1392,共6页
Convexity and generalized convexity play important roles in optimization theory. With the development of programming problem, there has been a growing interest in the higher-order dual problem and a lot of related gen... Convexity and generalized convexity play important roles in optimization theory. With the development of programming problem, there has been a growing interest in the higher-order dual problem and a lot of related generalized convexities are given. In this paper, we give the convexity of (F, α ,p ,d ,b , φ )β vector-pseudo- quasi-Type I and formulate a higher-order duality for minimax fractional type programming involving symmetric matrices, and give the weak, strong and strict converse duality theorems under the condition of higher-order (F, α ,p ,d ,b , φ )β vector-pseudoquasi-Type I. 展开更多
关键词 HIGHER-order (F α p d b φ )β Vector-Pseudoquasi-Type I HIGHER-order DUALITY MINIMAX FRACTIONAL TYPE PROGRAMMING Positive Semidefinite Symmetric Matrix
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An Approach to Fault Diagnosis of Rotating Machinery Using the Second-Order Statistical Features of Thermal Images and Simplified Fuzzy ARTMAP
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作者 Faisal Al Thobiani Van Tung Tran Tiedo Tinga 《Engineering(科研)》 2017年第6期524-539,共16页
Thermal image, or thermogram, becomes a new type of signal for machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis due to the capability to display real-time temperature distribution and possibility to indicate the mach... Thermal image, or thermogram, becomes a new type of signal for machine condition monitoring and fault diagnosis due to the capability to display real-time temperature distribution and possibility to indicate the machine’s operating condition through its temperature. In this paper, an investigation of using the second-order statistical features of thermogram in association with minimum redundancy maximum relevance (mRMR) feature selection and simplified fuzzy ARTMAP (SFAM) classification is conducted for rotating machinery fault diagnosis. The thermograms of different machine conditions are firstly preprocessed for improving the image contrast, removing noise, and cropping to obtain the regions of interest (ROIs). Then, an enhanced algorithm based on bi-dimensional empirical mode decomposition is implemented to further increase the quality of ROIs before the second-order statistical features are extracted from their gray-level co-occurrence matrix (GLCM). The highly relevant features to the machine condition are selected from the total feature set by mRMR and are fed into SFAM to accomplish the fault diagnosis. In order to verify this investigation, the thermograms acquired from different conditions of a fault simulator including normal, misalignment, faulty bearing, and mass unbalance are used. This investigation also provides a comparative study of SFAM and other traditional methods such as back-propagation and probabilistic neural networks. The results show that the second-order statistical features used in this framework can provide a plausible accuracy in fault diagnosis of rotating machinery. 展开更多
关键词 Thermal Images SECOND-order Statistical Features Gray-Level CO-OCCURRENCE Matrix Minimum REDUNDANCY Maximum Relevance Rotating Machinery Fault Diagnosis Simplified Fuzzy ARTMAP
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Approximate Solutions to the Discontinuous Riemann-Hilbert Problem of Elliptic Systems of First Order Complex Equations 被引量:1
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作者 Guochun Wen Yanhui Zhang Dechang Chen 《Applied Mathematics》 2014年第10期1546-1556,共11页
Several approximate methods have been used to find approximate solutions of elliptic systems of first order equations. One common method is the Newton imbedding approach, i.e. the parameter extension method. In this a... Several approximate methods have been used to find approximate solutions of elliptic systems of first order equations. One common method is the Newton imbedding approach, i.e. the parameter extension method. In this article, we discuss approximate solutions to discontinuous Riemann-Hilbert boundary value problems, which have various applications in mechanics and physics. We first formulate the discontinuous Riemann-Hilbert problem for elliptic systems of first order complex equations in multiply connected domains and its modified well-posedness, then use the parameter extensional method to find approximate solutions to the modified boundary value problem for elliptic complex systems of first order equations, and then provide the error estimate of approximate solutions for the discontinuous boundary value problem. 展开更多
关键词 DISCONTINUOUS RIEMANN-HILBERT Problem ELLIPTIC Systems of First order Complex EQUATIONS Esti-mates and EXISTENCE of Solutions Multiply Connected DOMAINS
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An Arbitrarily High Order and Asymptotic Preserving Kinetic Scheme in Compressible Fluid Dynamic
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作者 Remi Abgrall Fatemeh Nassajian Mojarrad 《Communications on Applied Mathematics and Computation》 EI 2024年第2期963-991,共29页
We present a class of arbitrarily high order fully explicit kinetic numerical methods in compressible fluid dynamics,both in time and space,which include the relaxation schemes by Jin and Xin.These methods can use the... We present a class of arbitrarily high order fully explicit kinetic numerical methods in compressible fluid dynamics,both in time and space,which include the relaxation schemes by Jin and Xin.These methods can use the CFL number larger or equal to unity on regular Cartesian meshes for the multi-dimensional case.These kinetic models depend on a small parameter that can be seen as a"Knudsen"number.The method is asymptotic preserving in this Knudsen number.Also,the computational costs of the method are of the same order of a fully explicit scheme.This work is the extension of Abgrall et al.(2022)[3]to multidimensional systems.We have assessed our method on several problems for two-dimensional scalar problems and Euler equations and the scheme has proven to be robust and to achieve the theoretically predicted high order of accuracy on smooth solutions. 展开更多
关键词 Kinetic scheme Compressible fluid dynamics High order methods Explicit schemes Asymptotic preserving Defect correction method
