Effect analysis of applying high-quality service model to surgical nursing

BACKGROUND Surgical care of the hand plays a crucial role in the medical field,as problems with the hand can profoundly affect a patient's quality of life and function.In order to meet the needs of patients,improve patient satisfaction and improve treatment outcomes,high-quality service models have been introduced in the field of nursing.AIM To explore the effect analysis of applying high-quality service model to surgical nursing.METHODS We conducted a retrospective study of patients who underwent hand surgery at our hospital between 2019 and 2022,using a quality service model that included improved patient education,pain management,care team collaboration,and effective communication.Another group of patients received traditional care as a control group.We compared postoperative recovery,satisfaction,complication rate,and length of hospital stay between the two groups.Inferential statistics were used to compare the difference between the two groups by independent sample t test,Chi-square test and other methods to evaluate the effect of intervention measures.RESULTS Postoperative recovery time decreased from 17.8±2.3 d to 14.5±2.1 d,pain score decreased from 4.7±1.9 to 3.2±1.4,and hand function score increased from 78.4±7.1 to 88.5±6.2.In terms of patient satisfaction,the quality service model group scored 87.3±5.6 points,which was significantly higher than that of the traditional care group(74.6±6.3 points).At the same time,patients'understanding of medical information also improved from 6.9±1.4 to 8.6±1.2.In terms of postoperative complications,the application of the quality service model reduced the incidence of postoperative complications from 26%to 10%,the incidence of infection from 12%to 5%,and the incidence of bleeding from 10%to 3%.The reduction in these data indicates that the quality service model plays a positive role in reducing the risk of complications.In addition,the average hospital stay of patients in the quality service model group was shortened from 6.8±1.5 d to 5.2±1.3 d,and the hospitalization cost was also reduced from 2800±600 yuan to 2500±500 yuan.CONCLUSION Applying a quality service model to hand surgery care can significantly improve patient clinical outcomes,including faster recovery,less pain,greater satisfaction,and reduced complication rates.

The Construction of Integrated Nursing Model Prevention of Oxaliplatin Chemotherapy-Induced Peripheral Nerve Injury

Objective: To investigate the effect of the integrated nursing model in the prevention of chemotherapy-induced peripheral injury. Methods: A total of 60 tumor patients receiving oxaliplatin for 1 - 6 cycles of chemotherapy from January to September 2023 were selected. 30 patients were selected from January to March and divided into the control group, and 30 patients were selected from July to 9 as the experimental group. The control group received conventional chemotherapy nursing, while the experimental group received integrated nursing. Anxiety, peripheral nerve toxicity stage and quality of life score were compared between the two groups before and after intervention. Results: After intervention, the scores of the self-rating Anxiety Scale (SAS) and the total scores of the oxaliplatin Levi specific sensory neurotoxicity scale in the experimental group were significantly lower than those in the control group, and the differences were statistically significant (P< 0.05);The Quality of Life Scale (FACT-G) score of cancer patients was higher than that of control group, and the difference was statistically significant (P< 0.05). Conclusion: The integrated nursing model can effectively reduce the anxiety of patients, reduce the incidence of peripheral nerve injury and improve the quality of life of patients.

Chinese nursing postgraduates'views on implementing outcome-oriented academic English course:a descriptive study

Background:According to previous studies on professional English course teaching,the evaluation of course teaching was positive,but the vast majorities focus on medical English literature reading,professional English vocabulary,and professional English translation.As an alternative,the course design based on academic learning needs under the outcome-oriented education/model emphasizes the improvement of students'comprehensive ability in oral expression,literature reading,writing,and academic communication.Objectives:The objective of this study was to analyze nursing postgraduates'opinions on learning the outcome-oriented academic English course.Methods:This is a cross-sectional descriptive study.A total of 150 first-year nursing postgraduates enrolled in the“Academic Professional English for Nursing Postgraduates”course.After completing the course learning,students scanned QR codes generated by the online questionnaire and completed it anonymously within 48 h.Results:The students who participated in this course strongly believed that it“helped them strengthen their English speakability”(4.8 points),“made them more confident to participate in international academic conferences and exchanges in the future”(4.8 points),and“helped them apply English more in the nursing professional field in the future”(4.7 points).Conclusions:The implementation of outcome-oriented course teaching helps students to understand the research of foreign scholars and effectively express their own research content with English as a tool.It motivates them to continuously use English for professional and academic communication.

