Objective To report a case of ovarian hemorrhage after transvaginal ultrasoundguided oocyte retrieval combined with severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Methods A 26-year-old woman who was on therapy for...Objective To report a case of ovarian hemorrhage after transvaginal ultrasoundguided oocyte retrieval combined with severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Methods A 26-year-old woman who was on therapy for infertility presented with abdominal distension and a decrease of urine after transvaginal ultrasound-guided oocyte retrieval for in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Initial clinical presentation, ultrasound, and lab results were consistent with the diagnosis of severe OHSS. However with 4 d conservative treatments there seemed no recovery and the patient became more serious for her hemoglobin fell from 169.0 g/L to 60.2 g/L along with more abdominal fluid and a decrease of urine. Ultrasound guided paracentesis revealed an ovarian hemorrhage, and the patient underwent emergent surgery. Results The patient underwent emergent laparotomy for oophoroplasty and preservation of ovary. She got twin pregnancy in the second frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) cycle and delivered two female babies. Conclusion It is important to distinguish the OHSS from ovarian hemorrhage, because the ovarian hemorrhage with hemoperitoneum requires immediate operative management, whereas OHSS is nearly always managed conservatively. Clinicians must be aware that ovarian hemorrhage may be delayed in women presenting OHSS.展开更多
Gynecologic and obstetric disorders presenting with abdominal pain are ectopic pregnancy,rupture of endometrial cysts, mature cystic teratoma and torsion of the adnexae. Hemorrhagic ovarian cysts, which included among...Gynecologic and obstetric disorders presenting with abdominal pain are ectopic pregnancy,rupture of endometrial cysts, mature cystic teratoma and torsion of the adnexae. Hemorrhagic ovarian cysts, which included among the functional cysts, are often involved in acute abdomen leading to laparotomy intervention.展开更多
文摘Objective To report a case of ovarian hemorrhage after transvaginal ultrasoundguided oocyte retrieval combined with severe ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome (OHSS). Methods A 26-year-old woman who was on therapy for infertility presented with abdominal distension and a decrease of urine after transvaginal ultrasound-guided oocyte retrieval for in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer (IVF-ET). Initial clinical presentation, ultrasound, and lab results were consistent with the diagnosis of severe OHSS. However with 4 d conservative treatments there seemed no recovery and the patient became more serious for her hemoglobin fell from 169.0 g/L to 60.2 g/L along with more abdominal fluid and a decrease of urine. Ultrasound guided paracentesis revealed an ovarian hemorrhage, and the patient underwent emergent surgery. Results The patient underwent emergent laparotomy for oophoroplasty and preservation of ovary. She got twin pregnancy in the second frozen-thawed embryo transfer (FET) cycle and delivered two female babies. Conclusion It is important to distinguish the OHSS from ovarian hemorrhage, because the ovarian hemorrhage with hemoperitoneum requires immediate operative management, whereas OHSS is nearly always managed conservatively. Clinicians must be aware that ovarian hemorrhage may be delayed in women presenting OHSS.
文摘Gynecologic and obstetric disorders presenting with abdominal pain are ectopic pregnancy,rupture of endometrial cysts, mature cystic teratoma and torsion of the adnexae. Hemorrhagic ovarian cysts, which included among the functional cysts, are often involved in acute abdomen leading to laparotomy intervention.