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An Ordering Policy for Deteriorating Items with Time-Dependent Quadratic Demand and Salvage Value under Permissible Delay in Payment 被引量:1
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作者 Trailokyanath Singh Madan Mohan Muduly +2 位作者 Chittaranjan Mallick Rahul Kumar Gupta Hadibandhu Pattanayak 《American Journal of Operations Research》 2019年第5期201-218,共18页
The article deals with an economic order quantity (EOQ) inventory model for deteriorating items in which the supplier provides the purchaser a permissible delay in payment. This is so when deterioration of units in th... The article deals with an economic order quantity (EOQ) inventory model for deteriorating items in which the supplier provides the purchaser a permissible delay in payment. This is so when deterioration of units in the inventory is subject to constant deterioration rate, demand rate is quadratic function of time and salvage value is associated with the deteriorated units. Shortages in the system are not allowed to occur. A mathematical formulation is developed when the supplier offers a permissible delay period to the customers under two circumstances: 1) when delay period is less than the cycle of time;and 2) when delay period is greater than the cycle of time. The method is suitable for the items like state-of-the-art aircrafts, super computers, laptops, android mobiles, seasonal items and machines and their spare parts. A solution procedure algorithm is given for finding the optimal order quantity which minimizes the total cost of an inventory system. The article includes numerical examples to support the effectiveness of the developed model. Finally, sensitivity analysis on some parameters on optimal solution is provided. 展开更多
关键词 Constant Deterioration RATE Deteriorating Items Economic order Quantity Permissible Delay in PAYMENT SALVAGE Value TIME-DEPENDENT QUADRATIC DEMAND RATE
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Unitariness in Ordered Semigroups
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作者 Michael Tsingelis 《Applied Mathematics》 2023年第8期531-543,共13页
We introduce the concepts of unitary, almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup. For the notions of almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup, we use the... We introduce the concepts of unitary, almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup. For the notions of almost unitary and strongly almost unitary subset of an ordered semigroup, we use the notion of translational hull of an ordered semigroup. If (S,⋅,≤) is an ordered semigroup having an element e such that e ≤ e<sup>2</sup> and U is a nonempty subset of S such that u ≤ eu, u ≤ ue for all u ∈ U, we show that U is almost unitary in S if and only if U is unitary in . Also if (S,⋅,≤) is an ordered semigroup, e ∉ S, U is a nonempty subset of S, S<sup>e</sup>:= S ∪ {e} and U<sup>e</sup>:= U ∪ {e}, we give conditions that an (“extension” of S) ordered semigroup and the subset U<sup>e</sup> of S<sup>e</sup> must satisfy in order for U to be almost unitary or strongly almost unitary in S (in case U is strongly almost unitary in S, then the given conditions are equivalent). 展开更多
关键词 Left (Right) Translation of an ordered Semigroup Bitranslation of an ordered Semigroup Translational Hull of an ordered Semigroup Unitary Subset of an ordered Semigroup Almost Unitary Subset of an ordered Semigroup Strongly almost Unitary Subset of an ordered Semigroup
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First Order Phase Transitions as Radiation Processes, Part Two 被引量:1
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作者 Vitali A. Tatartchenko Pavel V. Smirnov Hongrong Jin 《Optics and Photonics Journal》 2014年第2期26-37,共12页
This paper presents new experimental results concerning the PeTa effect—infrared characteristic radiation under first order phase transitions, especially during deposition and condensation of vapours/gases and the cr... This paper presents new experimental results concerning the PeTa effect—infrared characteristic radiation under first order phase transitions, especially during deposition and condensation of vapours/gases and the crystallisation of melts. The abbreviation “PeTa effect” means Perel’man-Tatartchenko’s effect. The nature of the PeTa effect is transient radiation that a particle (i.e., atom, molecule or/and cluster) emits during a transition from a meta-stable higher energetic level (in a super-cooled melt or super-saturated vapour) to the stable condensed lower level (in a crystal or liquid). The radiation removes latent heat with photons of characteristic frequencies that are generated under this transition. This paper is the second in a set describing the appearance of PeTa radiation under air cooling with deposition and condensation of air components. The radiation was recorded using an IR Fourier Spectrometer with a highly sensitive MCT detector. Certain peculiarities of the recorded radiation as well as its applications in the physics of the atmospheres of Earth and Jupiter are analysed. 展开更多
关键词 PeTa EFFECT First order Phase TRANSITIONS VAPOUR CONDENSATION VAPOUR Deposition Melt Crystallisation Infrared RADIATION Atmospheric Phenomena Igloo EFFECT JUPITER
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HIGH ACCURACY FINITE VOLUME ELEMENT METHOD FOR TWO-POINT BOUNDARY VALUE PROBLEM OF SECOND ORDER ORDINARY DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS 被引量:4
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作者 Wang Tongke(王同科) 《Numerical Mathematics A Journal of Chinese Universities(English Series)》 SCIE 2002年第2期213-225,共13页
In this paper, a high accuracy finite volume element method is presented for two-point boundary value problem of second order ordinary differential equation, which differs from the high order generalized difference me... In this paper, a high accuracy finite volume element method is presented for two-point boundary value problem of second order ordinary differential equation, which differs from the high order generalized difference methods. It is proved that the method has optimal order error estimate O(h3) in H1 norm. Finally, two examples show that the method is effective. 展开更多
关键词 SECOND order ordinary differential equation TWO-POINT boundary value problem high accuracy finite volume element method error estimate.