Optimization of nursing interventions for postoperative mental status recovery in patients with cerebral hemorrhage

BACKGROUND Hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage(HCH),the most common chronic diseases,has become a topic of global public health discussions.AIM To investigate the role of rehabilitative nursing interventions in optimizing the postoperative mental status recovery phase and to provide clinical value for future rehabilitation of patients with HCH.METHODS This randomized controlled study included 120 patients with cerebral HCH who were contained to our neurosurgery department between May 2021–May 2023 as the participants.The participants have randomly sampled and grouped into the observation and control groups.The observation group received the rehabilitation nursing model,whereas the control group have given conventional nursing.The conscious state of the patients was assessed at 7,14,21,and 30 d postoperatively.After one month of care,sleep quality,anxiety,and depression were compared between the two groups.Patient and family satisfaction were assessed using a nursing care model.RESULTS The results showed that the state of consciousness scores of the patients in both groups significantly increased(P<0.05)after surgical treatment.From the 14th day onwards,differences in the state of consciousness scores between the two groups of patients began to appear(P<0.05).After one month of care,the sleep quality,anxiety state,and depression state of patients were significantly better in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).Satisfaction with nursing care was higher in the observation group than in the control group(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The rehabilitation nursing model has a more complete system compared to conventional nursing,which can effectively improve the postoperative quality of life of patients with cerebral hemorrhage and improve the efficiency of mental state recovery;however,further analysis and research are needed to provide more scientific evidence.

Clinical value of precise rehabilitation nursing in management of cerebral infarction

BACKGROUND Cerebral infarction,previously referred to as cerebral infarction or ischemic stroke,refers to the localized brain tissue experiencing ischemic necrosis or softening due to disorders in brain blood supply,ischemia,and hypoxia.The precision rehabilitation nursing model for chronic disease management is a continuous,fixed,orderly,and efficient nursing model aimed at standardizing the clinical nursing process,reducing the wastage of medical resources,and improving the quality of medical services.AIM To analyze the value of a precise rehabilitation nursing model for chronic disease management in patients with cerebral infarction.METHODS Patients(n=124)admitted to our hospital with cerebral infarction between November 2019 and November 2021 were enrolled as the study subjects.The random number table method was used to divide them into a conventional nursing intervention group(n=61)and a model nursing intervention group(n=63).Changes in the nursing index for the two groups were compared after conventional nursing intervention and precise rehabilitation intervention nursing for chronic disease management.RESULTS Compared with the conventional intervention group,the model intervention group had a shorter time to clinical symptom relief(P<0.05),lower Hamilton Anxiety Scale and Hamilton Depression Scale scores,a lower incidence of total complications(P<0.05),a higher disease knowledge mastery rate,higher safety and quality,and a higher overall nursing satisfaction rate(P<0.05).CONCLUSION The precision rehabilitation nursing model for chronic disease management improves the clinical symptoms of patients with cerebral infarction,reducing the incidence of total complications and improving the clinical outcome of patients,and is worthy of application in clinical practice.

Impact of extended nursing model after multi-disciplinary treatment on young patient with post-stroke

BACKGROUND Stroke has become one of the most serious life-threatening diseases due to its high morbidity,disability,recurrence and mortality rates.AIM To explore the intervention effect of multi-disciplinary treatment(MDT)extended nursing model on negative emotions and quality of life of young patients with post-stroke.METHODS A total of 60 young stroke patients who were hospitalized in the neurology department of our hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were selected and randomly divided into a control group and an experimental group,with 30 patients in each group.The control group used the conventional care model and the experimental group used the MDT extended nursing model.After the inhospital and 3-mo post-discharge interventions,the differences in negative emotions and quality of life scores between the two groups were evaluated and analyzed at the time of admission,at the time of discharge and after discharge,respectively.RESULTS There are no statistically significant differences in the negative emotions scores between the two groups at admission,while there are statistically significant differences in the negative emotions scores within each group at admission and discharge,at discharge and post-discharge,and at discharge and post-discharge.In addition,the negative emotions scores were all statistically significant at discharge and after discharge when compared between the two groups.There was no statistically significant difference in quality of life scores at the time of admission between the two groups,and the difference between quality of life scores at the time of admission and discharge,at the time of discharge and post-discharge,and at the time of admission and post-discharge for each group of patients was statistically significant.CONCLUSION The MDT extended nursing mode can improve the negative emotion of patients and improve their quality of life.Therefore,it can be applied in future clinical practice and is worthy of promotion.

