A method based on the maximum a posteriori probability (MAP) criterion is proposed to estimate the channel frequency response (CFR) matrix and interference- plus-noise spatial covariance matrix (SCM) for multipl...A method based on the maximum a posteriori probability (MAP) criterion is proposed to estimate the channel frequency response (CFR) matrix and interference- plus-noise spatial covariance matrix (SCM) for multiple input and multiple output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems. An iterative solution is proposed to solve the MAP-based problem and an interference rejection combining (IRC) receiver is derived to suppress co-channel interference (CCI) based on the estimated CFR and SCM. Furthermore, considering the property of SCM, i. e., Hermitian and semi-definite, two schemes are proposed to improve the accuracy of SCM estimation. The first scheme is proposed to parameterize the SCM via a sum of a series of matrices in the time domain. The second scheme measures the SCM on each subcarrier as a low-rank model while the model order can be chosen through the penalized-likelihood approach. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.展开更多
A new method for the rejection of linear frequency modulation (LFM) interference in direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) system based on the fractional Fourier transform is proposed, and the configuration of the rec...A new method for the rejection of linear frequency modulation (LFM) interference in direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) system based on the fractional Fourier transform is proposed, and the configuration of the receiver with an interference exciser is also presented. Based on the property that the fractional Fourier transform of a signal is equivalent to rotating the signal in the time-frequency plane, the received signal is transform into a certain fractional Fourier domain, this transform will result in the least spectrum overlap between the signal and interference. Then, a narrowband filter is exploited to extract most of the interference energy. The performance analyses show that remarkable improvements in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and bit-error-ratio (BER) are obtained.展开更多
Adaptive whitening filters have been proven to be powerful to eliminate narrow band interference in spread spectrum (SS) communication systems. However digital implementation of such kind adaptive filters is difficu...Adaptive whitening filters have been proven to be powerful to eliminate narrow band interference in spread spectrum (SS) communication systems. However digital implementation of such kind adaptive filters is difficult for applications with chip rate as展开更多
Multiple-tone interference is a kind of narrow band interference appears in Direct Sequence (DS) Spread Spectrum (SS) communication system frequently that degrades the system performance. Most open literature studies ...Multiple-tone interference is a kind of narrow band interference appears in Direct Sequence (DS) Spread Spectrum (SS) communication system frequently that degrades the system performance. Most open literature studies on narrowband interference rejection assumed stationary SS signal and interference. SS signal and interference are modeled as cyclostationary and based on cyclostationary model, an interference rejection algorithm is proposed. Through computer simulation, it is shown that the performance of the SS system can be improved considerably after adopting this algorithm.展开更多
In bistaic acoustic testing, there will be strong direct blast interference. An algorithm based on signal phase-matching array processing that rejects direct blast interference in bistatic acoustic testing has been st...In bistaic acoustic testing, there will be strong direct blast interference. An algorithm based on signal phase-matching array processing that rejects direct blast interference in bistatic acoustic testing has been studied, through which the object scattering signal is accurately extracted. Characteristics of bistatic acoustic testing and signal phase matching processing principle are fully integrated in this algorithm. Firstly, the direct blast interference is calculated from the receiving signal based on three subarrays signal phase matching processing. Secondly, the direct blast is rejected by subtraction from the receiving signal. In this way the limitations of the high signal to noise ratio that signal phase matching processing required for direct calculating the object scattering signal can be avoided. Simulation and sea trial results show that, when the ratio of signal to interference is greater than -20 dB, this algorithm of direct blast interference rejection based phase matching signal processing can accurately extract the object scattering signal.展开更多
A new interference rejection filter based on Higher Order Statistics (HOS) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) is introduced. The advantages over the adaptive filters based on secondorder statistics or gradient algorithm are s...A new interference rejection filter based on Higher Order Statistics (HOS) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) is introduced. The advantages over the adaptive filters based on secondorder statistics or gradient algorithm are shown through computer simulation.展开更多
