The silicon organic polymer containing PSOT-3 (dioxothiocarbamide groups) has been synthesized and characterized, and the adsorption of Au(III) on PSOT-3 was investigated. The results showed that PSOT-3 had good a...The silicon organic polymer containing PSOT-3 (dioxothiocarbamide groups) has been synthesized and characterized, and the adsorption of Au(III) on PSOT-3 was investigated. The results showed that PSOT-3 had good adsorption capacity for Au(III), and the adsorption of Au(III) was found to be the most effective in 0.1-0.3 mol/dm^3 hydrochloric acid solution. The adsorption is physical and the process is endothermic, and Freundlich isotherm fits the data better than the Langmuir isotherm. The adsorption can be generally described by electrostatic interaction (Coulomb's force) between the adsorbent and the adsorbate. The high adsorption capacity of this sorbent has significant potential for gold recovery from aqueous solutions.展开更多
In principle,conjugated polymers can work as electron donors and thus as low-cost p-type organic semiconductors to transport holes in photovoltaic devices.With the booming interests in high-efficiency and low-cost sol...In principle,conjugated polymers can work as electron donors and thus as low-cost p-type organic semiconductors to transport holes in photovoltaic devices.With the booming interests in high-efficiency and low-cost solar cells to tackle global climate change and energy shortage,hole transporting materials(HTMs)based on conjugated polymers have received increasing attention in the past decade.In this perspective,recent advances in HTMs for a range of photovoltaic devices including dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs),perovskite solar cells(PSCs),and silicon(Si)/organic heterojunction solar cells(HSCs)are summarized and perspectives on their future development are also presented.展开更多
文摘The silicon organic polymer containing PSOT-3 (dioxothiocarbamide groups) has been synthesized and characterized, and the adsorption of Au(III) on PSOT-3 was investigated. The results showed that PSOT-3 had good adsorption capacity for Au(III), and the adsorption of Au(III) was found to be the most effective in 0.1-0.3 mol/dm^3 hydrochloric acid solution. The adsorption is physical and the process is endothermic, and Freundlich isotherm fits the data better than the Langmuir isotherm. The adsorption can be generally described by electrostatic interaction (Coulomb's force) between the adsorbent and the adsorbate. The high adsorption capacity of this sorbent has significant potential for gold recovery from aqueous solutions.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21774015 and 21975027)NSFC-MAECI(No.51861135202).
文摘In principle,conjugated polymers can work as electron donors and thus as low-cost p-type organic semiconductors to transport holes in photovoltaic devices.With the booming interests in high-efficiency and low-cost solar cells to tackle global climate change and energy shortage,hole transporting materials(HTMs)based on conjugated polymers have received increasing attention in the past decade.In this perspective,recent advances in HTMs for a range of photovoltaic devices including dye-sensitized solar cells(DSSCs),perovskite solar cells(PSCs),and silicon(Si)/organic heterojunction solar cells(HSCs)are summarized and perspectives on their future development are also presented.