The Impact of a Multidisciplinary Nursing Model on the Quality of Life of COPD Patients in Remission in the Elderly

Objective:To study the effects of multidisciplinary nursing model on self-care ability,lung function,exercise endurance,negative emotion and quality of life of elderly patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods:80 patients with COPD hospitalized in the Aerospace Center Hospital from August 2019 to August 2020 were recruited.They were randomly divided into control group and experimental group,with 40 patients in each group.The patients in the control group received routine nursing,and the patients in the experimental group received multidisciplinary nursing intervention on the basis of routine nursing.The nursing observation time of the two groups was 8 weeks.Results:after 8 weeks of nursing intervention,it was found that FEV1/FVC and 6MWD in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).There was no significant difference in SAS score and SDS score between the two groups before nursing,but it was significantly lower in the observation group after nursing.The difference between the above data was statistically significant(P<0.05).The SGRQ score of the observation group was significantly lower than that of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:the application of multidisciplinary nursing model can effectively improve the exercise endurance of elderly patients with COPD,eliminate the negative emotions of patients,and improve the quality of life of patients.The comprehensive application value is significant.

Effects of health concept model-based detailed behavioral care on mood and quality of life in elderly patients with chronic heart failure

BACKGROUND With the intensification of social aging,the susceptibility of the elderly population to diseases has attracted increasing attention,especially chronic heart failure(CHF)that accounts for a large proportion of the elderly.AIM To evaluate the application value of health concept model-based detailed behavioral care in elderly patients with CHF.METHODS This study recruited 116 elderly CHF patients admitted from October 2018 to October 2020 and grouped them according to the nursing care that they received.The elderly patients who underwent health concept model-based detailed behavioral care were included in a study group(SG;n=62),and those who underwent routine detailed behavioral nursing intervention were included as a control group(CG;n=54).Patients’negative emotions(NEs),quality of life(QoL),and nutritional status were assessed using the self-rating anxiety/depression scale(SAS/SDS),the Minnesota Living with Heart Failure Questionnaire(MLHFQ),and the Modified Quantitative Subjective Global Assessment(MQSGA)of nutrition,respectively.Differences in rehabilitation efficiency,NEs,cardiac function(CF)indexes,nutritional status,QoL,and nursing satisfaction were comparatively analyzed.RESULTS A higher response rate was recorded in the SG vs the CG after intervention(P<0.05).After care,the left ventricular ejection fraction was higher while the left ventricular end-diastolic dimension and left ventricular end systolic diameter were lower in the SG compared with the CG(P<0.05).The post-intervention SAS and SDS scores,as well as MQSGA and MLHFQ scores,were also lower in the SG(P<0.05).The SG was also superior to the CG in the overall nursing satisfaction rate(P<0.05).CONCLUSION Health concept model-based detailed behavioral care has high application value in the nursing care of elderly CHF patients,and it can not only effectively enhance rehabilitation efficiency,but also mitigate patients’NEs and improve their CF and QoL.

Practice Environment, Work Characteristics and Levels of Burnout as Predictors of Nurse Reported Job Outcomes, Quality of Care and Patient Adverse Events: A Study across Residential Aged Care Services

To understand how to create a stabile workforce achieving excellent quality of care and patient safety, associations between practice environments and nurse and patient outcomes have been widely studied in acute and psychiatric care hospitals. Knowing residential aged care services are challenged to tackle complex patients’ needs within certain working conditions, to what extent do nurses perceive their practice environment in geriatric care? In a cross-sectional survey, a sample of 709 registered nurses, licensed practical nurses and nurse aides employed in 25 residential aged care services completed a structured questionnaire composed of various validated instruments measuring nurse practice environment factors, nurse work characteristics, burnout, nurse reported job outcomes, quality and patient adverse events. Associations between variables across residential aged care services were examined using multilevel modelling techniques. Associations were identified between practice environment factors, work characteristics, burnout dimensions, and reported outcome variables across residential aged care services. Multiple multilevel models showed independent variables (nursing management at the unit level, workload, decision latitude, social capital, emotional exhaustion and depersonalization) as important predictors of nurse reported outcome (job satisfaction, turnover intensions), quality of care (at the unit, the last shift, and in the service within the last year) and patient adverse events (patient and family complaints, patient falls, pulmonary and urinary tract infections, and medications errors). Results suggested the importance of nurse practice environment factors, nurse work characteristics and perception of burnout on nurse and patient outcomes across their nurse practice environment. Challenging the complex care of a vulnerable and frail population executives, physicians, nursing leaders as well as nurses in their nurse practice environment shared responsibility to create working conditions achieving excellent quality and patient safety.