A new Higher Order Statistics (HOS) and Genetic Algorithm (GA)-based interference rejection filter is introduced. Compared with the adaptive filters based on second-order statistics and gradient algorithm, the HOS and...A new Higher Order Statistics (HOS) and Genetic Algorithm (GA)-based interference rejection filter is introduced. Compared with the adaptive filters based on second-order statistics and gradient algorithm, the HOS and GA-based filter can reject the interference more efficiently, is independent of uncorrelated Gaussian noise, tends to converge to the optimum solution and is much less sensitive to the choice of the step size parameter. Computer simulations show that the method can reject narrowband interference efficiently.展开更多
Based on the good time-frequency localization of the wavelet packet modulation (WPM) system and the analysis of the muhitone (MT) interference, an improved WPM narrow band interference (NBI) rejection system usi...Based on the good time-frequency localization of the wavelet packet modulation (WPM) system and the analysis of the muhitone (MT) interference, an improved WPM narrow band interference (NBI) rejection system using an adaptive least mean square (LMS) algorithm is discussed in this paper. In the WPM interference rejection system, according to the structure of the wavelet packet tree (WFF) and the characteristic of the MT interference, the demodulated WPM signal which contains the interference component is filtered using an adaptive LMS filtering implementation. Theoretical analysis and simulation resuits show that the proposed method improves the bit error rate (BER) performance of the WPM system in the presence of MT interference.展开更多
An ultra-wideband bandpass filter(BPF)with a wide out-of-band rejection based on a surface plasmonic waveguide(SPW)slotline with ring grooves is designed and analyzed.A paired microstrip-to-slotline transition is desi...An ultra-wideband bandpass filter(BPF)with a wide out-of-band rejection based on a surface plasmonic waveguide(SPW)slotline with ring grooves is designed and analyzed.A paired microstrip-to-slotline transition is designed for quasiTEM to TM mode conversion by using a microstrip line with a circular pad and the slotline with the same circular slot.The mode conversion between the TM and the surface plasmon polariton(SPP)mode is realized by using a gradient slotline with ring grooves and an impedance matching technique.The upper cut-off frequencies of the passband can be adjusted by using these proposed SPP units,while the lower frequencies of the passband are created by using the microstrip-toslotline transitions to give an ultra-wideband BPF.The dispersion curves of SPP units,electric field distribution,and the transmission spectra of the proposed ultra-wideband bandpass filter are all calculated and analyzed by the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)method.The simulated results show that the presented filter has good performance including a wide3-dB bandwidth of 149%from 0.57 GHz to 3.93 GHz,an extremely wide 40-dB upper-band rejection from 4.2 GHz to18.5 GHz,and low loss and high selectivity in the passband.To prove the design validity,a prototype of the BPF has been manufactured and measured,showing a reasonable agreement with simulation results.The unique features of the proposed BPF may make it applicable for integrated circuit and plasmonic devices in microwave or THz frequency ranges.展开更多
基金The National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61320106003,61222102)the National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)(No.2012AA01A506)
文摘A method based on the maximum a posteriori probability (MAP) criterion is proposed to estimate the channel frequency response (CFR) matrix and interference- plus-noise spatial covariance matrix (SCM) for multiple input and multiple output orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (MIMO-OFDM) systems. An iterative solution is proposed to solve the MAP-based problem and an interference rejection combining (IRC) receiver is derived to suppress co-channel interference (CCI) based on the estimated CFR and SCM. Furthermore, considering the property of SCM, i. e., Hermitian and semi-definite, two schemes are proposed to improve the accuracy of SCM estimation. The first scheme is proposed to parameterize the SCM via a sum of a series of matrices in the time domain. The second scheme measures the SCM on each subcarrier as a low-rank model while the model order can be chosen through the penalized-likelihood approach. Simulation results are provided to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
文摘A new method for the rejection of linear frequency modulation (LFM) interference in direct sequence spread spectrum (DSSS) system based on the fractional Fourier transform is proposed, and the configuration of the receiver with an interference exciser is also presented. Based on the property that the fractional Fourier transform of a signal is equivalent to rotating the signal in the time-frequency plane, the received signal is transform into a certain fractional Fourier domain, this transform will result in the least spectrum overlap between the signal and interference. Then, a narrowband filter is exploited to extract most of the interference energy. The performance analyses show that remarkable improvements in signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and bit-error-ratio (BER) are obtained.
