Background:In recent years,the prevalence of type 2 diabetes among Chinese population has been increasing by years,directly leading to an average annual growth rate of 19.90% of medical expenditure.Therefore,it is ur...Background:In recent years,the prevalence of type 2 diabetes among Chinese population has been increasing by years,directly leading to an average annual growth rate of 19.90% of medical expenditure.Therefore,it is urgent to work on strategies to control the growth of medical expenditure on type 2 diabetes on the basis of the reality of China.Therefore,in this study,we explored the feasibility of implementing bundled payment in China through analyzing bundled payment standards of type 2 diabetes outpatient services.Methods:This study analyzed the outpatient expenditure on type 2 diabetes with Beijing Urban Employee's Basic Medical Insurance from 2010 to 2012.Based on the analysis of outpatient expenditure and its influential factors,we adopted decision tree approach to conduct a case-mix analysis.In the end,we built a case-mix model to calculate the standard expenditure and the upper limit of each combination.Results:We found that age,job status,and whether with complication were significant factors that influence outpatient expenditure for type 2 diabetes.Through the analysis of the decision tree,we used six variables (complication,age,diabetic foot,diabetic nephropathy,cardiac-cerebrovascular disease,and neuropathy) to group the cases,and obtained 11 case-mix groups.Conclusions:We argued that it is feasible to implement bundled payment on type 2 diabetes outpatient services.Bundled payment is effective to control the increase of outpatient expenditure.Further improvements are needed for the implementation of bundled payment reimbursement standards,together with relevant policies and measures.展开更多
文摘Background:In recent years,the prevalence of type 2 diabetes among Chinese population has been increasing by years,directly leading to an average annual growth rate of 19.90% of medical expenditure.Therefore,it is urgent to work on strategies to control the growth of medical expenditure on type 2 diabetes on the basis of the reality of China.Therefore,in this study,we explored the feasibility of implementing bundled payment in China through analyzing bundled payment standards of type 2 diabetes outpatient services.Methods:This study analyzed the outpatient expenditure on type 2 diabetes with Beijing Urban Employee's Basic Medical Insurance from 2010 to 2012.Based on the analysis of outpatient expenditure and its influential factors,we adopted decision tree approach to conduct a case-mix analysis.In the end,we built a case-mix model to calculate the standard expenditure and the upper limit of each combination.Results:We found that age,job status,and whether with complication were significant factors that influence outpatient expenditure for type 2 diabetes.Through the analysis of the decision tree,we used six variables (complication,age,diabetic foot,diabetic nephropathy,cardiac-cerebrovascular disease,and neuropathy) to group the cases,and obtained 11 case-mix groups.Conclusions:We argued that it is feasible to implement bundled payment on type 2 diabetes outpatient services.Bundled payment is effective to control the increase of outpatient expenditure.Further improvements are needed for the implementation of bundled payment reimbursement standards,together with relevant policies and measures.