[Objectives]To observe the effects of Cigu Xiaozhi Formula on miR-378a-3p expression and Hh signaling pathway in TGF-β1 induced and activated LX2 cells.[Methods]Cells were divided into control group,induction group,d...[Objectives]To observe the effects of Cigu Xiaozhi Formula on miR-378a-3p expression and Hh signaling pathway in TGF-β1 induced and activated LX2 cells.[Methods]Cells were divided into control group,induction group,drug-containing serum group,miR-378a-3p inhibitor group,and miR inhibitor NC group.CCK-8 method was used to detect the cell viability of each group,and flow cytometry was used to detect the apoptosis rate of each group.RT-qPCR was used to detect the expression of miR-378a-3p in each group s cells,and RT-qPCR and Western blot were used to detect mRNA and protein expression of Shh,Gli1,Gli2,Col-I,andα-SMA in each group s cells.[Results]Compared with the control group,the cell viability and expression of Shh,Gli1,Gli2,Col-I,andα-SMA mRNA and protein in induction group increased(P<0.01),while the expression of miR-378a-3p decreased(P<0.01).Compared with the induction group,the cell viability and expression of Shh,Gli1,Gli2,Col-I,α-SMA mRNA andα-SMA and Gli2 protein decreased in drug-containing serum group(P<0.05),while cell apoptosis rate and miR-378a-3p expression increased(P<0.01).In miR-378a-3p inhibitor group,cell viability and the expression of Shh,Gli1,Gli2,Col-I,α-SMA mRNA and Gli1,Gli2,α-SMA protein increased(P<0.05,P<0.01),while the apoptosis rate and miR-378a-3p expression decreased(P<0.05,P<0.01).[Conclusions]Cigu Xiaozhi Formula containing serum can upregulate miR-378a-3p expression and downregulate the expression of Gli2 andα-SMA in TGF-β1 induced LX2 cells,thereby inhibiting the activation of LX2 cells and exerting the effects of anti liver fibrosis.展开更多
目的探究低氧微环境对小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,mMSCs)与聚3羟基丁酸酯-co-4羟基丁酸酯[3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate,P(3HB-co-4HB)]材料共培养形成心肌补片的影响,为细胞移植术治...目的探究低氧微环境对小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,mMSCs)与聚3羟基丁酸酯-co-4羟基丁酸酯[3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate,P(3HB-co-4HB)]材料共培养形成心肌补片的影响,为细胞移植术治疗心肌梗死提供一种更有效的心肌补片。方法全骨髓培养法提取小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(mMSCs),取5代mMSCs流式细胞术鉴定表面抗原。将P(3HB-co-4HB)与小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞共培养制作成细胞补片,随机分为常氧组和低氧组,每组各10个样本,0、12、24 h分别用CCK-8法测定细胞增殖情况;扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)观察补片存活、黏附、生长情况。加入诱导剂5-氮杂胞苷2周后,免疫荧光检测两组心肌肌钙蛋白T(cTnT)的表达情况。结果在共培养24 h后,CCK-8法测定低氧组OD值(0.349±0.038)显著大于常氧组(0.308±0.025)( n =10, P <0.05),扫描电子显微镜观察到低氧组P(3HB-co-4HB)材料上细胞数量更多,细胞与材料之间的黏附牢固,细胞形态正常。免疫荧光显示低氧组cTnT表达比常氧组更加显著。结论相对于常氧条件,低氧微环境可促进骨髓间充质干细胞在P(3HB-co-4HB)材料上的黏附、存活、增殖、分化,形成一种更有效的心肌补片。展开更多
基金Supported by Regional Fund Project of National Natural Science Foundation of China(81860821)Gansu Province Higher Education Innovation Ability Enhancement Project in 2019(2019B-104)Innovation and Entrepreneurship Fund for Graduate Students of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine(2022CX64).
文摘[Objectives]To observe the effects of Cigu Xiaozhi Formula on miR-378a-3p expression and Hh signaling pathway in TGF-β1 induced and activated LX2 cells.[Methods]Cells were divided into control group,induction group,drug-containing serum group,miR-378a-3p inhibitor group,and miR inhibitor NC group.CCK-8 method was used to detect the cell viability of each group,and flow cytometry was used to detect the apoptosis rate of each group.RT-qPCR was used to detect the expression of miR-378a-3p in each group s cells,and RT-qPCR and Western blot were used to detect mRNA and protein expression of Shh,Gli1,Gli2,Col-I,andα-SMA in each group s cells.[Results]Compared with the control group,the cell viability and expression of Shh,Gli1,Gli2,Col-I,andα-SMA mRNA and protein in induction group increased(P<0.01),while the expression of miR-378a-3p decreased(P<0.01).Compared with the induction group,the cell viability and expression of Shh,Gli1,Gli2,Col-I,α-SMA mRNA andα-SMA and Gli2 protein decreased in drug-containing serum group(P<0.05),while cell apoptosis rate and miR-378a-3p expression increased(P<0.01).In miR-378a-3p inhibitor group,cell viability and the expression of Shh,Gli1,Gli2,Col-I,α-SMA mRNA and Gli1,Gli2,α-SMA protein increased(P<0.05,P<0.01),while the apoptosis rate and miR-378a-3p expression decreased(P<0.05,P<0.01).[Conclusions]Cigu Xiaozhi Formula containing serum can upregulate miR-378a-3p expression and downregulate the expression of Gli2 andα-SMA in TGF-β1 induced LX2 cells,thereby inhibiting the activation of LX2 cells and exerting the effects of anti liver fibrosis.
文摘目的探究低氧微环境对小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(mouse bone marrow mesenchymal stem cells,mMSCs)与聚3羟基丁酸酯-co-4羟基丁酸酯[3-hydroxybutyrate-co-4-hydroxybutyrate,P(3HB-co-4HB)]材料共培养形成心肌补片的影响,为细胞移植术治疗心肌梗死提供一种更有效的心肌补片。方法全骨髓培养法提取小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞(mMSCs),取5代mMSCs流式细胞术鉴定表面抗原。将P(3HB-co-4HB)与小鼠骨髓间充质干细胞共培养制作成细胞补片,随机分为常氧组和低氧组,每组各10个样本,0、12、24 h分别用CCK-8法测定细胞增殖情况;扫描电子显微镜(scanning electron microscope,SEM)观察补片存活、黏附、生长情况。加入诱导剂5-氮杂胞苷2周后,免疫荧光检测两组心肌肌钙蛋白T(cTnT)的表达情况。结果在共培养24 h后,CCK-8法测定低氧组OD值(0.349±0.038)显著大于常氧组(0.308±0.025)( n =10, P <0.05),扫描电子显微镜观察到低氧组P(3HB-co-4HB)材料上细胞数量更多,细胞与材料之间的黏附牢固,细胞形态正常。免疫荧光显示低氧组cTnT表达比常氧组更加显著。结论相对于常氧条件,低氧微环境可促进骨髓间充质干细胞在P(3HB-co-4HB)材料上的黏附、存活、增殖、分化,形成一种更有效的心肌补片。
