perfluoroalkyl iodides reacted with alkenes in acetonitrile solu- tion containing catalytic amount of organophosphine under mild condition to give the corresponding adducts in moderate to good yields.Reaction was show...perfluoroalkyl iodides reacted with alkenes in acetonitrile solu- tion containing catalytic amount of organophosphine under mild condition to give the corresponding adducts in moderate to good yields.Reaction was shown to involve a free radical mechanism.展开更多
Thermal degradation and degradation kinetics of methylphenylphosphinic acid(MPPA) and diphenyl- phosphinic acid(DPPA) were investigated via thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) technique under non-isothermal conditio...Thermal degradation and degradation kinetics of methylphenylphosphinic acid(MPPA) and diphenyl- phosphinic acid(DPPA) were investigated via thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) technique under non-isothermal conditions. The activation energies of the decomposition process for the two compounds were calculated through the Friedman and Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose(KAS) methods. The thermal decomposition mechanism was investigated by the Criado method based on a set of TGA data obtained at different heating rates. It was shown that the activation energies calculated from the decomposition reaction by different methods were consistent with each other. The results show that the probable model for the degradation of MPPA and DPPA agreed with the two-dimensional(D2) and three-dimensional(D4) diffusion models, respectively. Moreover, the thermodynamic functions(△H, △S, △G) of the two decomnosition reactions were also calculated.展开更多
文摘perfluoroalkyl iodides reacted with alkenes in acetonitrile solu- tion containing catalytic amount of organophosphine under mild condition to give the corresponding adducts in moderate to good yields.Reaction was shown to involve a free radical mechanism.
文摘Thermal degradation and degradation kinetics of methylphenylphosphinic acid(MPPA) and diphenyl- phosphinic acid(DPPA) were investigated via thermogravimetric analysis(TGA) technique under non-isothermal conditions. The activation energies of the decomposition process for the two compounds were calculated through the Friedman and Kissinger-Akahira-Sunose(KAS) methods. The thermal decomposition mechanism was investigated by the Criado method based on a set of TGA data obtained at different heating rates. It was shown that the activation energies calculated from the decomposition reaction by different methods were consistent with each other. The results show that the probable model for the degradation of MPPA and DPPA agreed with the two-dimensional(D2) and three-dimensional(D4) diffusion models, respectively. Moreover, the thermodynamic functions(△H, △S, △G) of the two decomnosition reactions were also calculated.