The measurement of K shell fluorescence parameters is an easy and practical way to investigate the electronic structures of elements in alloys,compounds or complexes.Since the number of valence electrons will change t...The measurement of K shell fluorescence parameters is an easy and practical way to investigate the electronic structures of elements in alloys,compounds or complexes.Since the number of valence electrons will change the screening effect,the measured parameters will be affected from the changes.In this study,the measured parameters were investigated for sulphur element according to the number of CH_2 groups.For the experimental measurements,the samples were excited by 59.5keVγrays from a 241 Am annular radioactive source.The emitted K X-rays from the samples were counted by ab Ultra-LEGe detector with a resolution of 150 eV at 5.9keV.展开更多
The partial charge simulation method is presented to solve the characteristicimpedance of the transmission line of specific cross section with an offset inner conductor.Thismethod has a higher accuracy due to the accu...The partial charge simulation method is presented to solve the characteristicimpedance of the transmission line of specific cross section with an offset inner conductor.Thismethod has a higher accuracy due to the accurate satisfaction of the boundary condition on theouter conductor.The combined method of the Gauss elimination and optimization is used tosolve the equation of charge simulation,and it is an effective method for increasing the accuracyand assuring the convergence.The Green’s functions of five transmission lines(i.e,with circular,elliptic,rectangular,trough and slab conductor)are given.展开更多
To determine axes line of pipe or structural building which has a round normal section is recurrent in actual building works. The verticality measurement of chimney, TV tower and the deflection measurement of pipe are...To determine axes line of pipe or structural building which has a round normal section is recurrent in actual building works. The verticality measurement of chimney, TV tower and the deflection measurement of pipe are important to find out the deviation from design in construction, installation and completion. This pa- per discussed the measurement technique and data processing method for axes line of round normal section based on reflectorless distance measure. Simulation and practical results showed its feasibility and high effi- ciency.展开更多
A programme is developed to calculate the polarizations of the radiation emitted after electron impact excitation. The fully relativistic distorted-wave method is used in cross-section calculations. The programme is a...A programme is developed to calculate the polarizations of the radiation emitted after electron impact excitation. The fully relativistic distorted-wave method is used in cross-section calculations. The programme is applied to He- and Li-like ions. The calculated values of line polarization are compared with other theoretical results and experimental values. For He-like U, at lower incident energy, the present polarization agrees with the other theoretical ones within 1%, while at higher energy, the differences increase up to about 10%. For He-like Fe and Ti, the present results of polarization degree for most of the lines agree with the experimental data within the experimental error bars. For the Li-like Ti line q (ls2s2p^2p3/2 to ls^22s), the present value of the polarization agree excellently with another theoretical one, and both the values are consistent with the measured data within the experimental error bar.展开更多
基金The financial support from research foundation of Mustafa Kemal University(grant no:13121)is also gratefully acknowledged
文摘The measurement of K shell fluorescence parameters is an easy and practical way to investigate the electronic structures of elements in alloys,compounds or complexes.Since the number of valence electrons will change the screening effect,the measured parameters will be affected from the changes.In this study,the measured parameters were investigated for sulphur element according to the number of CH_2 groups.For the experimental measurements,the samples were excited by 59.5keVγrays from a 241 Am annular radioactive source.The emitted K X-rays from the samples were counted by ab Ultra-LEGe detector with a resolution of 150 eV at 5.9keV.
文摘The partial charge simulation method is presented to solve the characteristicimpedance of the transmission line of specific cross section with an offset inner conductor.Thismethod has a higher accuracy due to the accurate satisfaction of the boundary condition on theouter conductor.The combined method of the Gauss elimination and optimization is used tosolve the equation of charge simulation,and it is an effective method for increasing the accuracyand assuring the convergence.The Green’s functions of five transmission lines(i.e,with circular,elliptic,rectangular,trough and slab conductor)are given.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(40674008)
文摘To determine axes line of pipe or structural building which has a round normal section is recurrent in actual building works. The verticality measurement of chimney, TV tower and the deflection measurement of pipe are important to find out the deviation from design in construction, installation and completion. This pa- per discussed the measurement technique and data processing method for axes line of round normal section based on reflectorless distance measure. Simulation and practical results showed its feasibility and high effi- ciency.
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No 10434050, and the Science and Technology Funds of China Academy of Engineering Physics (20050215).
文摘A programme is developed to calculate the polarizations of the radiation emitted after electron impact excitation. The fully relativistic distorted-wave method is used in cross-section calculations. The programme is applied to He- and Li-like ions. The calculated values of line polarization are compared with other theoretical results and experimental values. For He-like U, at lower incident energy, the present polarization agrees with the other theoretical ones within 1%, while at higher energy, the differences increase up to about 10%. For He-like Fe and Ti, the present results of polarization degree for most of the lines agree with the experimental data within the experimental error bars. For the Li-like Ti line q (ls2s2p^2p3/2 to ls^22s), the present value of the polarization agree excellently with another theoretical one, and both the values are consistent with the measured data within the experimental error bar.