Effect of low anterior resection syndrome on quality of life in colorectal cancer patients:A retrospective observational study

BACKGROUND Low anterior resection syndrome(LARS)is a common complication of anuspreserving surgery in patients with colorectal cancer,which significantly affects patients'quality of life.AIM To determine the relationship between the incidence of LARS and patient quality of life after colorectal cancer surgery and to establish a LARS prediction model to allow perioperative precision nursing.METHODS We reviewed the data from patients who underwent elective radical resection for colorectal cancer at our institution from April 2013 to June 2020 and completed the LARS score questionnaire and the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life and Colorectal Cancer Module questionnaires.According to the LARS score results,the patients were divided into no LARS,mild LARS,and severe LARS groups.The incidence of LARS and the effects of this condition on patient quality of life were determined.Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to identify independent risk factors for the occurrence of LARS.Based on these factors,we established a risk prediction model for LARS and evaluated its performance.RESULTS Among the 223 patients included,51 did not develop LARS and 171 had mild or severe LARS.The following quality of life indicators showed significant differences between patients without LARS and those with mild or severe LARS:Physical,role,emotional,and cognitive function,total health status,fatigue,pain,shortness of breath,insomnia,constipation,and diarrhea.Tumor size,partial/total mesorectal excision,colostomy,preoperative radiotherapy,and neoadjuvant chemotherapy were identified to be independent risk factors for LARS.A LARS prediction model was successfully established,which demonstrated an accuracy of 0.808 for predicting the occurrence of LARS.CONCLUSION The quality of life of patients with LARS after colorectal cancer surgery is significantly reduced.

基于Delphi法构建手术室围术期低体温预防管理评价指标体系

目的 构建手术室围术期低体温预防管理评价指标体系。方法 2022年2月,以结构-过程-结果三维质量评价模式为理论框架,参考相关文献拟定手术室围术期低体温预防管理评价指标体系,采用德尔菲法对来自手术室护理管理、院内感染、麻醉领域的23名专家进行2轮专家函询,采用优序图法确定指标权重系数。结果 2轮专家函询的积极系数分别为100.0%和95.7%,专家权威系数分别为0.946和0.934,各项指标变异系数(CV)均<0.25,Kendall’s W值分别为0.419和0.359(均P<0.001),最终构建了包含3项一级指标、9项二级指标、53项三级指标的手术室围术期低体温预防管理评价指标体系。结论基于Delphi法构建手术室围术期低体温预防管理评价指标体系有较好的科学性和可靠性,可为手术室护理管理者提供参考,有利于临床开展科学、规范、统一的质量评价。

基于恐惧-回避模型的康复护理方案在老年慢性心力衰竭患者中的应用

目的减轻老年慢性心力衰竭患者康复运动恐惧心理,促进其运动康复。方法便利抽取70例心内科住院老年慢性心力衰竭患者,按入院时间分为两组各35例;两组均行常规治疗护理,同时对照组行常规康复护理,干预组构建和实施基于恐惧-回避模型的康复运动方案,持续干预至出院后1个月评价效果。结果干预后干预组心功能指标显著优于对照组(均P<0.05),心脏病运动恐惧得分、明尼苏达州心力衰竭生活质量得分显著低于对照组(均P<0.05);运动方案实施过程中未发生运动相关不良事件。结论对老年慢性心力衰竭患者实施基于恐惧-回避模型的康复运动方案能减轻患者运动恐惧心理,改善心功能,提高生活质量。

基于九宫格思维模型的手术室护理管理在胸腔镜手术中的应用效果

目的探究基于九宫格思维模型的手术室护理管理在胸腔镜手术中的应用效果。方法选取2021年1月—2023年1月医院收治的接受胸腔镜手术的患者104例为研究对象,按照组间基线资料可比的原则分为对照组和观察组,各52例。对照组采取常规模式管理,观察组在对照组基础上给予九宫格思维模型的护理管理。比较两组患者的手术效率、护理质量、患者和手术医师对手术室护理工作的满意度。结果观察组患者手术准备时间、手术操作时间、连台手术周转时间均短于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者手术配合、无菌操作、文书记录、危急病处理、心理护理、专科知识、健康教育等护理质量评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组患者对心理疏导、入室宣教、护理水平、体位干预、服务态度等手术室护理工作的满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组手术医师对手术器械与物品准备、手术配合、应急能力、特殊器械的保管及使用、术中器械传递、护理工作态度、无菌操作、护理技能、责任意识、仪器操作水平等手术室护理工作的满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于九宫格思维模型的手术室护理管理在胸腔镜手术中应用效果明显,有助于提高手术效率、护理质量及患者、手术医师对手术室护理工作的满意度。

