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Valorization of palm oil refining by-product for organotin mercaptide as a polyvinyl chloride thermal stabilizer:Synthesis,efficacy and comparison to mixed metal stearate
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作者 I Dewa Gede Arsa Putrawan Adli Azharuddin 《Journal of Bioresources and Bioproducts》 EI CSCD 2024年第4期565-576,共12页
Organotin mercaptide-based thermal stabilizer is recognized for its effectiveness in enhanc-ing thermal stability of polyvinyl chloride(PVC).In this study,we synthesized an organotin mercaptide-based thermal stabilize... Organotin mercaptide-based thermal stabilizer is recognized for its effectiveness in enhanc-ing thermal stability of polyvinyl chloride(PVC).In this study,we synthesized an organotin mercaptide-based thermal stabilizer from palm fatty acid distillate,which is a by-product of palm oil refining process,and then evaluated its thermal stabilizing effects on PVC and compared its efficacy and economics to those of mixed metal stearate.The synthesized thermal stabilizer mani-fests as methyltin mercaptoethyl carboxylate sulfides.Both dehydrochlorination and two-roll mill discoloration tests have demonstrated the high efficacy of the resulting thermal stabilizer in stabi-lizing PVC,surpassing the performance of mixed metal stearate,as evidenced by the lower dosage required.The synthesized PVC thermal stabilizer not only provides effective stabilization but also presents a competitive viable alternative. 展开更多
关键词 Mixed metal organotin mercaptide Palm fatty acid distillate Polymer Polyvinyl chloride Thermal stabilizer
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