SUFFICIENT AND NECESSARY CONDITIONS ON THE EXISTENCE AND ESTIMATES OF BOUNDARY BLOW-UP SOLUTIONS FOR SINGULAR p-LAPLACIAN EQUATIONS

Let?denote a smooth,bounded domain in R^(N)(N≥2).Suppose that g is a nondecreasing C^(1)positive function and assume that b(x)is continuous and nonnegative inΩ,and that it may be singular on■Ω.In this paper,we provide sufficient and necessary conditions on the existence of boundary blow-up solutions to the p-Laplacian problem△_(p)u=b(x)g(u)for x∈Ω,u(x)→+∞as dist(x,■Ω)→0.The estimates of such solutions are also investigated.Moreover,when b has strong singularity,the nonexistence of boundary blow-up(radial)solutions and infinitely many radial solutions are also considered.

Self-similar very singular solution of a p-Laplacian equation with gradient absorption: existence and uniqueness

This paper investigates the self-similar singular solution of the p-Laplacian evolution equation with the nonlinear gradient absorption terms u t=div(u p-2u)-uq for 1<p<2 and q>in Rn× (0, ∞). It has been proved that when 1<q<p-n/(n+1) there exists a unique self-similar very singular solution.

ON THE RADIAL GROUND STATE OF P-LAPLACIAN EQUATION WITH GRADIENT TERM PERTURBATION

In this paper, authors consider the existence, uniqueness and nonexistence of the radial ground state to the following p-laplacian equation: Delta(p)u + u(q) - \Du\(sigma) = 0, x epsilon Rn, where 2 less than or equal to p < n, q is subcritical exponent, i.e. p < p* - 1 = [n(p - 1) + p]/(n - p), sigma > 0. Applying the shooting argument, Schauder's fixed point theorem and some delicate estimates of auxiliary funtions, they study the influence of the parameters n, p, q, sigma > 0 on the existence, uniqueness and nonexistence of the radial ground state to the above p-laplacian equation.

EXISTENCE OF FAST-DECM GROUNDSTATE OF P-LAPLACIAN EQUATION

Using the shooting argument and an approximating method, this paper isconcerncd with the existence of fast-decay ground state of p-Laplacian equation: Apu＋f(u)=0, in Rn, where f(u) behaves just like f(u) = uq - us, as s>q>np/(n-p) - 1.

Equivalence Relation between Initial Values and Solutions for Evolution p-Laplacian Equation in Unbounded Space

In this paper,an equivalence relation between the ω-limit set of initial values and the ω-limit set of solutions is established for the Cauchy problem of evolution p-Laplacian equation in the unbounded space Yσ(RN).To overcome the difficulties caused by the nonlinearity of the equation and the unbounded solutions,we establish the propagation estimate and the growth estimate for the solutions.It will be demonstrated that the equivalence relation can be used to study the asymptotic behavior of solutions.

Homoclinic Solutions for a Prescribed Mean Curvature Lienard p-Laplacian Equation with a Deviating Argument

Homoclinic solutions were introduced for a prescribed mean curvature Lienard p-Laplacian equation with a deviating argument.It was divided into three parts to discuss the existence of homoclinic solutions.By using an extension of Mawhin's continuation theorem,the existence of a set with 2kT-periodic for a prescribed mean curvature Lienard p-Laplacian equation with a deviating argument was studied.According to a limit on a certain subsequence of 2kT-periodic set,homoclinic solutions were obtained.A numerical example demonstrates the validity of the main results.

Periodic Solutions of Mixed Type p-Laplacian Equations with Deviating Arguments

Based on Mansevich-Mawhin continuation theorem and some analysis skill,some sufficient conditions for the existence of periodic solutions for mixed type p-Laplacian equation with deviating arguments are established,which are complement of previously known results.

Coiflet solution of strongly nonlinear p-Laplacian equations

A new boundary extension technique based on the Lagrange interpolat- ing polynomial is proposed and used to solve the function approximation defined on an interval by a series of scaling Coiflet functions, where the coefficients are used as the single-point samplings. The obtained approximation formula can exactly represent any polynomials defined on the interval with the order up to one third of the length of the compact support of the adopted Coiflet function. Based on the Galerkin method, a Coifiet-based solution procedure is established for general two-dimensional p^Laplacian equations, following which the equations can be discretized into a concise matrix form. As examples of applications, the proposed modified wavelet Galerkin method is applied to three typical p-Laplacian equations with strong nonlinearity. The numerical results justify the efficiency and accuracy of the method.

POSITIVE SOLUTIONS FOR PARAMETRIC EQUIDIFFUSIVE p-LAPLACIAN EQUATIONS

We consider a parametric Dirichlet problem driven by the p-Laplacian with a Caratheodory reaction of equidiffusive type. Our hypotheses incorporate as a special case the equidiffusive p-logistic equation. We show that if λ1 〉 0 is the principal eigenvalue of the Dirichlet negative p-Laplacian and ）λ 〉 λ1 （/k being the parameter）, the problem has a unique positive solution, while for ）λ ∈ （0, λ1], the problem has no positive solution.

Solutions with Dead Cores for a Parabolic P-Laplacian Equation

We study the solutions with dead cores and the decay estimates for a parabolic p-Laplacian equation with absorption by sub- and supersolution method. Special attention is given to the case where the solution of the steady-state problem vanishes in an interior region.

