The toxicity and degradation of hybrid lead-halide perovskites hinder their extensive applications.It is thus of great importance to explore non-toxic alternative materials with excellent stability and optoelectronic ...The toxicity and degradation of hybrid lead-halide perovskites hinder their extensive applications.It is thus of great importance to explore non-toxic alternative materials with excellent stability and optoelectronic property.We investigate the atomic structures and optoelectronic properties of non-toxic organic tin bromide perovskites(OTBP)with one/zerodimensional(1D/0D)structures by first-principles calculations.The calculated atomic structures show that the 1D/0D OTBPs are stable and the structure of inorganic octahedra in 0D is higher order than that in 1D.Moreover,the origination of exceptional purity emitting light in experiments is explained based on the calculated electronic structure.展开更多
A simple, cost effective and rapid electrochemical method has been developed for the determination of micro level ortho nitrobenzaldehyde(ONB) based on outstanding properties of modified aluminum electrode tin nanor...A simple, cost effective and rapid electrochemical method has been developed for the determination of micro level ortho nitrobenzaldehyde(ONB) based on outstanding properties of modified aluminum electrode tin nanorods/anodic aluminum oxide/aluminum(SnNR/AAO/Al) for the first time. The SnNR/AAO/Al electrode was fabricated by a second step anodization, followed by electrodeposition and its electrochemical behavior was investigated in detail. The cyclic voltammetry results indicated that the SnNR/AAO/Al electrode exhibited efficient electrocatalytic activity toward reduction of ONB in the acidic solution. It provides an appreciable improvement of reduction peak for ONB at-0.721 V.Furthermore, various kinetic parameters such as transfer electron number, transfer proton number and standard heterogeneous rate constant were calculated from the scan rates.The electrocatalytic behavior was further exploited as a sensitive detection scheme for the ONB determination by differential pulse voltammetry. Under the optimized conditions, the concentration range and detection limit are 0.1-100 μmol/L and 0.05 μmol/L, respectively,for ONB. The analytical performance of this modified sensor has been evaluated for detection of real sample such as river water and recovery of ONB was achieved all-out up to102.3% under standard addition method.展开更多
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.51972102).
文摘The toxicity and degradation of hybrid lead-halide perovskites hinder their extensive applications.It is thus of great importance to explore non-toxic alternative materials with excellent stability and optoelectronic property.We investigate the atomic structures and optoelectronic properties of non-toxic organic tin bromide perovskites(OTBP)with one/zerodimensional(1D/0D)structures by first-principles calculations.The calculated atomic structures show that the 1D/0D OTBPs are stable and the structure of inorganic octahedra in 0D is higher order than that in 1D.Moreover,the origination of exceptional purity emitting light in experiments is explained based on the calculated electronic structure.
基金CSIR (09/0810 (0021)/ 2012-EMR-I), Periyar University for providing fundUGC networking resource center for providing visiting fellowship
文摘A simple, cost effective and rapid electrochemical method has been developed for the determination of micro level ortho nitrobenzaldehyde(ONB) based on outstanding properties of modified aluminum electrode tin nanorods/anodic aluminum oxide/aluminum(SnNR/AAO/Al) for the first time. The SnNR/AAO/Al electrode was fabricated by a second step anodization, followed by electrodeposition and its electrochemical behavior was investigated in detail. The cyclic voltammetry results indicated that the SnNR/AAO/Al electrode exhibited efficient electrocatalytic activity toward reduction of ONB in the acidic solution. It provides an appreciable improvement of reduction peak for ONB at-0.721 V.Furthermore, various kinetic parameters such as transfer electron number, transfer proton number and standard heterogeneous rate constant were calculated from the scan rates.The electrocatalytic behavior was further exploited as a sensitive detection scheme for the ONB determination by differential pulse voltammetry. Under the optimized conditions, the concentration range and detection limit are 0.1-100 μmol/L and 0.05 μmol/L, respectively,for ONB. The analytical performance of this modified sensor has been evaluated for detection of real sample such as river water and recovery of ONB was achieved all-out up to102.3% under standard addition method.