基于信息-动机-行为技巧模型的护理干预对功能性消化不良患者心理状态及胃肠动力的影响

目的分析基于信息-动机-行为技巧(IMB)模型的护理干预对功能性消化不良患者的作用。方法选取2022年12月—2023年6月新乡医学院第一附属医院收治的160例功能性消化不良患者为研究对象,根据随机数字表法将其分为对照组和观察组,每组80例。对照组患者应用常规护理干预,观察组患者在对照组基础上应用基于IMB模型的护理干预。比较2组患者干预前后心理状态、胃肠动力及生活质量情况。结果干预后,2组患者汉密尔顿焦虑量表(HAMA)及汉密尔顿抑郁量表(HAMD)评分均有所下降,且观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,2组患者胃肠激素一氧化氮(NO)、血清胃动素(MTL)和血清胃泌素(GAS)水平均有所改善,观察组各指标水平均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后,2组患者胃肠道生活质量指数(GIQLI)评分均有所提高,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于IMB模型的护理干预有利于缓解功能性消化不良患者的焦虑、抑郁情绪,能有效增强患者胃肠动力及活力,提高患者生活质量。

基于Cox健康行为互动模式的护理措施在宫颈癌患者护理中的应用

目的探讨基于Cox健康行为互动模式的护理措施在宫颈癌患者护理中的应用效果。方法选择2022年3月至2023年3月新乡医学院第一附属医院收治的96例宫颈癌术后患者作为研究对象,按随机数表法将患者分为对照组和观察组各48例。对照组患者术后采用常规护理,观察组患者在对照组护理的基础上给予基于Cox健康行为互动模式的护理措施,两组患者均接受护理至出院,出院后均随访3周。护理结束后出院时,比较两组患者的术后恢复情况(手术切口愈合时间、留置导尿管时间、住院时间)以及护理前、护理后T淋巴细胞亚群中CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)水平;随访3周回院复查时,比较两组患者的生活质量量表(SF-36)评分;护理结束后出院时,比较两组患者对护理工作的满意度。结果观察组患者的手术切口愈合时间、住院时间、留置导尿管时间分别为(7.60±1.39)d、(1.50±0.24)周、(17.78±2.11)d,明显短于对照组的(10.55±1.51)d、(2.54±0.30)周、(20.10±2.32)d,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者护理后的CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)及CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)水平分别为(70.64±11.67)%、(39.91±5.23)%、1.50±0.27,明显高于对照组的(66.25±11.32)%、(35.21±5.08)%、1.24±0.18,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);随访3周回院复查时,观察组患者的家庭生活、精神活力、社交能力、心理承受评分分别为(36.14±1.58)分、(36.02±1.57)分、(37.10±2.55)分、(36.26±2.31)分,明显高于对照组的(32.31±1.62)分、(30.15±1.63)分、(32.19±2.40)分、(33.11±2.14)分,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者对护理工作的满意度为95.83%,明显高于对照组的83.33%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于Cox健康行为互动模式的护理措施在宫颈癌患者术后护理中的应用效果良好,能促进患者术后恢复,提高免疫功能和生活质量。