文摘Adaptive whitening filters have been proven to be powerful to eliminate narrow band interference in spread spectrum (SS) communication systems. However digital implementation of such kind adaptive filters is difficult for applications with chip rate as
文摘Multiple-tone interference is a kind of narrow band interference appears in Direct Sequence (DS) Spread Spectrum (SS) communication system frequently that degrades the system performance. Most open literature studies on narrowband interference rejection assumed stationary SS signal and interference. SS signal and interference are modeled as cyclostationary and based on cyclostationary model, an interference rejection algorithm is proposed. Through computer simulation, it is shown that the performance of the SS system can be improved considerably after adopting this algorithm.
基金supported by the Foundation of Key Laboratory for Underwater Test & Control Technology under Grant No.9140C260201110C26
文摘In bistaic acoustic testing, there will be strong direct blast interference. An algorithm based on signal phase-matching array processing that rejects direct blast interference in bistatic acoustic testing has been studied, through which the object scattering signal is accurately extracted. Characteristics of bistatic acoustic testing and signal phase matching processing principle are fully integrated in this algorithm. Firstly, the direct blast interference is calculated from the receiving signal based on three subarrays signal phase matching processing. Secondly, the direct blast is rejected by subtraction from the receiving signal. In this way the limitations of the high signal to noise ratio that signal phase matching processing required for direct calculating the object scattering signal can be avoided. Simulation and sea trial results show that, when the ratio of signal to interference is greater than -20 dB, this algorithm of direct blast interference rejection based phase matching signal processing can accurately extract the object scattering signal.
文摘A new interference rejection filter based on Higher Order Statistics (HOS) and Genetic Algorithm (GA) is introduced. The advantages over the adaptive filters based on secondorder statistics or gradient algorithm are shown through computer simulation.
基金Supported by the National Key Lab Foundation No.99JS 63.3.1.JW0301
文摘A new Higher Order Statistics (HOS) and Genetic Algorithm (GA)-based interference rejection filter is introduced. Compared with the adaptive filters based on second-order statistics and gradient algorithm, the HOS and GA-based filter can reject the interference more efficiently, is independent of uncorrelated Gaussian noise, tends to converge to the optimum solution and is much less sensitive to the choice of the step size parameter. Computer simulations show that the method can reject narrowband interference efficiently.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 60532030).
文摘Based on the good time-frequency localization of the wavelet packet modulation (WPM) system and the analysis of the muhitone (MT) interference, an improved WPM narrow band interference (NBI) rejection system using an adaptive least mean square (LMS) algorithm is discussed in this paper. In the WPM interference rejection system, according to the structure of the wavelet packet tree (WFF) and the characteristic of the MT interference, the demodulated WPM signal which contains the interference component is filtered using an adaptive LMS filtering implementation. Theoretical analysis and simulation resuits show that the proposed method improves the bit error rate (BER) performance of the WPM system in the presence of MT interference.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.U2141232,62071221,and 62071442)the Aeronautical Science Foundation of China(Grant No.2019ZA037001)。
文摘An ultra-wideband bandpass filter(BPF)with a wide out-of-band rejection based on a surface plasmonic waveguide(SPW)slotline with ring grooves is designed and analyzed.A paired microstrip-to-slotline transition is designed for quasiTEM to TM mode conversion by using a microstrip line with a circular pad and the slotline with the same circular slot.The mode conversion between the TM and the surface plasmon polariton(SPP)mode is realized by using a gradient slotline with ring grooves and an impedance matching technique.The upper cut-off frequencies of the passband can be adjusted by using these proposed SPP units,while the lower frequencies of the passband are created by using the microstrip-toslotline transitions to give an ultra-wideband BPF.The dispersion curves of SPP units,electric field distribution,and the transmission spectra of the proposed ultra-wideband bandpass filter are all calculated and analyzed by the finite-difference time-domain(FDTD)method.The simulated results show that the presented filter has good performance including a wide3-dB bandwidth of 149%from 0.57 GHz to 3.93 GHz,an extremely wide 40-dB upper-band rejection from 4.2 GHz to18.5 GHz,and low loss and high selectivity in the passband.To prove the design validity,a prototype of the BPF has been manufactured and measured,showing a reasonable agreement with simulation results.The unique features of the proposed BPF may make it applicable for integrated circuit and plasmonic devices in microwave or THz frequency ranges.