Nonexistence of Nontrivial Solutions with Decay Order for a Biharmonic P-Laplacian Equation and System

We use the Morawetz multiplier to show that there are no nontrivial solutions of certain decay order for a biharmonic equation with a p-Laplacian term and a system of coupled biharmonic equations with p-Laplacian terms in the entire Euclidean space.

Existence of Periodic Solutions to a Class of Third-order p-Laplacian Equations with Delays

By using the continuation theorem of coincidence degree theory due to Mawhin and the new analytical method, we study the T-periodic solutions to a class of third order p-Laplacian equations with distributed delays as follows . Some new results for existence of T-periodic solutions to such equations are obtained.

Infinitely many solutions of p-Laplacian equations with limit subcritical growth

We discussed a class of p-Laplacian boundary problems on a bounded smooth domain, the nonlinearity is odd symmetric and limit subcritical growing at infinite. A sequence of critical values of the variational functional was constructed after the general- ized Palais-Smale condition was verified. We obtain that the problem possesses infinitely many solutions and corresponding energy levels of the functional pass to positive infinite. The result is a generalization of a similar problem in the case of subcritical.

A class of quasilinear equations with-1 powers

This paper deals with quasilinear elliptic equations of singular growth like-Δu-uΔ(u^(2))=a(x)u^(-1).We establish the existence of positive solutions for general a(x)∈L^(p)(Ω),p>2,whereΩis a bounded domain inℝ^(N)with N≥1.

Normalized Solutions of Nonlinear Choquard Equations with Nonconstant Potential

In this paper,we mainly focus on a type of nonlinear Choquard equations with nonconstant potential.Under appropriate hypotheses on potential function and nonlinear terms,we prove that the above Choquard equation with prescribed 2-norm has some normalized solutions by introducing variational methods.

Two Second-Order Ecient Numerical Schemes for the Boussinesq Equations

In this paper,we construct two fully decoupled,second-order semi-discrete numerical schemes for the Boussinesq equations based on the scalar auxiliary variable(SAV)approach.By introducing a scalar auxiliary variable,the original Boussinesq system is transformed into an equivalent one.Then we discretize it using the second-order backward di erentiation formula(BDF2)and Crank-Nicolson(CN)to obtain two second-order time-advanced schemes.In both numerical schemes,a pressure-correction method is employed to decouple the velocity and pressure.These two schemes possess the desired property that they can be fully decoupled with satisfying unconditional stability.We rigorously prove both the unconditional stability and unique solvability of the discrete schemes.Furthermore,we provide detailed implementations of the decoupling procedures.Finally,various 2D numerical simulations are performed to verify the accuracy and energy stability of the proposed schemes.

ON MONOTONE TRAVELING WAVES FOR NICHOLSON'S BLOWFLIES EQUATION WITH DEGENERATE p-LAPLACIAN DIFFUSION

We study the existence and stability of monotone traveling wave solutions of Nicholson's blowflies equation with degenerate p-Laplacian diffusion.We prove the existence and nonexistence of non-decreasing smooth traveling wave solutions by phase plane analysis methods.Moreover,we show the existence and regularity of an original solution via a compactness analysis.Finally,we prove the stability and exponential convergence rate of traveling waves by an approximated weighted energy method.

Using fracture mechanics method to analyze the failure mechanism and equilibrium equation of interfacial loess-mudstone landslides

Loess-mudstone landslides are common in the Loess Plateau.Investigations into the mechanical theory of loess-mudstone landslides have become a challenging undertaking due to the distinctive interfacial properties of loess-mudstone and the unique water sensitivity characteristics of mudstone.Hence,it is imperative to develop innovative mechanical models and mathematical equations specifically tailored to loess-mudstone landslides.In this study,we analyze the fracture mechanism of the loess-mudstone sliding zone using plastic fracture mechanics and develop a unique fracture yield model.To calculate the energy release rate during the expansion of the loess-mudstone interface tip region,the shear fracture energy G is applied,which reflects both the yield failure criterion and the fracture failure criterion.To better understand the instability mechanism of loess-mudstone landslides,equilibrium equations based on G are established for tractive,compressive,and tensile loess-mudstone landslides.Based on the equilibrium equation,the critical length Lc of the sliding zone can be used for the safety evaluation of loess-mudstone landslides.In this way,this study proposes a new method for determining the failure mechanism and equilibrium equation of loessmudstone landslides,which resolves their starting mechanism,mechanical equilibrium equations,and safety evaluation indicators,thus justifying the scientific significance and practical value of this research.

On the Cauchy Problem of Evolution p-Laplacian Equation with Nonlinear Gradient Term

The authors study the existence of solution to p-Laplacian equation with nonlinear forcing term under optimal assumptions on the initial data, which are assumed to be measures. The existence of local solution is obtained.

Multiple Positive Solutions for One Dimensional Third Order p-Laplacian Equations with Integral Boundary Conditions

In this paper,we consider the one dimensional third order p-Laplacian equation(Фp(u″))′+h(t)f(t,u(t))=0 with integral boundary conditions u(0)-αu′(0)=∫_(0)^(1) g1(s)u(s)ds,u(1)+βu′(1)=∫_(0)^(1)g2(s)u(s)ds,u″(0)=0.By using kernel functions and the Avery-Peterson fixed point theorem,we establish the existence of at least three positive solutions.