快速康复护理模式对老年慢性鼻窦炎行鼻内镜手术患者的效果

目的探讨老年慢性鼻窦炎行鼻内镜手术患者采用快速康复护理模式的干预效果。方法选取2020年6月—2022年6月厦门大学附属第一医院收治的老年慢性鼻窦炎行鼻内镜手术患者114例,随机数字表法分为研究组与对照组,各57例。对照组与研究组分别采用常规护理干预、快速康复护理模式,对比2组的护理效果。结果干预后,研究组汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton depression scale,HAMD)评分(6.22±1.56)分,汉密尔顿焦虑量表(Hamilton anxiety scale,HAMA)评分(6.77±1.53)分,均低于对照组的(9.64±2.91)分、(10.46±2.78)分(t=7.820、8.779,P<0.05)。研究组术后3 d的口干、耳鸣、流泪及眼胀痛、头痛、鼻塞、鼻部疼痛评分均低于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组生活质量(WHO quality of life-100,WHOQOL-100)评分高于对照组(P<0.05)。研究组匹茨堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI)评分低于对照组(P<0.05)。结论老年慢性鼻窦炎行鼻内镜手术患者采用快速康复护理模式不仅能有效缓解负面情绪,还可以显著减轻其临床症状,提高其生活质量和睡眠质量。此文的研究结果为老年慢性鼻窦炎行鼻内镜手术患者围手术期的护理标准制定提供了借鉴内容。

基于三维质量结构模型构建老年失能患者延续护理的质量评价指标体系

目的 探讨并构建老年失能患者延续护理质量评价指标体系。方法 于2022年7-9月,以三维质量结构模型为理论基础,结合文献回顾、德尔菲专家函询方法,根据老年失能患者延续护理服务内容和评估需求,构建了以“结构-过程-结果”模式为框架的老年失能患者延续护理服务质量评价体系。结果 经过2轮护理专家函询的权威系数、判断系数、熟悉系数分别为0.931、0.929、0.933;确定老年失能患者延续护理服务三维质量评价体系中包含一级指标3项,二级指标9项,三级指标36项;2轮专家函询的协调系数为0.455、0.410。结论 老年失能患者延续护理服务三维质量评价体系内容严谨、科学、全面及可靠,有利于延续护理服务质量的改进。

聚焦解决护理模式在腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剥除术患者中的应用

目的探讨聚焦解决护理模式在腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剥除术中的应用效果。方法选取淄博市桓台县妇幼保健院2021年2月至8月收治的82例腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剥除术患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表法分为对照组与观察组,每组各41例。对照组采用常规护理,观察组采用聚焦解决护理模式,比较两组生活质量、心理状态及护理满意度。结果护理后,观察组健康调查量表36各项评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组护理满意度评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。观察组焦虑自评量表、抑郁自评量表评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论聚焦解决护理模式在腹腔镜卵巢囊肿剥除术患者中的应用效果较好,可改善生活质量和心理状态,提高护理满意度,值得应用。

医护-社工联动康复模式对美沙酮维持治疗患者心理状况的影响

目的 探究医护-社工联动康复模式对美沙酮维持治疗患者心理状况的影响。方法 纳入94例美沙酮维持治疗服务的患者,随机分为观察组(48例)和对照组(46例)。对观察组运用医护-社工联动康复模式进行个体化干预,对照组则运用常规美沙酮治疗服务模式进行干预。分别在干预前、干预3个月及6个月三个时间点对两组受试者的焦虑状态、抑郁状态及生活质量进行评估。结果 观察组受试者在接受医护-社工联动康复模式干预6个月后在抑郁状态和焦虑状态方面均较干预前显著改善,并且无论是BDI评分和BAI评分均显著低于对照组(P <0.05)。同时,观察组受试者中“有抑郁”的人数占比和“有焦虑”的人数占比均显著低于对照组(P <0.05)。干预6个月后,观察组受试者的生活质量评分(183.77±8.90)显著高于对照组(174.76±11.14)(P <0.01)。结论 医护-社工联动康复模式在改善美沙酮维持治疗患者的心理状态方面具有一定的优越性,值得被推广应用。

基于校-院合作模式的线上线下融合教学在提升教学质量中的效果观察

目的 探讨基于校-院合作模式的线上线下融合教学对教学质量的效果提升。方法 按时间先后将2021-2022学年我院临床聘任带教老师60人及实习护生230人作为对照组,带教老师进行2周常规教学培训,实施传统教学模式;将2022-2023学年我院临床聘任带教老师62人及实习护生248人作为观察组,带教老师进行2周常规教学培训,实施基于校-院合作模式的线上线下融合教学。比较2组考核成绩、有效教学行为、教学效果评价及满意度。结果 观察组实习护生考核成绩优于对照组(P<0.05);观察组有效教学行为各项评分均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组实习护生对教学效果各项评价均高于对照组(P<0.05);观察组实习护生对管理模式、教学内容、教学效果及操作技能的满意度评分均高于对照组(P<0.05)。结论 基于校-院合作模式的线上线下融合教学可提高教学质量,提升护生考核成绩及实习护生满意度,值得推广。