Objective:To examine the structure of the oviduct of the shrimp Penaeus monodon.Methods:The oviducts of P.monodon with three different major groups of ovarian development(Group(Gr.) 1:Stages I & V;Gr.2:Stages II &...Objective:To examine the structure of the oviduct of the shrimp Penaeus monodon.Methods:The oviducts of P.monodon with three different major groups of ovarian development(Group(Gr.) 1:Stages I & V;Gr.2:Stages II & III;and Gr.3:Stage IV) were examined by light,transmission electron,and scanning electron microscopies,respectively.Results:The epithelium of the oviduct in Gr.1 was composed of tall simple columnar cells with their basal nuclei located on the basement membrane and its thick collagen fibers.In Gr.2,the oviduct seemed to produce some substances and their epithelial cells became transitional with centrally located nuclei and formed some vacuoles.Obviously,the epithelial cells in Gr.3(at Stage IV) were disorganized,disrupted,and shed accumulated spherical secretory substances including some cellular contents into the lumen.Conclusions:The structural changes of the P.monodon oviduct were related to ovarian maturation stages(Grs.1-3).Prior to spawning,only the oviduct epithelium at ovary Stage IV produced and secreted a number of spherical secretion substances into the lumen.These substances may act as the oviductal lubricants to facilitate the spawning process.展开更多
Objective To study the incidence of malignant change, diagnosis and management of mature cystic teratomas in postmenopausal women.Methods Twenty cases of mature cystic teratoma in postmenopausal women admitted to ou...Objective To study the incidence of malignant change, diagnosis and management of mature cystic teratomas in postmenopausal women.Methods Twenty cases of mature cystic teratoma in postmenopausal women admitted to our hospital between January 1977 and January 1997 was retrospectively reviewed and evaluated.Results The number of postmenopausal patients with mature cystic teratoma (20) accounted for 7.6% of the total number of patients with benign ovarian teratomas (263). There were 3 cases of malignant change, which were squamous carcinoma, carcinosarcoma, and digestive gland epithelial carcinoma. The incidence of malignant change was 15%.Conclusion In postmenopausal women, mature ovarian cystic teratoma should be treated as lowly malignant and should be paid much attention.展开更多
文摘Objective:To examine the structure of the oviduct of the shrimp Penaeus monodon.Methods:The oviducts of P.monodon with three different major groups of ovarian development(Group(Gr.) 1:Stages I & V;Gr.2:Stages II & III;and Gr.3:Stage IV) were examined by light,transmission electron,and scanning electron microscopies,respectively.Results:The epithelium of the oviduct in Gr.1 was composed of tall simple columnar cells with their basal nuclei located on the basement membrane and its thick collagen fibers.In Gr.2,the oviduct seemed to produce some substances and their epithelial cells became transitional with centrally located nuclei and formed some vacuoles.Obviously,the epithelial cells in Gr.3(at Stage IV) were disorganized,disrupted,and shed accumulated spherical secretory substances including some cellular contents into the lumen.Conclusions:The structural changes of the P.monodon oviduct were related to ovarian maturation stages(Grs.1-3).Prior to spawning,only the oviduct epithelium at ovary Stage IV produced and secreted a number of spherical secretion substances into the lumen.These substances may act as the oviductal lubricants to facilitate the spawning process.
文摘Objective To study the incidence of malignant change, diagnosis and management of mature cystic teratomas in postmenopausal women.Methods Twenty cases of mature cystic teratoma in postmenopausal women admitted to our hospital between January 1977 and January 1997 was retrospectively reviewed and evaluated.Results The number of postmenopausal patients with mature cystic teratoma (20) accounted for 7.6% of the total number of patients with benign ovarian teratomas (263). There were 3 cases of malignant change, which were squamous carcinoma, carcinosarcoma, and digestive gland epithelial carcinoma. The incidence of malignant change was 15%.Conclusion In postmenopausal women, mature ovarian cystic teratoma should be treated as lowly malignant and should be paid much attention.