Aim To obtain new criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations. Methods By means of Hlder inequality and a method of direct analysis, some i...Aim To obtain new criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations. Methods By means of Hlder inequality and a method of direct analysis, some interesting Lemmas were offered. Results and Conclusion New criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations are established, which extend and improve the results obtained in the literature. Some interesting examples illustrating the importance of our results are also included.展开更多
Consider the first order neutral delay differential equation with positive and negative coefficients:[x(t)-c(t)x(t-γ)]+p(t)x(t-τ)-Q(t)x(t-δ)=0,t≥t 0,(1)where c,p,Q∈C((t 0,∞),R +),R +=(0,∞),γ】0,t】δ≥0. W...Consider the first order neutral delay differential equation with positive and negative coefficients:[x(t)-c(t)x(t-γ)]+p(t)x(t-τ)-Q(t)x(t-δ)=0,t≥t 0,(1)where c,p,Q∈C((t 0,∞),R +),R +=(0,∞),γ】0,t】δ≥0. We obtain the sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions of Eq.(1). As a corollary, we improve the correspondent result in by removing the condition∫ ∞ c 0 (t) d t=∞,where (t)=p(t)-Q(t-τ+δ)≥0.展开更多
A class of nonlinear neutral equations with positive and negative coefficients is considered. Seveal conditions for existence of eventually positive solutions are obtained,and they extend and improve some of the crite...A class of nonlinear neutral equations with positive and negative coefficients is considered. Seveal conditions for existence of eventually positive solutions are obtained,and they extend and improve some of the criteria existing in literature. Our conditions are necessary and suffcient when all the coeffcients of the equations are constants.展开更多
The author studied the existence of positive solutions of the delay logistic difference equation Δ y n=p ny n(1-y τ(n) ), n =0,1,2,.... where { p n } is a sequence of positive real numbers, { τ(n) } is a nondecreas...The author studied the existence of positive solutions of the delay logistic difference equation Δ y n=p ny n(1-y τ(n) ), n =0,1,2,.... where { p n } is a sequence of positive real numbers, { τ(n) } is a nondecreasing sequence of integers, τ(n)<n and lim n →∞ τ(n) =∞. A sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions of the equation was given.展开更多
New sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the neutral differential equation [x(t) - p(t)x(t -τ)]' + Q(t)x(t -σ) = 0 are obtained, which further answers an open problem proposed by Gyori a...New sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the neutral differential equation [x(t) - p(t)x(t -τ)]' + Q(t)x(t -σ) = 0 are obtained, which further answers an open problem proposed by Gyori and Ladas. An necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions is also obtained which partially solves an open problem proposed by Chuanxi and Ladsa and which has been be proved in [9], but we give a new proof.展开更多
In this paper, a class of second order nonlinear neutral difference equations with variable delays are studied. The criteria for existence of bounded eventually positive solution is obtained by using Banach contractio...In this paper, a class of second order nonlinear neutral difference equations with variable delays are studied. The criteria for existence of bounded eventually positive solution is obtained by using Banach contraction mapping principle and some necessary techniques. Moreover, some sufficient conditions for oscillation of the equations are given. Some results available in documents are extended in this paper. Illustrative examples are given.展开更多
This paper gives the rules of oscillations of two classes of neutraldifferential equations with forced terms, and some oscillation criteria undercertain conditions are presented according to the equations having diffe...This paper gives the rules of oscillations of two classes of neutraldifferential equations with forced terms, and some oscillation criteria undercertain conditions are presented according to the equations having differentcharacters.展开更多
Consider the nonautonomous delay logistic equation △yn=pnyn(1-yn-ln/k),n≥0, where {Pn}n≥0 is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers, {In}n≥0 is a sequence of positive integers satisfying n→∞lim(n-ln)=∞, and...Consider the nonautonomous delay logistic equation △yn=pnyn(1-yn-ln/k),n≥0, where {Pn}n≥0 is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers, {In}n≥0 is a sequence of positive integers satisfying n→∞lim(n-ln)=∞, and k is a positive constant. Only solutions which are positive for n ≥ 0 are considered. We obtain a new sufficient for all positive solutions of (1) to oscillate about k which contains the corresponding result in [2] when i = 1.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the existence of eventually positive solutions and oscillatory solutions of first-order neutral differential equation with positive and negative coefficients. The 'sharp' condition...This paper is concerned with the existence of eventually positive solutions and oscillatory solutions of first-order neutral differential equation with positive and negative coefficients. The 'sharp' conditions of oscillation for the equation have been obtained, i.e., the conditions are sufficient and necessary when all of the coefficients are constants. These conditions are distinguished from the previous criteria in the literatures, and also weaker than those existing results.展开更多
A class of higher order neutral difference equations is considered and some sufficient conditions are obtained for all solutions to oscillate or tend to zero.
