Environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)with thermomechanical robustness against calcium–magnesium–aluminum–silicate(CMAS)deposits are in high demand.The aim of this work was to clarify the influence of Sc^(3+)on the c...Environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)with thermomechanical robustness against calcium–magnesium–aluminum–silicate(CMAS)deposits are in high demand.The aim of this work was to clarify the influence of Sc^(3+)on the crystallization behavior of Yb-based coatings against CMAS deposits.The reaction products of solid solutions with compositions traversing the Sc_(2)O_(3)–Yb_(2)O_(3)system indicate that Sc^(3+)tends to form[BO_(6)]coordination polyhedra in the crystal structure to promote the formation of garnet and diopside,while Yb^(3+)occupies 7-,8-,and 9-coordinate sites to crystallize apatite and silicocarnotite.The transformation of crystalline products from apatite/silicocarnotite to garnet/diopside greatly improves the efficiency of CMAS melt consumption and facilitates the prevention of its further penetration and corrosion.Based on the commonality of cation occupancy in crystallography,an A(CaO+YbO_(1.5))–B(ScO_(1.5)+MgO+AlO_(1.5))–T(SiO_(2))pseudoternary phase diagram is established,which has great potential for describing phase equilibrium in coating-deposit systems and can provide guidance for the compositional design of corrosion-resistant coatings.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.U21A2063,52372071,52002376,and 52302076)the National Key R&D Program of China(No.2021YFB3702300)+1 种基金the Liaoning Revitalization Talents Program(No.XLYC2002018)the International Partnership Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(No.172GJHZ2022094FN).
文摘Environmental barrier coatings(EBCs)with thermomechanical robustness against calcium–magnesium–aluminum–silicate(CMAS)deposits are in high demand.The aim of this work was to clarify the influence of Sc^(3+)on the crystallization behavior of Yb-based coatings against CMAS deposits.The reaction products of solid solutions with compositions traversing the Sc_(2)O_(3)–Yb_(2)O_(3)system indicate that Sc^(3+)tends to form[BO_(6)]coordination polyhedra in the crystal structure to promote the formation of garnet and diopside,while Yb^(3+)occupies 7-,8-,and 9-coordinate sites to crystallize apatite and silicocarnotite.The transformation of crystalline products from apatite/silicocarnotite to garnet/diopside greatly improves the efficiency of CMAS melt consumption and facilitates the prevention of its further penetration and corrosion.Based on the commonality of cation occupancy in crystallography,an A(CaO+YbO_(1.5))–B(ScO_(1.5)+MgO+AlO_(1.5))–T(SiO_(2))pseudoternary phase diagram is established,which has great potential for describing phase equilibrium in coating-deposit systems and can provide guidance for the compositional design of corrosion-resistant coatings.