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Robust Finite-time Synchronization of Non-identical Fractional-order Hyperchaotic Systems and Its Application in Secure Communication 被引量:5
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作者 Hadi Delavari Milad Mohadeszadeh 《IEEE/CAA Journal of Automatica Sinica》 EI CSCD 2019年第1期228-235,共8页
This paper proposes a novel adaptive sliding mode control(SMC) method for synchronization of non-identical fractional-order(FO) chaotic and hyper-chaotic systems. Under the existence of system uncertainties and extern... This paper proposes a novel adaptive sliding mode control(SMC) method for synchronization of non-identical fractional-order(FO) chaotic and hyper-chaotic systems. Under the existence of system uncertainties and external disturbances,finite-time synchronization between two FO chaotic and hyperchaotic systems is achieved by introducing a novel adaptive sliding mode controller(ASMC). Here in this paper, a fractional sliding surface is proposed. A stability criterion for FO nonlinear dynamic systems is introduced. Sufficient conditions to guarantee stable synchronization are given in the sense of the Lyapunov stability theorem. To tackle the uncertainties and external disturbances, appropriate adaptation laws are introduced. Particle swarm optimization(PSO) is used for estimating the controller parameters. Finally, finite-time synchronization of the FO chaotic and hyper-chaotic systems is applied to secure communication. 展开更多
关键词 Adaptive SLIDING mode control (ASMC) CHAOS synchronization FRACTIONAL order (FO) hyper-chaotic system LYAPUNOV THEOREM SECURE communication
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On Moment Generating Function of Generalized Order Statistics from Erlang-Truncated Exponential Distribution
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作者 Anamika Kulshrestha R. U. Khan Devendra Kumar 《Open Journal of Statistics》 2012年第5期557-564,共8页
In this paper explicit expressions and some recurrence relations are derived for marginal and joint moment generating functions of generalized order statistics from Erlang-truncated exponential distribution. The resul... In this paper explicit expressions and some recurrence relations are derived for marginal and joint moment generating functions of generalized order statistics from Erlang-truncated exponential distribution. The results for k-th record values and order statistics are deduced from the relations derived. Further, a characterizing result of this distribution on using the conditional expectation of function of generalized order statistics is discussed. 展开更多
关键词 Generalized order STATISTICS order STATISTICS Record Values Erlang-Truncated Exponential Distribution MARGINAL and Joint MOMENT Generating Function RECURRENCE Relations and Characterization
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Analysis on Sixth-Order Compact Approximations with Richardson Extrapolation for 2D Poisson Equation
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作者 Ruxin Dai Pengpeng Lin 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2018年第6期1139-1159,共21页
By using Richardson extrapolation and fourth-order compact finite difference scheme on different scale grids, a sixth-order solution is computed on the coarse grid. Other three techniques are applied to obtain a sixth... By using Richardson extrapolation and fourth-order compact finite difference scheme on different scale grids, a sixth-order solution is computed on the coarse grid. Other three techniques are applied to obtain a sixth-order solution on the fine grid, and thus give out three kinds of Richardson extrapolation-based sixth order compact computation methods. By carefully analyzing the truncation errors respectively on 2D Poisson equation, we compare the accuracy of these three sixth order methods theoretically. Numerical results for two test problems are discussed. 展开更多
关键词 RICHARDSON EXTRAPOLATION Sixth-order Solutions High order COMPACT Finite Difference Scheme TRUNCATION Error ANALYSIS 2D Poisson Equation
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