In this paper, a class of nonlinear difference equations are investigated. The sufficient conditions for the nonexistence of positive solutions are obtained. The results in this paper improve ones in [2].
文摘Aim To obtain new criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations. Methods By means of Hlder inequality and a method of direct analysis, some interesting Lemmas were offered. Results and Conclusion New criteria for asymptotic behavior and nonexistence of positive solutions of nonlinear neutral delay difference equations are established, which extend and improve the results obtained in the literature. Some interesting examples illustrating the importance of our results are also included.
文摘Consider the first order neutral delay differential equation with positive and negative coefficients:[x(t)-c(t)x(t-γ)]+p(t)x(t-τ)-Q(t)x(t-δ)=0,t≥t 0,(1)where c,p,Q∈C((t 0,∞),R +),R +=(0,∞),γ】0,t】δ≥0. We obtain the sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions of Eq.(1). As a corollary, we improve the correspondent result in by removing the condition∫ ∞ c 0 (t) d t=∞,where (t)=p(t)-Q(t-τ+δ)≥0.
文摘A class of nonlinear neutral equations with positive and negative coefficients is considered. Seveal conditions for existence of eventually positive solutions are obtained,and they extend and improve some of the criteria existing in literature. Our conditions are necessary and suffcient when all the coeffcients of the equations are constants.
文摘The author studied the existence of positive solutions of the delay logistic difference equation Δ y n=p ny n(1-y τ(n) ), n =0,1,2,.... where { p n } is a sequence of positive real numbers, { τ(n) } is a nondecreasing sequence of integers, τ(n)<n and lim n →∞ τ(n) =∞. A sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions of the equation was given.
文摘New sufficient conditions for the oscillation of all solutions of the neutral differential equation [x(t) - p(t)x(t -τ)]' + Q(t)x(t -σ) = 0 are obtained, which further answers an open problem proposed by Gyori and Ladas. An necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of positive solutions is also obtained which partially solves an open problem proposed by Chuanxi and Ladsa and which has been be proved in [9], but we give a new proof.
基金Supported by the Scientific Research Fund of Education Department of Hunan Province(07C680)
文摘In this paper, a class of second order nonlinear neutral difference equations with variable delays are studied. The criteria for existence of bounded eventually positive solution is obtained by using Banach contraction mapping principle and some necessary techniques. Moreover, some sufficient conditions for oscillation of the equations are given. Some results available in documents are extended in this paper. Illustrative examples are given.
文摘This paper gives the rules of oscillations of two classes of neutraldifferential equations with forced terms, and some oscillation criteria undercertain conditions are presented according to the equations having differentcharacters.
文摘Consider the nonautonomous delay logistic equation △yn=pnyn(1-yn-ln/k),n≥0, where {Pn}n≥0 is a sequence of nonnegative real numbers, {In}n≥0 is a sequence of positive integers satisfying n→∞lim(n-ln)=∞, and k is a positive constant. Only solutions which are positive for n ≥ 0 are considered. We obtain a new sufficient for all positive solutions of (1) to oscillate about k which contains the corresponding result in [2] when i = 1.
基金Research supported by National Natural Science Foundation of P. R. China (10071016) by Foundation of the Education Department for Excellent Teacher of University.
文摘This paper is concerned with the existence of eventually positive solutions and oscillatory solutions of first-order neutral differential equation with positive and negative coefficients. The 'sharp' conditions of oscillation for the equation have been obtained, i.e., the conditions are sufficient and necessary when all of the coefficients are constants. These conditions are distinguished from the previous criteria in the literatures, and also weaker than those existing results.
文摘A class of higher order neutral difference equations is considered and some sufficient conditions are obtained for all solutions to oscillate or tend to zero.
文摘In this paper, a class of nonlinear difference equations are investigated. The sufficient conditions for the nonexistence of positive solutions are obtained. The results in this paper improve ones in [2].